Abstract：
:A study on the presence of specific precipitins against tobacco antigens was done in a population of 361 healthy cigrette smokers and in a group of 60 healthy non-smokers. The tests were made by the gel diffusion technique of Ouchterlony using tobacco extract prepared by the Coca method. A positive precipitation reaction was observed in 11.8 per cent of the smokers' sera examined but never in the non-smokers group. The reaction occurred in subjects of both sexes and was neither dependent upon how long they had smoked nor on the number of cigarettes smoked daily. In the authors' opinion, the formation of precipitins against tobacco antigens may be the result of a sensitivity reaction. It is therefore possible that in predisposed individuals immune complexes of precipitins and tobacco antigens may be formed. They could be responsible for some cardiovascular disorders occuring in smokers. In order to confirm such a hypothesis, a study was carried out recently by the authors on a large group of patients suffering from coronary disease.
journal_name
Allergol Immunopathol (Madr)journal_title
Allergologia et immunopathologiaauthors
Romanski B,Broda Ssubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1977-11-01 00:00:00pages
659-62issue
6eissn
0301-0546issn
1578-1267journal_volume
5pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Clinical experience suggests that allergic signs and symptoms are more frequently observed in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus than in the general population. The aim of this paper was to evaluate the frequency of allergic clinical manifestations in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) by anamnesis. Sixty thre...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Hypersensitivity reactions to hymenoptera venom are infrequent in paediatric patients. A study was made to determine the incidence of this pathology in children, based on an epidemiological survey targeted to all members of the SEICAP (Sociedad Española de Inmunología Clínica y Alergia Pediátrica/Spanish Soc...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2010.02.004
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This paper aims to establish the diagnostic reliability of the Prick test and its correlation to other techniques used in allergologic diagnosis: intracutaneous testing, RAST, hemagglutination, histamine liberation test. All of these tests were realized in 55 patients with bronchial asthma and with marked sensitizatio...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The pathogenesis of atopic dermatitis (AD) is still not completely understood. AD is characterized by the presence of clinical symptoms of both IgE antibody-mediated immediate hypersensitivity and specific T lymphocyte-mediated delayed hypersensitivity. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the immunological mechanisms inv...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0301-0546(04)79251-4
更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of intra-lymphatic administration of Lipiodol-l131 on the number of T and B lymphocytes, and on the in vivo response to common antigens and to DNCB, was investigated in uremic patients in the pre-transplant period. T lymphocytes have been detected by rosette formation with sheep erythrocytes (E) and B lymph...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The influence of disodium-cromoglycate on different humoral and cellular immune reactions was examined. When injected intravenously DSCG reduces the formation of specific IgG producing (plaque forming) spleen cells in mice. It reduces also the mitogen induced macrophage migration inhibition in vitro. The same reduced ...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess concordance in the measurement of peak expiratory flow (PEF) and forced expiratory volume ino ne second (FEV(1)) between the portable device Piko-1 (Ferraris) and a pneumotachograph. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Forced spirometry (Master Screen Jaeger) was performed according to ATS/ERS norms, selecting th...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2009.03.004
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) is a test used to evaluate the systemic inflammation. There is little knowledge about the neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio in asthmatics. In our study, we aimed to evaluate NLR and to assess its relationship with clinical parameters in children with asthma. METHODS:Four hundred ...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2015.09.005
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rhinomanometry is a technique which studies the resistance of the nasal airways. It also permits us to measure their variations during NPT. This work has analysed the different methods of rhinomanometry (previously active, previously passive and late), commenting on its advantages and disadvantages. Bearing in mind th...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Clinical research has shown that sublingual immunotherapy (SLIT) is effective and safe in moderate-severe allergic rhinitis (AR) induced by house dust mite (HDM). However, the sample size in many studies is small. Meanwhile, the controversy on the efficacy and safety in the very young children younger than f...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2016.10.016
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:In recent years, traditional diets enriched with fresh plant-based foods have been gradually abandoned, increasing the consumption of animal foods and highly processed food. The aim of this study was to assess the effects of a nutritional intervention with a Traditional Mediterranean Diet in patients with ...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2016.08.006
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Pollens represent a rich source of proteins that are also potential elicitors of IgE-mediated pollen allergy. Sensitisation to panallergens could play an important role in diagnosis and specific immunotherapy, because these molecules are present in different plant pollens and plant foods and have marked stru...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2015.05.002
