Managing the health of the elite athlete: a new integrated performance health management and coaching model.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Groin pain in athletes is frequent and many different treatment options have been proposed. The current level of evidence for the efficacy of these treatments is unknown. OBJECTIVE:Systematically review the literature on the efficacy of treatments for groin pain in athletes. METHODS:Nine medical databases ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Serner A,van Eijck CH,Beumer BR,Hölmich P,Weir A,de Vos RJ

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To study the long term effect of tibial shaft fractures treated by immobilisation in a long leg cast on the calf muscle bulk. METHODS:Computed tomography scans were performed at fixed points on the lower legs of 23 non-professional athletes who sustained closed tibial fractures 16 years previously. Length o...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Khalid M,Brannigan A,Burke T

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty one amateur skiers with 33 knees which had had a symptomatic chronic rupture of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) treated with the Lemaire operation were reviewed retrospectively at an average of 4.5 years. Of the patients 23 were women. The operation failed to control symptoms in 17 out of the 33 knees. How...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Neyret P,Palomo JR,Donell ST,Dejour H

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Several stressors such as cold water immersion, hyperoxic exposure and decompression-induced circulating bubbles can alter arterial circulation after a dive. The aim of this study was to investigate the arterial modifications induced by a specific diving training including repeated hyperbaric exposures and ph...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Gole Y,Louge P,Boussuges A

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Previous meta-analyses have found that exercise prevents falls in older people. This study aimed to test whether this effect is still present when new trials are added, and it explores whether characteristics of the trial design, sample or intervention are associated with greater fall prevention effects. DES...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Sherrington C,Michaleff ZA,Fairhall N,Paul SS,Tiedemann A,Whitney J,Cumming RG,Herbert RD,Close JCT,Lord SR

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three tests were conducted to assess the effectiveness of three different intensities of exercise both in reducing blood lactic acid (LA) levels and in influencing subjects' heart rate (HR), following a 2000 m race in a rowing boat. In the first and second tests these variables were investigated during a 13 min recove...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Koutedakis Y,Sharp NC

更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:In this study, serum levels of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases (TIMPs) between patients with a history of Achilles tendon rupture and blood donor controls were compared, and their relation to mechanical properties of the tendons during healing were studied. METHO...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Pasternak B,Schepull T,Eliasson P,Aspenberg P

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is now understood that sports injury interventions will not have significant public health impact if they are not widely accepted and adopted by target sports participants. Although there has been increasing recognition of the need for intervention studies conducted within the real-world context of sports delivery,...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Finch CF

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Physicians are increasingly being called upon to promote physical activity (PA) among patients. However, a paucity of exercise medicine teaching in the UK undergraduate medical curricula prevents students from acquiring the necessary knowledge and skills to do so. To address this issue, King's College London...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Jones PR,Brooks JH,Wylie A

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A medical and scientific multidisciplinary consensus meeting was held from 29 to 30 November 2013 on Anti-Doping in Sport at the Home of FIFA in Zurich, Switzerland, to create a roadmap for the implementation of the 2015 World Anti-Doping Code. The consensus statement and accompanying papers set out the priorities for...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Dvorak J,Baume N,Botré F,Broséus J,Budgett R,Frey WO,Geyer H,Harcourt PR,Ho D,Howman D,Isola V,Lundby C,Marclay F,Peytavin A,Pipe A,Pitsiladis YP,Reichel C,Robinson N,Rodchenkov G,Saugy M,Sayegh S,Segura J,The

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mental health symptoms and disorders are common among elite athletes, may have sport related manifestations within this population and impair performance. Mental health cannot be separated from physical health, as evidenced by mental health symptoms and disorders increasing the risk of physical injury and delaying sub...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Reardon CL,Hainline B,Aron CM,Baron D,Baum AL,Bindra A,Budgett R,Campriani N,Castaldelli-Maia JM,Currie A,Derevensky JL,Glick ID,Gorczynski P,Gouttebarge V,Grandner MA,Han DH,McDuff D,Mountjoy M,Polat A,Purcell R,

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 266 patients with injuries to the knee sustained during sports activities were managed by arthroscopy and/or arthrotomy. All of them received systemic examination and a standard battery of knee stability tests. Fifty-three were examined by arthrography and all underwent arthrotomy for surgical correction of...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Kulthanan T,Noiklang P

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To observe the differences in performance variables of the sit to stand transfer (as measured on the NeuroCom Balance Master) in a population of senior athletes. METHOD:A convenience sample of 173 subjects aged 50 years and older. Data were obtained from voluntary participation in a health fair offered at th...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Feland JB,Hager R,Merrill RM

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the prevalence of doping and its progression in a cohort of preadolescent athletes during a 4-year follow-up. DESIGN AND SETTINGS:Prospective cohort study. Self-questionnaire survey. PARTICIPANTS:All of the pupils entering the first year of secondary school (sixth grade) in the Vosges Départemen...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Laure P,Binsinger C

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rehabilitation of the knee with a deficient anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) always presents a great challenge. Isokinetic assessment allows muscle performance to be quantified. The antishear device, introduced by Johnson, has the distinct advantage of minimizing the anterior translation force during isokinetic ex...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Li CK,Chan KM,Hsu YS,Chien P,Wong WN

