Abstract:
:Rhinomanometry is a technique which studies the resistance of the nasal airways. It also permits us to measure their variations during NPT. This work has analysed the different methods of rhinomanometry (previously active, previously passive and late), commenting on its advantages and disadvantages. Bearing in mind that the European Committee for the standardizing of rhinomanometry has suggested the use of AAR, we have analysed it's physical and mathematical principles, as well as the bases of NPT through AAR. On these principles we present our technique, highly standardized, showing the comparative data with other diagnostic methods, as well as it's diagnostic value and we compare it with other proposed systems. We have also considered it useful to include a mathematical development of TPN which informs us of the equations of regression for the dose and nasal responses.
journal_name
Allergol Immunopathol (Madr)journal_title
Allergologia et immunopathologiaauthors
Olivé Pérez Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-11-01 00:00:00pages
291-9issue
6eissn
0301-0546issn
1578-1267journal_volume
17pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This study reports on the usefulness of skin mast cell quantification (mast cells(mm2) as a parameter for the diagnosis of atopic dermatitis (AD) and for determining the efficacy of the therapeutic measures employed. Fifteen children with AD of moderate to extreme severity, and which started within the first two years...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the possibility of decreased cellular immunity (C.I.) in a substantial group of atopic asthmatic patients with respiratory tract infections during autumn and winter. Two-hundred and ten atopic asthmatic patients were selected, and the following tests for cellular immunity were performed. Skin tests wit...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the accuracy of the peak expiratory flow (PEF) as an alternative parameter to the forced expiratory volume at first second (FEV1) in the bronchodynamic tests. METHODOLOGY:We studied 84 patients, 53 males and 31 females, with average age 46 +/- 13 years, as clinic suspects of bronchial asthma. PE...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a multifaceted disease that involves a complex interplay between the skin and the immune system. The course of the disease depends strongly on the genetic background of the patient and on yet poorly-defined environmental factors. Changes in lifestyle could be behind the dramatic rise in the p...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2017.07.002
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) is characterised by hypogammaglobulinaemia and a broad clinical spectrum, mainly showing recurrent bacterial infections accompanied sometimes by increased susceptibility to chronic lung disease, autoimmunity, and neoplastic diseases. OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the clinica...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2013.01.007
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the cases of 2 patients diagnosed as having primula dermatitis. Both patients were housewives who had been exposed to primula plants. Although only one related her clinical manifestations with looking after plants, the symptoms of both remitted when contact with primula was avoided. The diagnosis was carried...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-four patients suffering from rhinoconjunctivitis with or without asthma due to grass pollen, were submitted to sublingual immunotherapy according to a double blind placebo controlled experimental plan; eighteen patients received the active therapy, sixteen the placebo. A rush preseasonal treatment schedule was ...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In this work we analyzed the allergological importance of Tyrophagus putrescentiae (Tp) in Huelva (SE Spain). We studied the level of exposition and the grade of sensitization to Tp in a group of patients sensitized to Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (Dpt). The allergenic cross-reactivity between Dpt and Tp w...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13077746
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five patients with atopic dermatitis, three males and two females, aged 2 to 17 years, had positive reactions to air allergens (Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and/or farinae). All the patients suffered from severe recurrent dermatophytosis that responded poorly to antifungal treatment. The results of immunologic evalu...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-0546(02)79135-0
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The increasingly extensive use of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors will probably increase the number of cases of cutaneous reactions due to these drugs. This report describes a case of generalized exanthema due to paroxetine. Positive results to patch tests indicated delayed hypersensitivity. ...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-0546(06)73527-3
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Platelet-activating factor (PAF), identified as 1-O-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glyceryl-3-phosphorylcholine, exhibits potent proinflammatory properties. PAF is produced by numerous cell types, including endothelial cells, neutrophils, monocytes, macrophages, basophils, eosinophils and mastocytes. Since the discovery and identi...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have investigated plasma kallikrein amidolytic activity in the following groups of patients: 1. Normal control group of blood donors. 2. Extrinsic pollen-activated bronchial asthma patients, during periods of symptomatology and at a later time after the spring. 3. Subjects with atopic bronchial asthma in acute phas...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study we attempt to investigate if collagen type 1 from bovine Achilles tendon is capable of causing an inflammatory response. Thus, we immunized rats with a collagen emulsion injected in the right hind paw, via subplantar, and intradermally on the back. Seven days later, the rats were reimmunized by intraderm...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pollens represent a rich source of proteins that are also potential elicitors of IgE-mediated pollen allergy. Sensitisation to panallergens could play an important role in diagnosis and specific immunotherapy, because these molecules are present in different plant pollens and plant foods and have marked stru...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2015.05.002
