Abstract:
:The gaseous phase cultures of alveolar macrophages (AMs) of guinea pig were exposed to the saline extracts of the dust-borne bacteria Micropolyspora faeni (syn. Faenia rectivirgula) and Erwinia herbicola (syn. Enterobacter agglomerans) which have been added at the concentration of 1 microgram/ml to culture medium with or without complement. The effects of exposure on superoxide anion (O2-) production by AMs were assessed by the lucigenin-dependent chemiluminescence method. Both extracts caused significant (p less than 0.01) increase in O2- generation by AMs, as assessed by the 161-254% enhancement of chemiluminescence release comparing to control values. The presence of complement augmented the production of O2-, which reached a peak at 3 hrs after initial exposure. The possible significance of the generation of oxygen radicals in pathogenesis of the diseases due to exposure to agricultural dusts loaded with bacterial antigens is discussed.
journal_name
Allergol Immunopathol (Madr)journal_title
Allergologia et immunopathologiaauthors
Milanowski J,Dutkiewicz Jsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-07-01 00:00:00pages
211-5issue
4eissn
0301-0546issn
1578-1267journal_volume
18pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Macrolides are useful in a wide range of bacterial infections including upper and lower respiratory tract, skin, and sexually transmitted diseases and are used in Helicobacter pylori eradication regimen. Skin symptoms occurring during drug therapy are mostly attributed to the antibiotic, causing considerable...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2010.06.008
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Omalizumab has been demonstrated to be a successful therapy in the management of asthma through reduction of patient's symptoms and use of inhaled corticosteroids. The effect of omalizumab is achieved by immunoglobulin E (IgE) blockage and other secondary mechanisms resulting from this blockage. Because ot...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2011.09.011
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Asthma morbidity and mortality has increased. One of the possible causes is the excessive use of beta agonists. The aim of this study is to compare the effects of six week treatment with beclomethasone alone (Ibec) or the combination of beclomethasone-salmeterol (Ibe + Isal) on serum potassium (K), CPK-MB and ECG in c...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0301-0546(01)79010-6
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The term food allergy refers to the immune reaction (mediated by IgE or otherwise) that develops in response to the ingestion of a concrete type of food. Among the different potential manifestations of an allergic reaction, those exclusively affecting the gastrointestinal system are described. In recent years, the stu...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0301-0546(09)70250-2
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Platelet-activating factor (PAF), identified as 1-O-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glyceryl-3-phosphorylcholine, exhibits potent proinflammatory properties. PAF is produced by numerous cell types, including endothelial cells, neutrophils, monocytes, macrophages, basophils, eosinophils and mastocytes. Since the discovery and identi...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thanks to its excellent safety profile, sublingual immunotherapy has served as a basis for launching two important lines of research in current allergology: sublingual immunotherapy with pharmaceutical registry (oral lyophilizates or tablets), and sublingual immunotherapy with food. At present, clinical trials are bei...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-0546(08)75223-6
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Available statistics regarding the different activating mechanisms of asthma vary greatly and they are a product of an era wherein only the extrinsic factors were considered to be fundamental in the etiology of bronchospasm. For the present study were selected 700 clinical case histories of children suffering from bro...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe potential regional variations in therapies for severe asthma exacerbations in Chilean children and estimate the associated health expenditures. METHODS:Observational prospective cohort study in 14 hospitals over a one-year period. Children five years of age or older were eligible for inclusion. D...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2018.10.003
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the accuracy of the peak expiratory flow (PEF) as an alternative parameter to the forced expiratory volume at first second (FEV1) in the bronchodynamic tests. METHODOLOGY:We studied 84 patients, 53 males and 31 females, with average age 46 +/- 13 years, as clinic suspects of bronchial asthma. PE...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although not yet clear, the etiology of sarcoidosis may be linked to seasonal, environmental and genetic factors; mycobacterial or other infections. To the best of our knowledge there is no data suggesting any connection between the onset of sarcoidosis and specific allergen immunotherapy in the medical literature. Du...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13099093
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Asthma hospitalization rates in Chilean children have increased in the last 14 years, but little is known about the factors associated with this. OBJECTIVE:Describe clinical characteristics of children hospitalized for asthma exacerbation. METHODS:Observational prospective cohort study in 14 hospitals. Ove...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2018.02.006