更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The search for specific antibodies against the Human Immunodeficiency Virus type-1 (Ab anti HIV 1), using an immunoenzymatic test and a subsequent confirmation test (Western Blot-WB) in patients who were previously positive or borderline at the first test, singled out from about 12500 tested subjects, fifteen patients...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It is suggested that increased reactivity in asthma is not limited to the bronchi but also exists in the mediator releasing system. We have previously observed that the basophils of atopic asthmatics are degranulated by polymyxin B in vitro. The present study attempts to relate this basophil degranulation to atopy. Th...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Human bocavirus (HBoV) was recently discovered and identified as an important cause of respiratory infection in young children. However, the relationship between HBoV-bronchiolitis and the development of recurrent wheezing has not yet been established. OBJECTIVE:We designed this study in order to describe t...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2015.07.004
更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Five patients with atopic dermatitis, three males and two females, aged 2 to 17 years, had positive reactions to air allergens (Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and/or farinae). All the patients suffered from severe recurrent dermatophytosis that responded poorly to antifungal treatment. The results of immunologic evalu...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0301-0546(02)79135-0
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to assess the regular use of long-term asthma-control medication and to determine inhaler techniques in asthmatic children. METHODS:The study was conducted on asthmatic children aged 6-18 years. Information on rescue and controller medications was given and the proper inhalation technique wa...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2019.06.009
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES:Methemoglobinemia has been reported to be associated with severe food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome (FPIES). However, no reports have evaluated methemoglobin (MHb) levels in FPIES without symptomatic methemoglobinemia or the usefulness of MHb measurement for the diagnostic predictio...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2020.01.007
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lumry described 6 patients who presented hypertrophic rhinosinusitis, positive nasal eosinophilia and intolerance to nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs, manifested exclusively with naso-ocular symptomatology. We present three patients with clinical manifestations of chronic rhinitis who had noticed before their first...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:It is considered that farm areas protect young patients from allergy and asthma due to high exposure to endotoxins. AIM:To compare CD4+/CD25+ T-regulatory cells and forkhead transcription factor Foxp3 expression in asthmatic children allergic to house dust mites (HDM) living in rural and farm areas. MATERI...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2018.04.003
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The etiological importance of the dietary factor as related to infantile bronchial asthma is not, at times, sufficiently taken into consideration. Nevertheless, many times foods or their components are capable of provoking asthmatic symptoms. A group of asthmatic children was studied with the goal of more throughly co...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) has been proposed as a useful tool for assessing the perception of asthma symptoms, a cornerstone in disease management. While airway flow limitation and its reversibility are thought to be a useful marker of disease severity, there are very few studies that evaluated the response...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2012.06.002
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:All classes of immunoglobulins and albumin have been studied in different phases of disease, both in blood and in the nasal secretions of 75 patients with pollen allergy. There were 20 healthy persons in the test group. Total correlational analysis was done to determine interdependence of the researched indexes. The p...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sixteen children with moderate or severe bronchial asthma underwent a double-blind study receiving either ketotifen (K) or placebo (P) in order to verify the sparing effect of K on theophylline. The study lasted 18 weeks. Slow release theophylline was administered to all patients at a dose of 300 mg every 12 hours for...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the accuracy of the peak expiratory flow (PEF) as an alternative parameter to the forced expiratory volume at first second (FEV1) in the bronchodynamic tests. METHODOLOGY:We studied 84 patients, 53 males and 31 females, with average age 46 +/- 13 years, as clinic suspects of bronchial asthma. PE...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Several authors have reported an increase in leukotriene C4 in the premenstrual phase in women with severe premenstrual asthma, indicating that antileukotrienes could be used in treatment. OBJECTIVE:To analyse the role of leukotrienes in premenstrual asthma. METHODS:A questionnaire on respiratory symptoms ...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2011.09.007
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients affected by cutinegative, RAST negative, chronic hyperreactive rhinitis showed in 15/28 cases positive intradermal tests, nasal provocation test and RAST on nasal fluids. In 13/28 cases high IgE on nasal samples could be observed and seldom were the intradermal tests positive, but in no case were the nasal pr...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Asthma is a complex disease determined by the interaction of different genes and environmental factors. The first genetic investigations in asthma were candidate gene association studies and linkage studies. In recent years research has focused on association studies that scan the entire genome without any prior condi...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2014.07.004
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The occurrence of allergic diseases depends on genetic and environmental factors. Genetic factors determine individual risk and these persons should undergo early detection. However, the methods currently available (mainly clinical history and IgE in umbilical cord blood) have poor predictive value so their use in the...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to evaluate safety and efficacy of Privigen®, a 10% intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG), in a particular group of paediatric patients (highly sensitive to previous IVIG infusion) affected with Primary Immunodeficiencies (PID). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Patients (n=8) from 3 to 17 ye...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2012.10.006
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
