Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To report the results of treatment with infliximab in patients with refractory juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). PATIENTS AND METHODS:A prospective study of four children with refractory JIA was carried out. Infliximab (100 mg) was administered in weeks 0, 2 and 6. Subsequently, the drug was administered every 8 weeks. The following parameters were assessed at the beginning and at the end of the follow-up period: number of joints with active arthritis, number of joints with a limited range of motion, physician overall assessment of disease activity, parent assessment of the child's overall well-being, pain assessment scores, and erythrocyte sedimentation rate. Improvement was rated according to the definition of the American College of Rheumatology (ACR 30). Paired sample tests were used for statistical analysis. RESULTS:Three girls and one boy aged between 10 and 16 years old with a history of JIA ranging from 1 to 9 years were included. The patients received infliximab for a period of 11 to 33 months (average 22 months). There was a significant decrease in the number of swollen joints (p < 0.05), joints with a limited range of movement (p < 0.04), pain score assessment (p < 0.005), physician overall assessment (p = 0.002), maternal evaluation (p < 0.001), the patient's own evaluation (p < 0.001), and duration of morning stiffness (p < 0.001). Both steroids and methotrexate dosages were reduced and no adverse effects or infections were registered. CONCLUSIONS:Infliximab improved joint inflammatory indexes and clinical assessments. This improvement increased the quality of life of the patients and their families, suggesting that the use of biological therapy is a good option in refractory JIA.
journal_name
Allergol Immunopathol (Madr)journal_title
Allergologia et immunopathologiaauthors
Norambuena R X,Mallol J,Ríos M G,Quevedo R F,Quezada L Adoi
10.1157/13101338subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-03-01 00:00:00pages
52-6issue
2eissn
0301-0546issn
1578-1267pii
13101338journal_volume
35pub_type
杂志文章abstract:UNLABELLED:Hypersensitivity reactions to hymenoptera venom are infrequent in paediatric patients. A study was made to determine the incidence of this pathology in children, based on an epidemiological survey targeted to all members of the SEICAP (Sociedad Española de Inmunología Clínica y Alergia Pediátrica/Spanish Soc...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2010.02.004
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanisms of action of prophylactic antiallergic drugs, especially disodium cromoglycate (DSCG), have been reviewed. Some evidence is presented that suggests that DSCG acts not only as an inhibitor of mediator release from mast cells, but also by inhibiting the effects of mediators on bronchial and intestinal smo...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1981-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the specificity and efficacy of immunotherapy with Artemisia vulgaris (Artemisia) extract. We studied 25 patients with a more than two year lasting history of seasonal rhinoconjunctivitis and who had only two clinically important allergies, either to Artemisia and Betula verrucosa (Betula) or t...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Inhaled corticosteroids are used to treat infants with troublesome asthma-like symptoms but their effect on the lung function of these young patients is controversial. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Forty-four infants with recurrent wheezing (more than 3 episodes) and family history of asthma completed this randomise...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0301-0546(09)71105-x
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective study on 52,900 individuals tested in 177 Italian Medical Centres for AIDS and related syndromes is reported. The data confirm that I.V. drug users are the group at highest risk in Italy (46% were seropositive and more than one half of these presented PGL or ARC) and that the epidemic probably started ...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical characteristics of allergic asthma due to inhalation of insect antigens have been investigated very little. We describe two patients presenting with dyspnoea and wheezing several hours after exposure to larvae of Calliphora erythrocephala used as fishing bait. Both patients had a positive intradermal skin tes...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The increase in the consumption of tropical nuts in the Northern Hemisphere during the last years, has evolved in a simultaneous enhancement of allergic IgE mediated (Hypersensitivity type 1) reported cases produced by this kind of food. The Brazil nut is the seed of the Bertholletia excelsa tree (Family Lecythidaceae...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The importance of insect dust as inhalant allergen (e.g. locust, cockroach, mite, butterfly, bee, fly, etc.) is frequently underestimated as a cause of allergic conjunctivitis, rhinitis and bronchial asthma. The high allergenic potency of insect dust is demonstrated in cases of occupational allergy against locust. Thi...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To characterize the most frequently found radiological findings in intestinal anisakiasis. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The medical records of 14 patients diagnosed with intestinal anisakiasis between 2000 and 2003 in the Hospital Clinico Universitario Lozano Blesa in Zaragoza (Spain) were retrospectively reviewed....
