Abstract:
:The results of previous studies on the proliferative response of resting cord blood mononuclear cells (CBMC) of term neonates to human recombinant interleukin 2 (hrIL-2) are contrasting. Some authors have reported a good and others a poor response. In our study we have obtained a significant reactivity, compared with the response of resting peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) of adult subjects, of resting CBMC to varying quantities of hrIL-2 in the absence of any known mitogenic or antigenic stimuli. Most responding cells was CD3 positive. Both CD4-positive and CD8-positive cells responded. However, we observed a more marked increase of the percentage of the CD4-positive T cells and a clear reduction of the percentage of the CD21-positive cells (B-lymphocytes) testing CBMC rather than PBMC of the adult subjects. The percentage of the NK cells was reduced in both the categories of subjects. Moreover, we have examined the reactivity to hrIL-2 of CBMC of preterm neonates. The results showed that this response is low. The peculiar level and kinetic of CBMC proliferative response to hrIL-2 are discussed.
journal_name
Allergol Immunopathol (Madr)journal_title
Allergologia et immunopathologiaauthors
Miceli Sopo S,Pesaresi MA,Celestini E,Piastra M,Stabile AM,Rumi C,Bussa S,Stabile Akeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-05-01 00:00:00pages
91-5issue
3eissn
0301-0546issn
1578-1267journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Patients affected by cutinegative, RAST negative, chronic hyperreactive rhinitis showed in 15/28 cases positive intradermal tests, nasal provocation test and RAST on nasal fluids. In 13/28 cases high IgE on nasal samples could be observed and seldom were the intradermal tests positive, but in no case were the nasal pr...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A better understanding of the ocular immune responses should help us determine the etiology and pathophysiology of many uveitides. Ocular immune "privilege" is the result of the interaction of factors such as the blood-ocular barrier, the absence of lymphatic vessels, the sequestration of retinal antigens, the presenc...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum zinc, copper and iron levels together with content of zinc in hair were investigated in 13 patients with common variable immunodeficiency (CVID) and in 13 controls. A significant decrease in serum zinc (mean = 11.3 mumol/l, SD = 2.9 in CVID patients compared to mean 14.3 mumol/l, SD = 2.4 in controls) and iron l...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::An analysis is made of the effectiveness of terfenadine at dosages of 60 and 120 mg, of cetirizine at a dose of 10 mg, and of loratadine and ebastine at a dose of 10 mg in inhibiting the papule induced by 20 mcg of intradermal histamine. Although all produced significant inhibition, cetirizine and terfenadine 120 mg s...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The occurrence of allergic diseases depends on genetic and environmental factors. Genetic factors determine individual risk and these persons should undergo early detection. However, the methods currently available (mainly clinical history and IgE in umbilical cord blood) have poor predictive value so their use in the...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Bordeles School of Le Coulant described in 1966, a contact dermatitis produced by "hepatics" of the Frullania genus. The hepatics together with the mosses and sphagnus form the group of Bryophytes. Only the hepatics with leaves or Jungermaniales have a capacity to cause sensitivity. They grow in dark colour plates...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fish is a potent food allergen. The aim of this work is to demonstrate that dogfish, a small shark, has low allergenicity in both its clinical tolerance as well as its molecular structure. METHODS:We present a study of 34 paediatric patients with IgE-mediated immediate reactions after eating fish. The diagn...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2015.05.007
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:IgE-mediated systemic reactions to local anaesthetics may be seen--although rarely--by dentists. However, it is not known whether dentists are familiar with symptoms, signs and management of anaphylaxis. METHODS:In this study we aimed to evaluate knowledge of dentists of the symptoms and signs and current t...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2010.07.009
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Some authors succeded in binding the bradykinin in form of a haptene by an azo-bridge to the human gammaglobulin as a vehicle. In this way, the bradykinin has been supplemented to a complete antigen. The bradykinin as a strongly vasoactive substance causes--after a local intradermal injection--an intensive circumscrib...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several authors have reported an increase in leukotriene C4 in the premenstrual phase in women with severe premenstrual asthma, indicating that antileukotrienes could be used in treatment. OBJECTIVE:To analyse the role of leukotrienes in premenstrual asthma. METHODS:A questionnaire on respiratory symptoms ...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2011.09.007
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Children with IgE-mediated cow's milk allergy (IgE-CMA) often tolerate baked milk within a wheat matrix. In our study we evaluated the impact of wheat matrix and of little standardised cooking procedures on tolerance of baked milk. We also tested tolerance versus parmigiano reggiano (PR) and whey-based parti...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2016.03.005
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study on the presence of specific precipitins against tobacco antigens was done in a population of 361 healthy cigrette smokers and in a group of 60 healthy non-smokers. The tests were made by the gel diffusion technique of Ouchterlony using tobacco extract prepared by the Coca method. A positive precipitation react...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The incidence of asthma is high, especially in young people, a population group that includes women of reproductive age. We reviewed recent publications on asthma control during pregnancy to avoid undesired effects on both the mother and fetus. The prevalence of rhinoconjunctivitis is also high, although thi...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1157/13075700