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was motivated by the discrepancy in the results of published studies on the amount of histamine released following the intravascular administration of iodinated contrast media (ICM) in humans. From a group of patients due to undergo cardiac catheterization, we selected 45 subjects with no history of atopy. ...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a 19 year old patient suffering from CMC since the first months of life, clinical improvement accompanied by correction of the immunologic defect was achieved by Transfer Factor therapy. After 12 months from the last administration of Transfer Factor the improvement persisted. The positive outcome of the treatment ...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A variety of antiasthmatic drugs were examined in a bioassay of uterine cornua of rats for determining their influence upon Bradykinin induced contractions. 4 different actions were seen: pronounced, moderate and weak suppression of enhancement of Bradykinin-activity. The most pronounced blocking effect was seen with ...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Angiotensin Converting Enzyme inhibitors (ACEi) may cause angioedema, with an incidence of 0.1 % to 1 %, which may be life-threatening. ACEi induce angioedema by increasing the levels of bradykinin. Angiotensin II receptor blockers (ATRB), have a pharmacological profile similar to ACEi. The polymorphism of t...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous reports had been published implicating IPPD and other amine-type antioxidants as the causative agents in patients with allergic sensitization following the use of industrial and household products that have black rubber in their composition. The amine-type antioxidants, used to stabilize the polymer chains an...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report immunological studies performed in 19 sera from 4 children with idiopathic pulmonary hemosiderosis (IPH). Circulating C1q binding immune complexes (IC) were found in 3/4 of the patients during the acute phase. One child showed IC in 4 consecutive crises but they disappeared very rapidly (within 36 hours). On...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The etiological importance of the dietary factor as related to infantile bronchial asthma is not, at times, sufficiently taken into consideration. Nevertheless, many times foods or their components are capable of provoking asthmatic symptoms. A group of asthmatic children was studied with the goal of more throughly co...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The inhalation of Parietaria judaica pollen is a common cause of allergic respiratory diseases in the Mediterranean area. The objective of this study was to investigate the safety and clinical efficacy of a chemically modified (depigmented and glutaraldehyde-polymerized) vaccine of Parietaria judaica. METHO...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0301-0546(03)79170-8
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) is a test used to evaluate the systemic inflammation. There is little knowledge about the neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio in asthmatics. In our study, we aimed to evaluate NLR and to assess its relationship with clinical parameters in children with asthma. METHODS:Four hundred ...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2015.09.005
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Differences in latex allergen sensitization profiles have been described between children undergoing repeated surgical interventions and health care workers. The purpose of this study was to determine whether such sensitization profiles are associated with differences in the expression of latex allergen betw...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13094028
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the past three decades, the number of obese people has risen steadily. The chronic low-grade inflammatory state and the non-specific activation of the immune system have contributed greatly to the development of obesity-related immunology. Food allergy as a kind of inflammatory disease with abnormal immune respon...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2019.06.004
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Employing peripheral blood leucocytes as the model of the study, we proved how ketotifen blocks the inhibiting effect that the antigen induces over the adenyl cyclase activity in asthmatic individuals with sensitization to Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus. The strength of the Ketotifen effect is comparable to that produ...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Few data are available concerning the time trends and risk factors associated with allergic rhinitis (AR) in schoolchildren in Hungary. METHODS:At an interval of six years, parents of 6-12-year-old children completed identical ISAAC-based and additional questionnaires related to possible risk factors. RESU...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2017.02.010
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of intra-lymphatic administration of Lipiodol-l131 on the number of T and B lymphocytes, and on the in vivo response to common antigens and to DNCB, was investigated in uremic patients in the pre-transplant period. T lymphocytes have been detected by rosette formation with sheep erythrocytes (E) and B lymph...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carboplatin (CP) hypersensitivity reactions have been reported in nearly 12 % of patients treated with this drug. The pathophysiologic mechanisms of these reactions have not been entirely elucidated. Various hypotheses are under discussion. CP hypersensitivity reactions could be IgE-mediated, caused by low-molecular p...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-0546(03)79209-x
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Local administration of drugs by means of aerosol device is widely used in the treatment of asthma. Nevertheless, the effectiveness of this method depends on an adequate inhalation technique (IT), which available evidence has shown to be rather problematic. The aim of this study was to assess IT in out-patients with b...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00