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1157/13070605
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In normal individuals the 5/9 monoclonal antibody (5/9 MAb) recognizes a T-cell fraction that includes all T lymphocytes with inducer activities. Here, circulating 5/9+ and 5/9- T lymphocytes were isolated from tuberculim skin-positive subjects and the proliferative response induced by PPD was investigated. The result...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess concordance in the measurement of peak expiratory flow (PEF) and forced expiratory volume ino ne second (FEV(1)) between the portable device Piko-1 (Ferraris) and a pneumotachograph. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Forced spirometry (Master Screen Jaeger) was performed according to ATS/ERS norms, selecting th...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2009.03.004
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A procedure is described for the cytochemical detection of esterase alpha naphtyl acetate (ANAE) and beta glucuronidase (BG) activity in the circulating lymphocytes of man. The number of BG positive cells (TBG) as evaluated on the smears of Ficoll Urovision purified cells, correlated well with the number of T gamma (E...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:One of the factors affecting compliance is the pharmaceutical formulation used. Many patients find it difficult to swallow tablets or capsules. The fast dissolving tablet (FDT) formulation could help to enhance patient compliance, because of its ease of administration and because no liquid is required to hel...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1157/13088176
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aims of this report are: to investigate the kinetics of the E. coli lipopolysaccharide polyclonal response as a function of the background response, to test the capacity of lipopolysaccharide to activate presumably resting memory cells for IgM. Because mice do not produce a plaque-forming cell background against r...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Macrolides are useful in a wide range of bacterial infections including upper and lower respiratory tract, skin, and sexually transmitted diseases and are used in Helicobacter pylori eradication regimen. Skin symptoms occurring during drug therapy are mostly attributed to the antibiotic, causing considerable...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2010.06.008
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Leukotrienes are among the most important mediators associated with inflammatory responses in patients with exercise induced asthma (EIA). The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of exercise on the urinary leukotriene profile. Hence, we compared post exercise changes of urinary leukotriene E4 (LT...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2011.03.012
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of disodium-cromoglycate on different humoral and cellular immune reactions was examined. When injected intravenously DSCG reduces the formation of specific IgG producing (plaque forming) spleen cells in mice. It reduces also the mitogen induced macrophage migration inhibition in vitro. The same reduced ...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::An experimental model was devised in which an AKR lymphoma is conditioned to grow in BALB mice leading to reproducible tumor incidence which makes tumor-bearing (progressor) and tumor-rejecting (regressor) animals simultaneously available. The object of this paper was to determine the effect of neonatal thymectomy (xT...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The results of previous studies on the proliferative response of resting cord blood mononuclear cells (CBMC) of term neonates to human recombinant interleukin 2 (hrIL-2) are contrasting. Some authors have reported a good and others a poor response. In our study we have obtained a significant reactivity, compared with ...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Lung involvement in rheumatologic disease in children has been described with low frequency. OBJECTIVE:To describe the lung function test and the radiological findings in a group of paediatric patients with rheumatologic diseases. METHODS:Descriptive study. Pulmonary function was evaluated with spirometry,...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2011.02.009
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lumry described 6 patients who presented hypertrophic rhinosinusitis, positive nasal eosinophilia and intolerance to nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs, manifested exclusively with naso-ocular symptomatology. We present three patients with clinical manifestations of chronic rhinitis who had noticed before their first...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 34-year-old woman referred episodes of gastrointestinal disorders and sometimes angioedema of the lips which appeared within 2 hours from the ingestion of packed food like biscuits, cereals or fruit juice. A patch test with the standard European series and with food preservatives was positive for fragrances mix. The...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13112995
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of autoantibodies in 125 patients with cryptogenic chronic hepatitis (CH) was assessed by indirect immunofluorescence (IFL) on standard tissue sections and on Hep-2 cells. Smooth muscle antibodies (SMA) were found in a high percentage of patients without any difference between the anti-HBc positive and th...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lymphocyte subpopulations were determined by indirect immunofluorescence using monoclonal antibodies T11, T4, T8 and B1 on three different days in a group of thirteen normal subjects. Although there was considerable intersubject variation, the percentages of lymphocyte subpopulations as well as absolute numbers did no...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The classic histamine release test involved washing and isolating of leukocytes from heparinized whole blood. Siraganian automatized the extraction procedure, working initially with isolated leukocytes in Tris-human serum albumin-Ca++Mg++ buffer, with optimal results. One year later, he described a continuous flow sys...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diamine oxidase (DAO) is a polyamine-degrading enzyme also implicated in histamine metabolism. Chronic urticaria (CU) has a wide spectrum of clinical presentations and causes. Anisakis sensitisation associated chronic urticaria (CU+) has been characterised as a phenotype with different clinical and immunolog...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2015.01.009
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Allergic diseases are very common, with the estimated cumulative prevalence in Colombia for asthma and allergic rhinitis being 22.7% and 31.3% respectively, and with a clear upward trend. A major social as well as economic impact associated with allergic disease has been described. Because in Colombia there ...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2011.11.008
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Authors studied nasal hypersensitivity (NH) behaviour on 41 subjects suffering from recurrent adenoids disease during their paediatric age. All subjects underwent clinical history, ENT examination, skin-test, RAST and non-specific nasal provocation test with histamine and assessment of the amount of sneezes. The resul...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a study carried out between 1982-1986, 68 asthmatic patients of different ages were followed-up in the Outpatient Department of the King Fahd University Hospital, Al-Khobar. Fifty-two patients were Saudis (78%) while the rest were of other nationalities (22%). The sex distribution was 39 (55.9%) females and 30 male...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Children with IgE-mediated cow's milk allergy (IgE-CMA) often tolerate baked milk within a wheat matrix. In our study we evaluated the impact of wheat matrix and of little standardised cooking procedures on tolerance of baked milk. We also tested tolerance versus parmigiano reggiano (PR) and whey-based parti...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2016.03.005
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00