Arthrography and arthrotomy of the knee in sports injuries.

abstract：:The aims of this review were to determine the level of evidence for exercise training in the management of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and provide evidence-based recommendations on exercise training. This review was performed in PubMed and Cochrane Library. Included studies investigated ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Emtner M,Wadell K

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Technological limitations associated with oesophageal and rectal temperature probes have previously limited match play observations of body temperature. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the application of an intestinal pill system to measure core temperature during dynamic, field based, soccer matches. METHODS:Cor...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Edwards AM,Clark NA

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine selected physiological characteristics and pushing performance over a distance of five kilometres (5 km) in twelve wheelchair athletes (10 paraplegics and 2 tetraplegics). The physiological tests and 5 km wheelchair time trials were performed on a motorised treadmill adapted fo...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Lakomy HK,Campbell I,Williams C

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this investigation was to determine the effects of caffeine ingestion on maximal power output and fatigue during short term, high intensity exercise. Nine adult males performed 15 s maximal exercise bouts 60 min after ingestion of caffeine (7 mg.kg-1) or placebo. Exercise bouts were carried out on a mod...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Williams JH,Signorile JF,Barnes WS,Henrich TW

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether antioxidant supplements and antioxidant-enriched foods can prevent or reduce delayed-onset muscle soreness after exercise. METHODS:We searched the Cochrane Bone, Joint and Muscle Trauma Group Specialised Register, the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, MEDLINE, Embase, SPORT...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Ranchordas MK,Rogerson D,Soltani H,Costello JT

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most humans observe an overnight fast on a daily basis, and the human body copes well with short duration fasting. Periodic fasting is widely practised for cultural, religious or health reasons. Fasting may take many different forms. Prolonged restriction of food and fluid is harmful to health and performance, and it ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Maughan RJ

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:No previous study on adult football involving several different countries has investigated the incidence and pattern of injuries at the highest club competitive level. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the risk exposure, risk of injury, and injury pattern of footballers involved in UEFA Champions League and internat...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Waldén M,Hägglund M,Ekstrand J

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty one amateur skiers with 33 knees which had had a symptomatic chronic rupture of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) treated with the Lemaire operation were reviewed retrospectively at an average of 4.5 years. Of the patients 23 were women. The operation failed to control symptoms in 17 out of the 33 knees. How...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Neyret P,Palomo JR,Donell ST,Dejour H

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was conducted to compare the effectiveness of the traditional method of ankle bandaging and the new method of ankle taping for judo athletes in Japan, and to introduce a functionally effective taping method for judo players. Four university judo athletes with ankle instability were selected to undertake rad...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Yamamoto T,Kigawa A,Xu T

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It is unclear whether world class endurance athletes, in contrast with less well trained subjects, increase their haemoglobin mass on a regimen of living high and training low (LHTL). OBJECTIVE:To assess whether haemoglobin mass increases in world class athletes on LHTL and whether this increase is associat...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Wehrlin JP,Marti B

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is limited information about Achilles tendon disorders in professional football. AIMS:To investigate the incidence, injury circumstances, lay-off times and reinjury rates of Achilles tendon disorders in male professional football. METHODS:A total of 27 clubs from 10 countries and 1743 players have be...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Gajhede-Knudsen M,Ekstrand J,Magnusson H,Maffulli N

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to describe the anthropometric and physiological parameters that apply to a USA amateur rugby union club team. Fifteen players who were members of the club's first team were evaluated for body composition, muscular strength, power and endurance, flexibility, anaerobic power, anaerobic cap...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Maud PJ

更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the effects of short-term, medium-term and long-term resistance exercise training (RET) on measures of cardiometabolic health in adults. DESIGN:Intervention systematic review. DATA SOURCES:MEDLINE and Cochrane Library databases were searched from inception to February 2018. The search strategy in...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Ashton RE,Tew GA,Aning JJ,Gilbert SE,Lewis L,Saxton JM

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:Low-load exercise training with blood flow restriction (BFR) can increase muscle strength and may offer an effective clinical musculoskeletal (MSK) rehabilitation tool. The aim of this review was to systematically analyse the evidence regarding the effectiveness of this novel training modality ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Hughes L,Paton B,Rosenblatt B,Gissane C,Patterson SD

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One-third of orbital blowout fractures are sustained during sport. Soccer is most commonly involved. Though visual acuity recovery is usually complete, permanent loss of binocular visual field is almost universal. Typically high-energy blows by opponent's finger, fist, elbow, knee or boot are responsible. Injuries to ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Jones NP

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Examine the effectiveness of specific modes of exercise training in non-specific chronic low back pain (NSCLBP). DESIGN:Network meta-analysis (NMA). DATA SOURCES:MEDLINE, CINAHL, SPORTDiscus, EMBASE, CENTRAL. ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA:Exercise training randomised controlled/clinical trials in adults with NSCLBP...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Owen PJ,Miller CT,Mundell NL,Verswijveren SJJM,Tagliaferri SD,Brisby H,Bowe SJ,Belavy DL

