Abstract：
BACKGROUND:Clinical research has shown that sublingual immunotherapy (SLIT) is effective and safe in moderate-severe allergic rhinitis (AR) induced by house dust mite (HDM). However, the sample size in many studies is small. Meanwhile, the controversy on the efficacy and safety in the very young children younger than four years old still existed. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this retrospective study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of SLIT with Dermatophagoides farinae (Der.f) extracts in children and adult patients with allergic rhinitis, particularly in the very young children. METHOD:A total of 573 subjects aged 3-69 with AR received a three-year course of sublingual immunotherapy with Der.f extracts along with pharmacotherapy. The total nasal symptoms score (TNSS), total medication score (TMS), visual analogue score (VAS) and adverse events (AEs) were evaluated at each visit. RESULT:TNSS, TMS, VAS were significantly improved during the three-year course of treatment in comparison to the baseline values (P<0.01). Besides, significant improvement in nasal symptoms and reduction of medication use were also observed in young children aged 3-6 years (P<0.01). No severe systemic adverse events (AEs) were reported. CONCLUSION:SLIT with Der.f drops is clinically effective and safe in children and adult patients with HDM-induced AR, including the very young children less than four years old.
journal_name
Allergol Immunopathol (Madr)journal_title
Allergologia et immunopathologiaauthors
Lin X,Lin H,Wei X,Huang Qdoi
10.1016/j.aller.2016.10.016subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-01-01 00:00:00pages
457-462issue
5eissn
0301-0546issn
1578-1267pii
S0301-0546(17)30007-1journal_volume
45pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Several authors have reported an increase in leukotriene C4 in the premenstrual phase in women with severe premenstrual asthma, indicating that antileukotrienes could be used in treatment. OBJECTIVE:To analyse the role of leukotrienes in premenstrual asthma. METHODS:A questionnaire on respiratory symptoms ...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2011.09.007
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The increase in the consumption of tropical nuts in the Northern Hemisphere during the last years, has evolved in a simultaneous enhancement of allergic IgE mediated (Hypersensitivity type 1) reported cases produced by this kind of food. The Brazil nut is the seed of the Bertholletia excelsa tree (Family Lecythidaceae...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are a family of transmembrane receptors that have been preserved throughout evolution and which selectively recognize a broad spectrum of microbial components and endogenous molecules released by injured tissue. Identification of these ligands by TLRs triggers signalling pathways which lead ...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2009.04.004
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In normal individuals the 5/9 monoclonal antibody (5/9 MAb) recognizes a T-cell fraction that includes all T lymphocytes with inducer activities. Here, circulating 5/9+ and 5/9- T lymphocytes were isolated from tuberculim skin-positive subjects and the proliferative response induced by PPD was investigated. The result...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Inhaled corticosteroids are used to treat infants with troublesome asthma-like symptoms but their effect on the lung function of these young patients is controversial. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Forty-four infants with recurrent wheezing (more than 3 episodes) and family history of asthma completed this randomise...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/s0301-0546(09)71105-x
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The incidence of asthma is high, especially in young people, a population group that includes women of reproductive age. We reviewed recent publications on asthma control during pregnancy to avoid undesired effects on both the mother and fetus. The prevalence of rhinoconjunctivitis is also high, although thi...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1157/13075700
更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Approximately 150 species of Lepidoptera have been described as causing damage to human skin. One of these species is the pine processionary caterpillar, which is responsible for dermatitis, contact urticaria, ocular lesions and rarely respiratory signs and anaphylactic reactions through IgE-mediated or non-...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1157/13091043
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES:Methemoglobinemia has been reported to be associated with severe food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome (FPIES). However, no reports have evaluated methemoglobin (MHb) levels in FPIES without symptomatic methemoglobinemia or the usefulness of MHb measurement for the diagnostic predictio...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2020.01.007
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:As knowledge of the stage and grade of tumour are essential to the selection of the appropriate therapeutic modality and subsequent management of the patient, the patient's immunological competence is equally significant. In the present communication a broad spectrum of cellular and humorally-mediated parameters of im...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It is suggested that increased reactivity in asthma is not limited to the bronchi but also exists in the mediator releasing system. We have previously observed that the basophils of atopic asthmatics are degranulated by polymyxin B in vitro. The present study attempts to relate this basophil degranulation to atopy. Th...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to assess the regular use of long-term asthma-control medication and to determine inhaler techniques in asthmatic children. METHODS:The study was conducted on asthmatic children aged 6-18 years. Information on rescue and controller medications was given and the proper inhalation technique wa...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2019.06.009
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Rhinomanometry is a technique which studies the resistance of the nasal airways. It also permits us to measure their variations during NPT. This work has analysed the different methods of rhinomanometry (previously active, previously passive and late), commenting on its advantages and disadvantages. Bearing in mind th...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Atopic dermatitis is a chronic pruritic dermatosis that requires individualized treatment. Recent studies have shown that low-dose oral treatment with cyclosporine A may be useful in more severe forms. We report our experience with two patients who had severe atopic dermatitis. Both had high IgE concentration and sati...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Immunotherapy delivered a new therapeutic option to the oncologist: Ipilimumab (anti-CTLA-4), Nivolumab and Pembrolizumab (anti-PD1), and Atezolizumab (anti-PD-L1) increase overall survival and show a better safety profile compared to chemotherapy in patients with metastatic melanoma, lung, renal cancer among others. ...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2018.04.005