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case report of occupational hypersensitivity to Spiramycin. Rhinoconjunctivitis and spasmodic cough are reported in a 34 year-old female handling spiramycin powder in a pharmaceutical factory. The symptoms appeared within the first few hours of coming into contact with the drug and continued for several hours after ...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Atopy results from the interaction between genetic and environmental factors. The aim of our study was to clarify the association between the FcRIint2 polymorphic variant, the Glu237Gly mutation in exon 7 of FcepsilonRIbeta and (-590 C/T) Il-4 gene promoter polymorphism with atopy in a randomized Polish samp...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0301-0546(04)79227-7
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The prevalence of food allergy is on the rise on a global scale. OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of food hypersensitivity (FHS) and probable food allergy (PFA), as well as the foods and factors associated with these occurrences. METHODS:A cross-sectional study was carried out among 1992 adolescents (...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2018.09.004
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) is expressed at high levels in the lungs and plays a role in the metabolism of the endogenous peptides involved in asthma pathogenesis. ACE gene polymorphisms have been reported to be linked to asthma. However, the results are conflicting, with no reported studies on Egypt...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2011.05.010
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Allergy to cow's milk proteins has often been associated with dysfunction of the intestinal mucosa caused by chronic inflammation in infants. This study evaluated the protective effect of taurine on intestinal damage induced by beta-lactoglobulin (β-Lg) in Balb/c mice used as an animal model of allergy to co...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2018.07.010
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An epidemiological study was performed in the students of Hacettepe University from various parts of Turkey to find the prevalence of asthma and allergic diseases and search for geographical differences in Turkey. A questionnaire related with symptoms of asthma and allergic diseases was distributed to 4600 students an...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess concordance in the measurement of peak expiratory flow (PEF) and forced expiratory volume ino ne second (FEV(1)) between the portable device Piko-1 (Ferraris) and a pneumotachograph. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Forced spirometry (Master Screen Jaeger) was performed according to ATS/ERS norms, selecting th...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2009.03.004
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Local administration of drugs by means of aerosol device is widely used in the treatment of asthma. Nevertheless, the effectiveness of this method depends on an adequate inhalation technique (IT), which available evidence has shown to be rather problematic. The aim of this study was to assess IT in out-patients with b...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Angiotensin Converting Enzyme inhibitors (ACEi) may cause angioedema, with an incidence of 0.1 % to 1 %, which may be life-threatening. ACEi induce angioedema by increasing the levels of bradykinin. Angiotensin II receptor blockers (ATRB), have a pharmacological profile similar to ACEi. The polymorphism of t...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypersensitivity reactions to aspirin and other NSAIDs occur in individuals genetically predisposed and exhibit different clinical manifestations, especially respiratory, cutaneous, and generalised. Five different phenotypes define distinct clinical pictures: aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease, aspirin/NSAID cuta...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2016.08.010
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reactivity of complement (C) with housedust allergen has been investigated in separate groups of sera from atopic patients with seasonal hay fever, bronchial asthma, atopic dermatitis, animal dander allergy or asthmatic bronchitis as compared to controls. Complement consumption was more pronounced on average in th...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective study on 52,900 individuals tested in 177 Italian Medical Centres for AIDS and related syndromes is reported. The data confirm that I.V. drug users are the group at highest risk in Italy (46% were seropositive and more than one half of these presented PGL or ARC) and that the epidemic probably started ...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES:Considering the possible roles of interleukin-23 receptor (IL-23R) gene in the pathogenesis of juvenile systemic lupus erythematosus (JSLE), the objective of this study was to elucidate whether polymorphisms of the IL23R are associated with susceptibility to JSLE in an Iranian population. M...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2019.05.007
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Due to the high prevalence of recurrent wheezing in the pediatric population, it is important to be able to identify environmental risk factors that may affect the etiology of asthma in several regions. OBJECTIVE:to identify possible risk factors associated with asthma in children (9-12 years old) in Passo ...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2019.07.003
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) therapy is an effective treatment in patients with different diseases. This product must comply with all the regulatory requirements established by the World Health Organization and the European Pharmacopoeia for clinical tolerance, therapeutic efficacy, and viral safety. ...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1157/13095871
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A lot of recent works point out the role of the eosinophil as one of the most harmful cells in asthma. Eosinophilic granules contain strongly basiec cytotoxic proteins. Some of these proteins were shown to damage airway epithelial cells and degranulate basophils and mast cells. The concentration of eosinophil-derived ...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are a family of transmembrane receptors that have been preserved throughout evolution and which selectively recognize a broad spectrum of microbial components and endogenous molecules released by injured tissue. Identification of these ligands by TLRs triggers signalling pathways which lead ...
journal_title:Allergologia et immunopathologia
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.aller.2009.04.004
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00