Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Some studies indicate some causal relationship between obesity and asthma, while others show inconsistent results. Our objective was to evaluate the prevalence of asthma according to obesity in children. METHODS:A cross-sectional study, following the ISAAC study methodology, was conducted on two randomly selected groups consisting of 6-7 year-old children (n=7485) and 13-14 year-old adolescents (n=8496). The asthma symptoms and potential risk factors were determined from the questionnaire. Overweight and obesity were defined based on the body mass index. Multiple logistic regression was used to obtain adjusted prevalence odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals. RESULTS:Obesity was associated with an increase in wheezing ever (OR: 1.35) and exercise-induced asthma (OR: 1.62) in the 6-7 year-old group. No significant relationship was observed in the adolescent population. CONCLUSION:Obesity was associated with a higher prevalence of asthma in young children, but not in adolescents.
journal_name
Allergol Immunopathol (Madr)journal_title
Allergologia et immunopathologiaauthors
Gonzalez-Barcala FJ,Pertega S,Perez-Castro T,Sampedro M,Sanchez-Lastres J,San-Jose-Gonzalez MA,Bamonde L,Garnelo L,Valdés-Cuadrado L,Moure JD,Carreira JM,Lopez-Silvarrey Adoi
10.1016/j.aller.2012.05.011subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-05-01 00:00:00pages
176-80issue
3eissn
0301-0546issn
1578-1267pii
S0301-0546(12)00220-0journal_volume
41pub_type
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