Abstract：
AIM:To prospectively evaluate interferences between viruses of the upper respiratory tract in asymptomatic preschool children. METHODS:Nasal-pharyngeal swabs from 233 preschool aged children were prospectively collected over four consecutive time periods, during one school year. The samples were tested using a RT-PCR DNA/RNA microarray system for nine respiratory viruses. RESULTS:Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) was a predictor of the presence of influenza virus (INFL) (OR: 9.12, CI: 1.52-54.75, p=0.016), and similarly, INFL predicted the presence of RSV (OR: 4.01, CI: 1.14-14.16, p=0.030). Also, rhinovirus (RV) was a predictor of adenovirus (ADV) presence (OR: 3.66, CI: 1.10-12.14, p=0.034), and similarly, ADV predicted the presence of RV (OR: 4.05, CI: 1.02-16.05, p=0.046). No other significant associations between viruses were observed. CONCLUSION:Our results indicate that respiratory viruses found in carrier stage in asymptomatic children may interact with other viruses and even facilitate their settling in the upper respiratory tract. The pathophysiological role of these interactions is not yet clear.
journal_name
Allergol Immunopathol (Madr)journal_title
Allergologia et immunopathologiaauthors
Douros K,Kotzia D,Kottaridi C,Giotas A,Boutopoulou B,Bozas E,Matziou V,Priftis K,Papaevangelou Vdoi
10.1016/j.aller.2018.07.005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-01-01 00:00:00pages
260-264issue
3eissn
0301-0546issn
1578-1267pii
S0301-0546(18)30111-3journal_volume
47pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Serum zinc, copper and iron levels together with content of zinc in hair were investigated in 13 patients with common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) and in 13 controls. A significant decrease in serum zinc (mean = 11.3 mumol/l, SD = 2.9 in CVID patients compared to mean 14.3 mumol/l, SD = 2.4 in controls) and iron l...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Scabies is observed with relatively high frequency in Allergy and Dermatology clinics in developing countries where poor sanitary conditions are prevalent and increasingly in some areas of the world with increased immigrant populations. Since the immunological response to scabies mites includes the production of IgE c...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2017.05.006
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Peripheral blood B cells include lymphocytes at various stages of differentiation, each with a specific function in the immune response. All these stages show variations in percentage and absolute number throughout human life. The numbers and proportions of B subpopulation are influenced by factors such as g...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2016.05.003
更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present prospective, open, observational study assessed the effect of the use of standard environmental control measures together with the application of an acaricide-containing aerosol of esbiol/benzyl benzoate/piperonyl butoxide/2-phenylphenol (Frontac) on several clinical and environmental parameters in patient...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/s0301-0546(02)79096-4
更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sera from 19 patients with hypersensitivity pneumonitis induced by avian antigens were studied in order to determine the presence of circulating autoantibodies. IgM and IgG rheumatoid factors were positive in 68% and 100% of the cases respectively. IgM-rheumatoid factor was detected with at least two methods, showing ...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES:Considering the possible roles of interleukin-23 receptor (IL-23R) gene in the pathogenesis of juvenile systemic lupus erythematosus (JSLE), the objective of this study was to elucidate whether polymorphisms of the IL23R are associated with susceptibility to JSLE in an Iranian population. M...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2019.05.007
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe potential regional variations in therapies for severe asthma exacerbations in Chilean children and estimate the associated health expenditures. METHODS:Observational prospective cohort study in 14 hospitals over a one-year period. Children five years of age or older were eligible for inclusion. D...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2018.10.003
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Asthma exacerbation is an episode of (sub)acute worsening of asthmatic symptoms. Exacerbation may depend on environmental factors. OBJECTIVE:The present study investigated emergency calls for asthma exacerbation in children, analysing: i) their trend over the course of time; and ii) their possible relations...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2013.02.006
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The percentages and absolute numbers of T, B and "null" cells were studied in 100 allergic patients and compared with values observed in 35 healthy age matched control subjects. T cells were identified by their ability to form spontaneous rosettes with SRBC (E-RFC) and B cells by their complement receptor that allows ...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Analgesic intolerance (AI) sometimes appear alone and sometimes with bronchial asthma affecting about 10% of asthmatics and sometimes before and the other times after asthma. OBJECTIVE:We investigated the possible clinical risk factors which might be affecting the transition from isolated AI to analgesic in...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report the results of treatment with infliximab in patients with refractory juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). PATIENTS AND METHODS:A prospective study of four children with refractory JIA was carried out. Infliximab (100 mg) was administered in weeks 0, 2 and 6. Subsequently, the drug was administered ...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1157/13101338
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study was undertaken for two reasons: 1) It is more difficult to diagnose hypersensitivity to molds than to other allergens, so an evaluation of diagnostic tests was needed. 2) Alternaria is the principal cause of mold sensitization in our area. Sixty-six patients (20 +/- 4 years) were selected and divided into t...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Autosomal dominant hyper-IgE syndrome (AD-HIES) is a primary immunodeficiency mainly caused by mutations in STAT3, a signalling molecule implicated in the development of appropriate immune responses. We aimed to characterise the innate immune response in AD-HIES. METHODS:The frequency of innate immune cells...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2014.11.002
更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In view of the excellent results we had obtained using KETOTIFEN in the treatment of respiratory allergies, we decided to carry out a study of its protective action in cases of allergies of purely alimentary etiology; that is, in patients symptoms only appeared after the ingestion of certain foodstuffs. The subjects o...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Urticaria and angioedema are common diseases in children and adults. Approximately 15-25% of the population will have urticaria or angioedema at least once in their life-time. Urticaria is characterized as the appearance of erythematous, circumscribed, elevated, pruritic, edematous swelling of the upper dermal tissue....