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-one previously sedentary male volunteers (aged 35-50 years) undertook a defined marathon training programme lasting 30 weeks. At weeks 0 (T1), 15 (T2) and 30 (T3) they underwent measurement of maximal oxygen uptake (VO2 max), submaximal VO2 and submaximal plasma lactate concentration during cycle ergometry. No ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Rumley AG,Taylor R,Grant S,Pettigrew AR,Findlay I,Dargie H

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It would seem that the development of a stress fracture results from unsuccessful adaptation of bone to a change in its mechanical environment caused by repetitive loading. It involves the physiological processes of microdamage production and remodelling. Whether the initiating factor is microdamage production or acti...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Bennell KL,Malcolm SA,Wark JD,Brukner PD

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the plasma glucose levels in non-diabetic patients with rotator cuff tear. DESIGN:Frequency-matched case-control study. SETTING:University Teaching Hospital. PARTICIPANTS:The study included 194 subjects who were operated on at our institution. Group 1 included 97 consecutive patients (36 men a...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Longo UG,Franceschi F,Ruzzini L,Spiezia F,Maffulli N,Denaro V

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the results of inferior capsular shift for multidirectional instability of the shoulder in athletes. METHODS:Multidirectional instability was surgically corrected in 53 shoulders in 47 athletes who engaged in contact sports. A history of major trauma was found in eight patients, the others having ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Choi CH,Ogilvie-Harris DJ

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data for the age of menarche have been collected on 98 female volleyball players and 75 basketball players. The players belonged to four different levels of competition: international, national, intervarsity and district. Menarche is significantly delayed in players as compared with the controls. There is a continuous...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Mokha R,Sidhu LS

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the anthropometric and physical performance characteristics of a sample of senior A club rugby players and to highlight differences between the positional categories of the players within the forwards and backs. METHODS:94 senior A male rugby players were assessed on a number of anthropometric an...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Quarrie KL,Handcock P,Toomey MJ,Waller AE

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Home and supervised exercise programmes consisting of stretching and eccentric exercises have been recommended for the management of lateral elbow tendinopathy (LET). No studies have examined their comparative efficacy effectiveness. OBJECTIVE:In this study, whether a home exercise programme is more success...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Stasinopoulos D,Stasinopoulos I,Pantelis M,Stasinopoulou K

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To quantify and describe medically treated sport and active recreation injuries in a defined region of the Latrobe Valley from 7 November 1994 to 6 November 1995. METHOD:A geographic target area was defined, restricted to the six postcodes that fell wholly within the catchment area of the Latrobe Regional Ho...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Cassell EP,Finch CF,Stathakis VZ

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between non-invasive laboratory measures of 'muscle power' and swim performance over sprint (50 m) and middle-distance (400 m) events. Twenty-two swimmers performed an upper and lower body Wingate Anaerobic Test (WAT) and a maximal sustained power output test...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Hawley JA,Williams MM,Vickovic MM,Handcock PJ

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The majority of sporting injuries are clinically diagnosed using history and physical examination as the cornerstone. There are no studies supporting the reliability of making a clinical diagnosis of medial tibial stress syndrome (MTSS). AIM:Our aim was to assess if MTSS can be diagnosed reliably, using his...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Winters M,Bakker EWP,Moen MH,Barten CC,Teeuwen R,Weir A

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of bilateral anterior glenohumeral dislocation in a young weight trainer is presented. The patient, an insurance clerk, had been using a free weight bar in the bench press position and had become tired when the weight on the bar forced his arms into hyperextension in the mid-abducted position. The humeral shaft...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Cresswell TR,Smith RB

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To study the effect of a warm up schedule on exercise-induced asthma in asthmatic children to enable them to engage in asthmogenic activities. METHOD:In the first study, peak flows during and after three short, repeated warm up schedules (SRWU 1, 2, and 3), identical in form but differing in intensity, were compar...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： de Bisschop C,Guenard H,Desnot P,Vergeret J

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To compare surgical and conservative treatment for high-risk stress fractures of the anterior tibial cortex, navicular and proximal fifth metatarsal. METHODS:Systematic searches of CENTRAL, MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, SPORTDiscus and PEDro were performed to identify relevant prospective and retrospective studies. Two...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Mallee WH,Weel H,van Dijk CN,van Tulder MW,Kerkhoffs GM,Lin CW

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sleep is an important determinant of collegiate athlete health, well-being and performance. However, collegiate athlete social and physical environments are often not conducive to obtaining restorative sleep. Traditionally, sleep has not been a primary focus of collegiate athletic training and is neglected due to comp...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Kroshus E,Wagner J,Wyrick D,Athey A,Bell L,Benjamin HJ,Grandner MA,Kline CE,Mohler JM,Roxanne Prichard J,Watson NF,Hainline B

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00