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic bronchitis is a disease related to numerous etiologic factors: infections, climate influence, air pollution, cigarette smoking, etc. From a pathogenetic point of view, chronic bronchitis is generally considered as the phlogistic resultant of various irritative conditions, with a characteristic neutrophil compo...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the recent years immunological abnormalities, including defective polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMN) chemotaxis and both quantitative and functional defects in T-lymphocytes, have been reported in atopic dermatitis (AD). To date there is still a controversy regarding the causes of PMN chemotaxis defect and the pos...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to analyze the prevalence of every RAST (Radio-Allergo-Sorbent-Test) class in terms of total IgE serum level, and to establish the existing relationship between the total IgE level and the probability to obtain a definite specific IgE concentration. The analyzed sample was 352 total IgE value...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study on the presence of specific precipitins against tobacco antigens was done in a population of 361 healthy cigrette smokers and in a group of 60 healthy non-smokers. The tests were made by the gel diffusion technique of Ouchterlony using tobacco extract prepared by the Coca method. A positive precipitation react...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 1975, Miller and Nussenzweig described a new function of the Complement (C'): the Capacity of this substance to solubilize "in vitro" antigen/antibody complexes previously formed. Subsequent studies of these authors and other researches (particularly Takahashi and his group) demonstrated that this process is mediat...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Asthma is a complex disease determined by the interaction of different genes and environmental factors. The first genetic investigations in asthma were candidate gene association studies and linkage studies. In recent years research has focused on association studies that scan the entire genome without any prior condi...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2014.07.004
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is considered that farm areas protect young patients from allergy and asthma due to high exposure to endotoxins. AIM:To compare CD4+/CD25+ T-regulatory cells and forkhead transcription factor Foxp3 expression in asthmatic children allergic to house dust mites (HDM) living in rural and farm areas. MATERI...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2018.04.003
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cloxacillin is a semisynthetic penicillin widely used in nonmethicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections. Several hypersensitivity reactions to cloxacillin have been reported, although IgE-mediated allergic reactions to the drug are rare and there is little information about possible tolerance to o...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13084226
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Asthma is the most common chronic disease affecting children and adolescents (AD). We evaluated the prevalence of asthma and associated factors in adolescents living in a developing region in northeast Brazil using the ISAAC (International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood) methodology. METHODS:Acc...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2014.05.006
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The pathogenesis of atopic dermatitis (AD) is still not completely understood. AD is characterized by the presence of clinical symptoms of both IgE antibody-mediated immediate hypersensitivity and specific T lymphocyte-mediated delayed hypersensitivity. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the immunological mechanisms inv...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-0546(04)79251-4
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanisms of action of prophylactic antiallergic drugs, especially disodium cromoglycate (DSCG), have been reviewed. Some evidence is presented that suggests that DSCG acts not only as an inhibitor of mediator release from mast cells, but also by inhibiting the effects of mediators on bronchial and intestinal smo...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1981-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES:Considering the possible roles of interleukin-23 receptor (IL-23R) gene in the pathogenesis of juvenile systemic lupus erythematosus (JSLE), the objective of this study was to elucidate whether polymorphisms of the IL23R are associated with susceptibility to JSLE in an Iranian population. M...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2019.05.007
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::As knowledge of the stage and grade of tumour are essential to the selection of the appropriate therapeutic modality and subsequent management of the patient, the patient's immunological competence is equally significant. In the present communication a broad spectrum of cellular and humorally-mediated parameters of im...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Assessment of asthma with a control test has been suggested as a relevant approach in recent years. However, no biomarker of systemic inflammation has been included in the assessment of asthma control. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate plasma paraoxonase (PON1), total oxidant status (TOS), and total antioxidant status ...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2014.05.009
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Asthma is an inflammatory disorder of the airways associated with bronchial hyperresponsiveness, airway obstruction, and increased mucus production, with a predominance of type 2 immune response (Th2). According to the hygiene hypothesis, exposure to environmental bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) may ind...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2014.10.005
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Impaired delayed type skin sensitivity is supposed to be due to abnormalities in T lymphocyte functions. Lately it has been assumed that T cells play an important part also in the development of late allergic reactions in the skin and in the lungs. Patients with sarcoidosis, lung carcinoma or with uremia were skin tes...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fish is a potent food allergen. The aim of this work is to demonstrate that dogfish, a small shark, has low allergenicity in both its clinical tolerance as well as its molecular structure. METHODS:We present a study of 34 paediatric patients with IgE-mediated immediate reactions after eating fish. The diagn...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2015.05.007
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The importance of insect dust as inhalant allergen (e.g. locust, cockroach, mite, butterfly, bee, fly, etc.) is frequently underestimated as a cause of allergic conjunctivitis, rhinitis and bronchial asthma. The high allergenic potency of insect dust is demonstrated in cases of occupational allergy against locust. Thi...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical experience suggests that allergic signs and symptoms are more frequently observed in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus than in the general population. The aim of this paper was to evaluate the frequency of allergic clinical manifestations in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) by anamnesis. Sixty thre...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00