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 25 year old, 70 kg female chimpanzee had a 12 year history of intermittent signs of upper respiratory tract allergic disease. In June 1987, she was given Terfenadinea, 60 mg b.i.d., with excellent resolution of symptoms. During her annual physical examination, while maintained under ketamine anesthesia, the chimp wa...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Proteolytic activity is fundamental to survival, so it is not surprising that all living organisms have proteases, especially seine protease. This enzyme in its numerous isoforms and homologues, constitutes the quintessential offence and defence factors, in the form of surface proteins, secreted molecules, gut digesti...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2016.10.011
更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:For one year dust was sampled monthly from a single mattress. Until August mite counts were at background levels. In September and October there was a burst in the counts for the house-dust mite, Dermatophagoides farinae and for the house mite, Glycyphagus domesticus. Their occurrence might be interpreted as a respons...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have investigated plasma kallikrein amidolytic activity in the following groups of patients: 1. Normal control group of blood donors. 2. Extrinsic pollen-activated bronchial asthma patients, during periods of symptomatology and at a later time after the spring. 3. Subjects with atopic bronchial asthma in acute phas...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An epidemiological study was performed in the students of Hacettepe University from various parts of Turkey to find the prevalence of asthma and allergic diseases and search for geographical differences in Turkey. A questionnaire related with symptoms of asthma and allergic diseases was distributed to 4600 students an...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Multiple sensitizations to pollens are common clinical situations in Spain, and alter the efficacy of allergen-specific immunotherapy. We now know that optimization of the diagnosis is required to define the best suited treatment for each patient. All pollen allergens belong to 29 families of proteins - the most abund...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1157/13115668
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The etiological importance of the dietary factor as related to infantile bronchial asthma is not, at times, sufficiently taken into consideration. Nevertheless, many times foods or their components are capable of provoking asthmatic symptoms. A group of asthmatic children was studied with the goal of more throughly co...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effect of alcohol ingestion on the prognosis of chronic liver diseases was studied'n. Among 880 patients with chronic liver diseases the percentage of alcoholics was high, 33%, compared to 3.2% in the control group. The period of survival time is decreased by one half in patients with regular alcohol ingestion. Ac...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A prospective, multicenter pharmacovigilance study was carried out to evaluate the safety of a new 7-dose treatment schedule of subcutaneous immunotherapy as opposed to the conventional 13 doses normally recommended. The study was carried out in 14 centers and included 261 patients (children and adults) with respirato...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/s0301-0546(04)79217-4
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess concordance in the measurement of peak expiratory flow (PEF) and forced expiratory volume ino ne second (FEV(1)) between the portable device Piko-1 (Ferraris) and a pneumotachograph. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Forced spirometry (Master Screen Jaeger) was performed according to ATS/ERS norms, selecting th...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2009.03.004
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Excessive accumulation of histamine in the body leads to miscellaneous symptoms mediated by its bond to corresponding receptors (H1-H4). Increased concentration of histamine in blood can occur in healthy individuals after ingestion of foods with high contents of histamine, leading to histamine intoxication. In individ...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2015.05.001
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Omalizumab has been demonstrated to be a successful therapy in the management of asthma through reduction of patient's symptoms and use of inhaled corticosteroids. The effect of omalizumab is achieved by immunoglobulin E (IgE) blockage and other secondary mechanisms resulting from this blockage. Because ot...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.aller.2011.09.011
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A variety of antiasthmatic drugs were examined in a bioassay of uterine cornua of rats for determining their influence upon Bradykinin induced contractions. 4 different actions were seen: pronounced, moderate and weak suppression of enhancement of Bradykinin-activity. The most pronounced blocking effect was seen with ...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1982-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aminoacid contents of native chestnut and its powdered form were studied. It was found that it has low cystine and methionine contents but if it is supplemented accordingly, the chestnut pulp can well be used for infant feeding. More than 50 infants were fed with chestnuts, and only in two cases was there intolera...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In normal individuals the 5/9 monoclonal antibody (5/9 MAb) recognizes a T-cell fraction that includes all T lymphocytes with inducer activities. Here, circulating 5/9+ and 5/9- T lymphocytes were isolated from tuberculim skin-positive subjects and the proliferative response induced by PPD was investigated. The result...
journal_title：Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00
