Abstract:
:All classes of immunoglobulins and albumin have been studied in different phases of disease, both in blood and in the nasal secretions of 75 patients with pollen allergy. There were 20 healthy persons in the test group. Total correlational analysis was done to determine interdependence of the researched indexes. The percentage of local synthesis of immunoglobulins in the nasal secretion was calculated with the help of Donovan's formula. The results obtained allowed us to find out that the local origin was responsible for 74% of total IgE, 97% of IgA and 10% of IgG in the nasal secretion in patients with pollen allergy. While comparing the results of skin tests with RAST, both in blood and in the nasal secretion, a positive coincidence was found considering the results of skin tests and RAST in serum in 93.8% cases, and in the nasal secretion in 91% of the cases. Coincidence between negative skin tests and the results of RAST in serum was as high as 89% of the cases. In some cases with negative skin test, specific IgE to the corresponding pollen allergens was found in the nasal secretion. In most of the cases there was correlation between allergen specific IgE in blood and in the nasal secretion in the phase of remission (88% of cases) and in the phase of exacerbation (100%). Total and allergen specific IgE in the nasal secretion can be widely used to diagnose allergy "in vitro".
journal_name
Allergol Immunopathol (Madr)journal_title
Allergologia et immunopathologiaauthors
Gurgenidze GV,Baraban EI,Gamkrelidze AGsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-11-01 00:00:00pages
315-9issue
6eissn
0301-0546issn
1578-1267journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Occupational allergy among florists and people who work in cut flower production of Alstroemeria cultivars (Peruvian lily or Inca lily) has been previously reported. The allergen involved in sensitization is tulipalin A (alpha-methylene-gamma-butyrolactone). CASE REPORT:We describe the case of a 65-year-old...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13086751
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to assess the regular use of long-term asthma-control medication and to determine inhaler techniques in asthmatic children. METHODS:The study was conducted on asthmatic children aged 6-18 years. Information on rescue and controller medications was given and the proper inhalation technique wa...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2019.06.009
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:IgE-mediated systemic reactions to local anaesthetics may be seen--although rarely--by dentists. However, it is not known whether dentists are familiar with symptoms, signs and management of anaphylaxis. METHODS:In this study we aimed to evaluate knowledge of dentists of the symptoms and signs and current t...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2010.07.009
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Food allergy can have a major impact on quality of life of children and their parents. Questionnaires have been developed to measure the impact of this disorder. We aimed to validate the EuroPrevall questionnaire on Food Allergy-Quality of Life Questionnaire, Parent Form (FAQLQ-PF) and the Food Allergy Indep...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2017.06.004
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Studies demonstrate that both doctors and patients may use adrenaline auto-injector improperly and the usage skills are improved by training. In this study, we aimed to determine the appropriate frequency of training to maintain skills for adrenaline auto-injector use. METHODS:We invited all interns of 2011...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2013.07.008
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A prospective, multicenter pharmacovigilance study was carried out to evaluate the safety of a new 7-dose treatment schedule of subcutaneous immunotherapy as opposed to the conventional 13 doses normally recommended. The study was carried out in 14 centers and included 261 patients (children and adults) with respirato...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/s0301-0546(04)79217-4
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirteen patients with severe partially reversible chronic obstructive lung disease received long-term treatment with a sustained-release preparation of theophylline and a beta 2-agonist (terbutaline) alone and in combination. Combination therapy induced significantly greater bronchodilation than treatment with terbut...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:House dust mites are a ubiquitous air allergen in the human habitat. It has been shown that exposure to them is a fundamental factor in sensitisation and development of atopic disease. The objective of the study was to analyse changes in sensitisation to Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (Der p.) in children tr...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2016.09.002
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the accuracy of the peak expiratory flow (PEF) as an alternative parameter to the forced expiratory volume at first second (FEV1) in the bronchodynamic tests. METHODOLOGY:We studied 84 patients, 53 males and 31 females, with average age 46 +/- 13 years, as clinic suspects of bronchial asthma. PE...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to evaluate safety and efficacy of Privigen®, a 10% intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG), in a particular group of paediatric patients (highly sensitive to previous IVIG infusion) affected with Primary Immunodeficiencies (PID). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Patients (n=8) from 3 to 17 ye...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2012.10.006
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The inflammation markers in asthma can help the prognosis, diagnosis and monitoring of the respiratory illness. The adhesion molecules (AM) are membrane glycoproteins that intervene in the contact between the two cells or between the cell and the extracellular matrix. Their aim is to maintain the contact between two c...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The importance of insect dust as inhalant allergen (e.g. locust, cockroach, mite, butterfly, bee, fly, etc.) is frequently underestimated as a cause of allergic conjunctivitis, rhinitis and bronchial asthma. The high allergenic potency of insect dust is demonstrated in cases of occupational allergy against locust. Thi...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Local administration of drugs by means of aerosol device is widely used in the treatment of asthma. Nevertheless, the effectiveness of this method depends on an adequate inhalation technique (IT), which available evidence has shown to be rather problematic. The aim of this study was to assess IT in out-patients with b...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 34-year-old woman referred episodes of gastrointestinal disorders and sometimes angioedema of the lips which appeared within 2 hours from the ingestion of packed food like biscuits, cereals or fruit juice. A patch test with the standard European series and with food preservatives was positive for fragrances mix. The...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13112995
