Abstract:
OBJECTIVES:The knee joint is the most common site for injury among younger people, the injury often resulting in expensive (surgical) treatment, long-term rehabilitation and permanent functional impairment and disability. METHODS:We investigated the incidence and risk factors for a major knee-ligament injury in an adolescent Finnish population. A population-based cohort of 46 472 adolescents was followed for an average of 9 years. All patients hospitalised with the diagnosis of anterior or posterior cruciate ligament injury (ACL or PCL injury) were included in the analysis. RESULTS:265 (0.6%) people (194 male and 71 female subjects) from the total cohort of 46 472 were treated for a cruciate ligament injury of the knee during the follow-up period, giving an injury incidence of 60.9 (95% CI 53.6 to 68.2) per 100 000 person-years. When the socioeconomic, health and lifestyle background variables were taken into account, the adjusted hazard ratio for a cruciate ligament injury of the knee was 8.5 (95% CI 4.3 to 16.4) for female and 4.0 (95% CI 2.7 to 6.1) for male subjects who participated in organised sports > or =4 times/week. CONCLUSIONS:The general risk for a cruciate ligament injury of the knee is relatively low among adolescents and young adults, but participation in organised sports increases the risk significantly. The risk is especially high in active young women. Preventive measures should be adopted to decrease the short-term and long-term burden of these severe injuries.
journal_name
Br J Sports Medjournal_title
British journal of sports medicineauthors
Parkkari J,Pasanen K,Mattila VM,Kannus P,Rimpelä Adoi
10.1136/bjsm.2008.046185subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-06-01 00:00:00pages
422-6issue
6eissn
0306-3674issn
1473-0480pii
bjsm.2008.046185journal_volume
42pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A professional rugby league player sustained a left eyebrow laceration during a match which immediately started to bleed. Within seconds he was taken to the sideline and had the laceration closed with six staples by the team doctor. Bleeding was arrested and he returned to play, taking the ball within 80 s of sufferin...
journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bjsm.2003.005470
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
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journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bjsm.2002.001990
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journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bjsm.2003.007674
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pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
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journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
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journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.054296
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journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
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journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bjsm.21.4.168
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1136/bjsports-2013-093386
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:British journal of sports medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2003-08-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00