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Olea Europaea is the most important allergenic tree in Southern Italy and in the Naples area. Its pollination period lasts from the middle of April to the end of June. In our pollinosis patients we observed frequency of sensitization of 13.05% to Olea pollen. That means that this pollen follows Parietaria (47.80%) and...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The etiological importance of the dietary factor as related to infantile bronchial asthma is not, at times, sufficiently taken into consideration. Nevertheless, many times foods or their components are capable of provoking asthmatic symptoms. A group of asthmatic children was studied with the goal of more throughly co...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Specific immunotherapy consists of the administration of allergen extracts to patients with allergic disease to achieve clinical tolerance to the causative allergens. Currently, it is the only etiologic treatment for respiratory allergy. A World Health Organization opinion paper published in 1997 defines immunotherapy...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0301-0546(04)79300-3
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Over the past three decades, the number of obese people has risen steadily. The chronic low-grade inflammatory state and the non-specific activation of the immune system have contributed greatly to the development of obesity-related immunology. Food allergy as a kind of inflammatory disease with abnormal immune respon...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2019.06.004
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES:Despite the recommendation against routine use of inhaled bronchodilators in infants with viral bronchiolitis given in the main clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) on viral bronchiolitis, albuterol is widely prescribed to patients with this disease. The aim of this study was to identify pred...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2019.10.007
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of intra-lymphatic administration of Lipiodol-l131 on the number of T and B lymphocytes, and on the in vivo response to common antigens and to DNCB, was investigated in uremic patients in the pre-transplant period. T lymphocytes have been detected by rosette formation with sheep erythrocytes (E) and B lymph...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A total of 181 allergic patients were studied and classified according to the causal antigen, 92 patients were sensitized to the mixed grass pollen, 55 to house dust, 28 to Candida albicans, 31 patients with egg allergy and 25 with milk allergy. All of them presented strong positivity to anamnesis, intracutaneous test...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) is characterised by hypogammaglobulinaemia and a broad clinical spectrum, mainly showing recurrent bacterial infections accompanied sometimes by increased susceptibility to chronic lung disease, autoimmunity, and neoplastic diseases. OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the clinica...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2013.01.007
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether the genetic variants of TGFB1, TLE4, MUC22 and IKZF3 are associated with the development of asthma in Chinese children. METHODS:572 adolescent asthma patients and 590 age-matched healthy controls were included in this study. A total of four SNPs were genotyped, including rs2241715 of T...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2016.10.021
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Allergic diseases are very common, with the estimated cumulative prevalence in Colombia for asthma and allergic rhinitis being 22.7% and 31.3% respectively, and with a clear upward trend. A major social as well as economic impact associated with allergic disease has been described. Because in Colombia there ...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2011.11.008
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Yellow dye tartrazine is a potential cause of exacerbations of asthma, allergic rhinitis and urticaria in atopic patients. The Brazilian Sanitary Surveillance Agency (ANVISA) published a consultation about the possibility of issuing a label warning addressing these potential effects of food and drugs contain...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2009.09.009
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Associations between liver function and serum IgE levels have recently been observed in children. However, the relationship in adults is unclear. Therefore, it was aimed to study associations of liver function and serum total and food-specific IgE concentrations in a national and population-based study. MET...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2014.02.009
更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In medical literature, there are many cases reported of anaphylaxis due to fruits, before or after allergic reactions to latex. We present two atopic patients, with allergy to latex (by clinical history, positive skin test and RAST). Both patients showed a positive skin test and RAST to fruits (banana, kiwi, avocado a...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) is expressed at high levels in the lungs and plays a role in the metabolism of the endogenous peptides involved in asthma pathogenesis. ACE gene polymorphisms have been reported to be linked to asthma. However, the results are conflicting, with no reported studies on Egypt...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2011.05.010
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study reports on the usefulness of skin mast cell quantification (mast cells(mm2) as a parameter for the diagnosis of atopic dermatitis (AD) and for determining the efficacy of the therapeutic measures employed. Fifteen children with AD of moderate to extreme severity, and which started within the first two years...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Excessive accumulation of histamine in the body leads to miscellaneous symptoms mediated by its bond to corresponding receptors (H1-H4). Increased concentration of histamine in blood can occur in healthy individuals after ingestion of foods with high contents of histamine, leading to histamine intoxication. In individ...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2015.05.001
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
