Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the psychological characteristics of athletes who have undergone an anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction change during rehabilitation are related to returning to competitive sport. DESIGN:Prospective longitudinal study. METHOD:87 athletes completed the Emotional Response of Athletes to Injury Questionnaire (ERAIQ) and the ACL Return to Sport after Injury scale (ACL-RSI) at 3, 6 and 12 months following ACL reconstruction surgery. Physical outcome measures were also taken at each time point. RESULTS:At 12 months 44 (51%) participants had returned to competitive sport and 43 (49%) participants had not returned. There were no differences in physical recovery or scores on the ERAIQ between the two groups. Participants who had returned to competitive sport at 12 months, however, scored significantly higher on the ACL-RSI scale (reflecting a more positive psychological response about sport participation) at both 6 and 12 months than participants who had not returned to competitive sport. CONCLUSIONS:During rehabilitation there are significant psychological differences regarding sport resumption between athletes who do, and do not, resume competitive sport 12 months following ACL reconstruction. These differences occur as early as 6 months postoperatively and highlight the importance of addressing all aspects of an athlete's recovery in order to help facilitate the athlete returning to sport.
journal_name
Br J Sports Medjournal_title
British journal of sports medicineauthors
Langford JL,Webster KE,Feller JAdoi
10.1136/bjsm.2007.044818subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-05-01 00:00:00pages
377-81issue
5eissn
0306-3674issn
1473-0480pii
bjsm.2007.044818journal_volume
43pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Objective The purpose of this study was to describe the results of two treatment regimens for medial tibial stress syndrome (MTSS); a graded running programme and the same running programme with additional shockwave therapy (extracorporeal shockwave therapy; ESWT). Design A prospective observational controlled trial....
journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1136/bjsm.2010.081992
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The knee joint is the most common site for injury among younger people, the injury often resulting in expensive (surgical) treatment, long-term rehabilitation and permanent functional impairment and disability. METHODS:We investigated the incidence and risk factors for a major knee-ligament injury in an ado...
journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.046185
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A focus on low body weight and body fat content, combined with regulations in some weight-sensitive sports, are considered risk factors for extreme dieting, eating disorders (EDs) and related health consequences among athletes. At present there are, from a health perspective, no generally accepted optimum values for b...
journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bjsports-2013-092966
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:A conservative method of treating four delayed union stress fractures of the anterior mid-tibia is described, with an illustrative case history. METHODS:Once diagnosed each of the patients was treated in a pneumatic lower leg brace with modified rest. The mean (range) age of the patients was 28 (24-32) ye...
journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bjsm.35.1.74
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cases are reported of three off road cyclists with isolated soft tissue injuries to the right lower leg, caused by the chain ring as they struggled to release their feet from clipless pedals. Correct adjustment of the pedals to facilitate quick release of the feet is required to prevent such injuries. ...
journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bjsm.2002.003616
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report two cases of acute haematogenous osteomyelitis in the anterior superior iliac spine (ASIS) in adolescent goalkeepers following trauma of the iliac crest apophysis. Both patients complained of pain over their right ASIS and were pyrexial. They were given antibiotics and were discharged from follow up without ...
journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bjsm.2005.025031
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To estimate knee osteoarthritis (OA) risk following anterior cruciate ligament (ACL), meniscus or combined ACL and meniscus injury. DESIGN:Systematic review and meta-analysis. DATA SOURCES:MEDLINE, Embase, SPORTDiscus, CINAHL and Web of Science until November 2018. ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA FOR SELECTING STUDIE...
journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1136/bjsports-2018-100022
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Data on tolerance of cardiac pacemakers during diving are very scarce. The aim of this study was to test electronic and mechanical tolerances of pacemakers exposed to experimental reproductions of pressures encountered during diving. Two samples each of 20 different models of cardiac pacemakers were exposed to compres...
journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bjsm.2007.039552
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The indiscriminate use of caffeine by people of all ages may present health hazards. The public at large needs to be more informed of the presence of caffeine in commonly consumed foods and beverages, particularly by infants, children and pregnant women. It is the responsibility of all consumers to investigate the caf...
journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/bjsm.23.1.34
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Physical activity has been associated with improved survival, but it is unclear whether this increase in longevity is accompanied by preserved mental and physical functioning, also known as healthy ageing. We designed this study to determine whether physical activity is associated with healthy ageing in late...
journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bjsports-2013-092814
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The accurate measurement of physical activity is crucial to understanding the relationship between physical activity and disease prevention and treatment. OBJECTIVE:The primary purpose of this study was to investigate the validity and reliability of the activPAL physical activity monitor in measuring step n...
journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bjsm.2006.027276
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate muscle activation patterns in selected scapulohumeral muscles in the tennis serve. These patterns of muscle activation have not been evaluated in other studies of the tennis serve. Fine wire and surface EMG was used to calculate onset and offset timing of muscle activation. DESIGN:Controlled labo...
journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bjsm.2007.037333
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although athletes with mental retardation (MR) have achieved an important role, literature concerning the evaluation tests in basketball is still poor. OBJECTIVE:To assess basketball ability before and after a 4-month training performed before championship for athletes with MR and to correlate ability varia...
journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bjsm.2006.034918
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To summarise the literature on the barriers to athletes seeking mental health treatment and cultural influencers of mental health in elite athletes. DESIGN:Systematic review DATA SOURCES: PubMed, Cochrane, Scopus, SportDiscus (Ebsco), and PsycINFO (ProQuest) up to November 2018. ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA FOR SEL...
journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bjsports-2019-100710
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Active Script Programme (ASP) aimed to increase the number of general practitioners (GPs) in Victoria, Australia who deliver appropriate, consistent, and effective advice on physical activity to patients. To maximise GP participation, a capacity building strategy within Divisions of General Practice (DGP...
journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bjsm.2002.001297
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The physical demands of modern basketball were assessed by investigating 38 elite under-19-year-old basketball players during competition. Computerised time-motion analyses were performed on 18 players of various positions. Heart rate was recorded continuously for all subjects. Blood was sampled before the start of ea...
journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/bjsm.2006.032318
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to describe the anthropometric and physiological parameters that apply to a USA amateur rugby union club team. Fifteen players who were members of the club's first team were evaluated for body composition, muscular strength, power and endurance, flexibility, anaerobic power, anaerobic cap...
journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bjsm.17.1.16
更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The study aimed to determine the risk of time-loss injuries in international fencing and to characterise their type, location, severity and mechanism. Variations in risk associated with sex and discipline categories are also examined. METHODS:Data on participation and withdrawal due to injury from 809 compe...
journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bjsports-2018-100002
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To compare injury rates among professional men's football teams that have a winter break in their league season schedule with corresponding rates in teams that do not. METHODS:56 football teams from 15 European countries were prospectively followed for seven seasons (2010/2011-2016/2017)-a total of 155 team-...
journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bjsports-2018-099506
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiomyopathies are a heterogeneous group of heart muscle diseases and collectively are the leading cause of sudden cardiac death (SCD) in young athletes. The 12-lead ECG is utilised as both a screening and diagnostic tool for detecting conditions associated with SCD. Fundamental to the appropriate evaluation of athl...
journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/bjsports-2012-092069
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare the efficacy and safety of topical non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), including salicylate, for the treatment of osteoarthritis (OA). METHODS:PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library and Web of Science were searched from 1966 to January 2017. Randomised controlled trials (RCTs) comparing top...
journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1136/bjsports-2017-098043
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To test the hypothesis that microwave hyperthermia treatment (MHT) increases heat shock proteins (HSPs) in the human vastus lateralis muscle. METHODS:Four untrained healthy male volunteers participated in this study. The lateral side of the thigh of one leg (heated leg) was heated with a microwave generator ...
journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bjsm.2006.032938
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Low back pain (LBP) is prevalent among adolescent rowers. This study evaluated the efficacy of a cognitive functional approach to reduce LBP in this population. METHODS:Thirty-six adolescent male rowers reporting LBP participated. Nineteen were randomly allocated to the intervention group to receive a cogni...
journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1136/bjsports-2014-093984
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The time that children and adults spend sedentary-put simply, doing too much sitting as distinct from doing too little physical activity-has recently been proposed as a population-wide, ubiquitous influence on health outcomes. It has been argued that sedentary time is likely to be additional to the risks associated wi...
journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bjsports-2013-093107
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine prospectively gait-related intrinsic risk factors for patellofemoral pain (PFP) in a population of novice recreational runners. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. PARTICIPANTS:102 novice recreational runners (89 women) with no history of knee or lower leg complaints. INTERVENTIONS:The standing f...
journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.046649
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:No previous study on adult football involving several different countries has investigated the incidence and pattern of injuries at the highest club competitive level. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the risk exposure, risk of injury, and injury pattern of footballers involved in UEFA Champions League and internat...
journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bjsm.2004.014571
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate the influence of anthropometric parameters on race performance in ultra-endurance triathletes. DESIGN:Descriptive field study. SETTING:The Triple Iron Triathlon Germany 2006 in Lensahn over 11.6 km swimming, 540 km cycling and 126.6 km running. SUBJECTS:17 male Caucasian triathletes (mean (...
journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bjsm.2007.039602
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A Badminton Injury Questionnaire (BIQ) was developed to survey the type and frequency of injuries that are likely to occur from playing competitive badminton. Two hundred and thirty-one players, ranging from club players to international champions, completed the survey which indicated an injury incidence rate of .09 a...
journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bjsm.13.4.156
更新日期:1979-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article systematically reviews the available literature to improve our understanding of the physiological basis for orthoses under the kinematic, shock attenuation and neuromotor control paradigms. The propositions made under these three paradigms have not been systematically reviewed collectively, and as such, t...
journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.066977
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To identify physical activity that is beneficial for the maintenance of bone strength with increasing age by examining the relation between bone mineral density (BMD) and chronic endurance training in men. BMD at the proximal femur, its subregions, and the lumbar spine, and serum testosterone were compared b...
journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bjsm.34.4.273
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00