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Repetitive high bone strain and/or strain rates, such as those that occur during running, contribute to stress fractures as well as promoting maintenance of or increase in bone mass. Kinematic differences are known to exist between overground and treadmill running and these may be reflected in different bone...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Milgrom C,Finestone A,Segev S,Olin C,Arndt T,Ekenman I

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine temporal trends in participation in sport and exercise activities in England between 1997 and 2006 while taking into account wider societal changes. DESIGN:A series of annual cross-sectional surveys. SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS:Nationally representative samples of men (n = 27 217) and women (n = 33 ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Stamatakis E,Chaudhury M

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the protective eyewear promotion (PEP) project, which was a comprehensive educational strategy to increase the use of appropriate protective eyewear by squash players. METHODS:An ecological study design was used. Four squash venues in one playing association were randomly chosen to receive PEP an...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Eime R,Finch C,Wolfe R,Owen N,McCarty C

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:Consumer-based physical activity (PA) monitors have become popular tools to track PA behaviours. Currently, little is known about the validity of the measurements provided by consumer monitors. We aimed to compare measures of steps, energy expenditure (EE) and active minutes of four consumer monitors wit...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Imboden MT,Nelson MB,Kaminsky LA,Montoye AH

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cold-water immersion (CWI) is a popular recovery intervention after exercise. The scientific rationale is not clear, and there are no clear guidelines for its use. The aim of this review was to study the physiological and biochemical effect of short periods of CWI. A computer-based literature search, citation tracking...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Bleakley CM,Davison GW

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To describe the current rugby playing status of a cohort of 1,169 men who had previously participated in an epidemiological survey of rugby injuries during the 1993-1994 season, and assess the consequences of rugby injuries sustained. METHODS:In May 1998, 911 (78%) men completed a questionnaire reporting th...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Lee AJ,Garraway WM,Hepburn W,Laidlaw R

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine prospectively gait-related intrinsic risk factors for patellofemoral pain (PFP) in a population of novice recreational runners. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. PARTICIPANTS:102 novice recreational runners (89 women) with no history of knee or lower leg complaints. INTERVENTIONS:The standing f...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Thijs Y,De Clercq D,Roosen P,Witvrouw E

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:As one of the purposes of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) is to return athletes to their preinjury activity level, it is critical to understand variables influencing return to sport. Associations between return to sport and variables representing knee impairment, function and psychological s...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Czuppon S,Racette BA,Klein SE,Harris-Hayes M

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine whether the associations between sedentary behaviours (ie, daily sitting/TV-viewing time) and mortality from cardiovascular disease (CVD) and cancer differ by different levels of physical activity (PA). DESIGN:Harmonised meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies. Data on exposure variables were ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Ekelund U,Brown WJ,Steene-Johannessen J,Fagerland MW,Owen N,Powell KE,Bauman AE,Lee IM

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To summarise the literature on the barriers to athletes seeking mental health treatment and cultural influencers of mental health in elite athletes. DESIGN:Systematic review DATA SOURCES: PubMed, Cochrane, Scopus, SportDiscus (Ebsco), and PsycINFO (ProQuest) up to November 2018. ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA FOR SEL...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Castaldelli-Maia JM,Gallinaro JGME,Falcão RS,Gouttebarge V,Hitchcock ME,Hainline B,Reardon CL,Stull T

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate effects of active bike commuting or leisure-time exercise of two intensities on peripheral insulin sensitivity (primary outcome), cardiorespiratory fitness and intra-abdominal adipose tissue mass (secondary outcomes). METHODS:188 physically inactive, healthy women and men (20-45 years) with over...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Blond MB,Rosenkilde M,Gram AS,Tindborg M,Christensen AN,Quist JS,Stallknecht BM

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the stride pattern of different age groups of veteran runners in a marathon road race. METHODS:This kinematic study investigated the stride pattern (stride length, stride period, velocity, stance time, and non-stance time) for 151 runners (78 men aged up to 75-80, 73 women aged up to 60-64) at...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Conoboy P,Dyson R

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Executive Committee of the International Ankle Consortium presents this 2016 position paper with recommendations for information implementation and continued research based on the paradigm that lateral ankle sprain (LAS), and the development of chronic ankle instability (CAI), serve as a conduit to a significant g...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Gribble PA,Bleakley CM,Caulfield BM,Docherty CL,Fourchet F,Fong DT,Hertel J,Hiller CE,Kaminski TW,McKeon PO,Refshauge KM,Verhagen EA,Vicenzino BT,Wikstrom EA,Delahunt E

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To investigate the effect of task familiarisation on the spontaneous pattern of energy expenditure during a series of 2000 m cycling time trials (TTs). METHOD:Nine trained males completed three 2000 m TTs on a Velotron cycling ergometer. To examine pacing strategy, the data were assigned to 250 m "bins," with the ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Corbett J,Barwood MJ,Parkhouse K

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sleep is fundamental to normal physiological and cognitive function. Sleep promotion strategies have been used extensively in clinical settings, as a treatment for various ailments (ie, insomnia). However, sleep problems are prevalent outside these realms, with 56% of American, 31% of Western European and 29% of Japan...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Fullagar HH,Bartlett JD

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00