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Assessment of asthma with a control test has been suggested as a relevant approach in recent years. However, no biomarker of systemic inflammation has been included in the assessment of asthma control. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate plasma paraoxonase (PON1), total oxidant status (TOS), and total antioxidant status ...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2014.05.009
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The relationship between GERD and asthma is complex. It is not yet clear whether GERD is an accompanying finding or a cause of asthma, or even if it is an aggravating factor. The aim of this study was to determine the frequency of asthma and allergic diseases in patients who underwent 24-h pH monitoring for ...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2012.08.009
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The incidence of asthma is high, especially in young people, a population group that includes women of reproductive age. We reviewed recent publications on asthma control during pregnancy to avoid undesired effects on both the mother and fetus. The prevalence of rhinoconjunctivitis is also high, although thi...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1157/13075700
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Disseminated BCG infections among other complications of Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccine are rare and have occurred in children with immunodeficiency disorders such as mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial disease (MSMD) which could be due to defects in some elements of IL-12/IFN-γ axis. MSMD-ca...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2018.06.005
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An analysis is made of the effectiveness of terfenadine at dosages of 60 and 120 mg, of cetirizine at a dose of 10 mg, and of loratadine and ebastine at a dose of 10 mg in inhibiting the papule induced by 20 mcg of intradermal histamine. Although all produced significant inhibition, cetirizine and terfenadine 120 mg s...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 25 year old, 70 kg female chimpanzee had a 12 year history of intermittent signs of upper respiratory tract allergic disease. In June 1987, she was given Terfenadinea, 60 mg b.i.d., with excellent resolution of symptoms. During her annual physical examination, while maintained under ketamine anesthesia, the chimp wa...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Peripheral blood B cells include lymphocytes at various stages of differentiation, each with a specific function in the immune response. All these stages show variations in percentage and absolute number throughout human life. The numbers and proportions of B subpopulation are influenced by factors such as g...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2016.05.003
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Asthma is the most common chronic disease affecting children and adolescents (AD). We evaluated the prevalence of asthma and associated factors in adolescents living in a developing region in northeast Brazil using the ISAAC (International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood) methodology. METHODS:Acc...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2014.05.006
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cellular immune response of twelve patients from the Brazilian Amazon basin with lobomycosis were assessed. Delayed skin reaction to bacterial and fungal antigens, skin allograft rejection, and sensitization to dinitrochlorobenzene were studied. Ninety-two percent of the patients were not reactive to dinitrochloro...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixteen children with moderate or severe bronchial asthma underwent a double-blind study receiving either ketotifen (K) or placebo (P) in order to verify the sparing effect of K on theophylline. The study lasted 18 weeks. Slow release theophylline was administered to all patients at a dose of 300 mg every 12 hours for...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Numerous reports had been published implicating IPPD and other amine-type antioxidants as the causative agents in patients with allergic sensitization following the use of industrial and household products that have black rubber in their composition. The amine-type antioxidants, used to stabilize the polymer chains an...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES:Methemoglobinemia has been reported to be associated with severe food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome (FPIES). However, no reports have evaluated methemoglobin (MHb) levels in FPIES without symptomatic methemoglobinemia or the usefulness of MHb measurement for the diagnostic predictio...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2020.01.007
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The objective was to estimate the incidence of asthma in young adults from 13-15 years old to 23-25 years old, and associated factors. METHODS:In 2012, a population-based prospective cohort study was carried out in Castellon from the cohort who had participated in the International Study of Asthma and Aller...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2017.03.003
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Asthma is an inflammatory disorder of the airways associated with bronchial hyperresponsiveness, airway obstruction, and increased mucus production, with a predominance of type 2 immune response (Th2). According to the hygiene hypothesis, exposure to environmental bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) may ind...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2014.10.005
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The study was performed on 22 patients with sensitivity to aspirin which manifested as urticaria and angioedema. Sensitivity to aspirin was established based on the anamnesis of urticaria and angioedema occurring after ingestion of aspirin and oral challenge tests with acetylsalicylic acid. At first, the threshold dos...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proteolytic activity is fundamental to survival, so it is not surprising that all living organisms have proteases, especially seine protease. This enzyme in its numerous isoforms and homologues, constitutes the quintessential offence and defence factors, in the form of surface proteins, secreted molecules, gut digesti...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2016.10.011
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00