The validity and reliability of a novel activity monitor as a measure of walking.

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:The main purposes of this study were to determine the injury incidence and severity in Australian amateur taekwondo athletes, and to investigate potential risk factors for injury in competition taekwondo. METHODS:Data were collected at New South Wales State Championships in 2010 and 2011. Injuries were ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Lystad RP,Graham PL,Poulos RG

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data for the age of menarche have been collected on 98 female volleyball players and 75 basketball players. The players belonged to four different levels of competition: international, national, intervarsity and district. Menarche is significantly delayed in players as compared with the controls. There is a continuous...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Mokha R,Sidhu LS

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To prospectively follow a cohort of elite young male professional soccer players with sequential symptom questionnaires and imaging of the anterior pelvis to determine the prevalence and severity of imaging findings. METHODS:34 male athletes (mean age 16.5 years) underwent clinical examination, history/symptom qu...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Robinson P,Grainger AJ,Hensor EM,Batt ME,O'Connor PJ

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Extremely low weight and rapid changes in weight and body composition have become major concerns in many sports, but sufficiently accurate field methods for body composition assessment in athletes are missing. This study aimed to explore the use of ultrasound methods for assessment of body fat content in ath...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Müller W,Horn M,Fürhapter-Rieger A,Kainz P,Kröpfl JM,Maughan RJ,Ahammer H

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Participation in regular exercise and athletic activities across the lifespan is encouraged to maintain the cardiovascular and musculoskeletal systems and general wellbeing. Before the menopause there is an increased risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries in female athletes, whereas there is an in...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Hart DA,Achari Y

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate and synthesise the literature on hip strength among patients with patellofemoral pain (PFP) to address the following: (1) differentiate between hip strength as a risk factor and associated deficit in PFP; (2) describe hip strength in men and women with PFP across different age ranges; (3) investig...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Rathleff MS,Rathleff CR,Crossley KM,Barton CJ

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare the effects of interval training and moderate-intensity continuous training (MOD) on body adiposity in humans, and to perform subgroup analyses that consider the type and duration of interval training in different groups. DESIGN:Systematic review and meta-analysis. DATA SOURCES:English-language,...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Viana RB,Naves JPA,Coswig VS,de Lira CAB,Steele J,Fisher JP,Gentil P

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tournament water skiing is an increasingly popular and internationally successful sport in Great Britain, despite the climate. The kinematics and injury patterns of the three disciplines will be unfamiliar to most clinicians and are described, with estimation of the stresses. Advances in equipment over the last 15 yea...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Roberts SN,Roberts PM

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the cost effectiveness of a proprioceptive balance board training programme for the prevention of ankle sprains in volleyball. METHODS:A total of 116 volleyball teams participated in this study which was carried out during the 2001-2002 volleyball season. Teams were randomly allotted to an inter...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Verhagen EA,van Tulder M,van der Beek AJ,Bouter LM,van Mechelen W

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate clinical and imaging differential diagnosis and tennis stroke biomechanics potentially involved in lunate stress injury pathogenesis. METHODS:The present report describes five competitive tennis players with overuse-related dorsal wrist pain assessed by magnetic resonance imaging. RESULTS:Mag...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Maquirriain J,Ghisi JP

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Exercise training has been shown to have beneficial effects on liver function in adults overweight or with fatty liver disease. To establish which exercise programme characteristics were likely to elicit optimal improvements. DESIGN:Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised, controlled trials. DATA ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Smart NA,King N,McFarlane JR,Graham PL,Dieberg G

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective is to provide guidance for pregnant women and obstetric care and exercise professionals on prenatal physical activity. The outcomes evaluated were maternal, fetal or neonatal morbidity, or fetal mortality during and following pregnancy. Literature was retrieved through searches of MEDLINE, EMBASE, PsycIN...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Mottola MF,Davenport MH,Ruchat SM,Davies GA,Poitras VJ,Gray CE,Jaramillo Garcia A,Barrowman N,Adamo KB,Duggan M,Barakat R,Chilibeck P,Fleming K,Forte M,Korolnek J,Nagpal T,Slater LG,Stirling D,Zehr L

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this review is to provide a concise overview and update on recent advances in the field of physical activity in childhood and its effects on bone growth with an emphasis on the potential to prevent fractures. In addition, the review poses several unresolved questions in the field for future research. ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Boreham CA,McKay HA

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Physical exercise is seen as a promising intervention to prevent or delay cognitive decline in individuals aged 50 years and older, yet the evidence from reviews is not conclusive. OBJECTIVES:To determine if physical exercise is effective in improving cognitive function in this population. DESIGN:Systemati...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Northey JM,Cherbuin N,Pumpa KL,Smee DJ,Rattray B

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether the psychological characteristics of athletes who have undergone an anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction change during rehabilitation are related to returning to competitive sport. DESIGN:Prospective longitudinal study. METHOD:87 athletes completed the Emotional Response of A...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Langford JL,Webster KE,Feller JA

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mechanotransduction is the physiological process where cells sense and respond to mechanical loads. This paper reclaims the term "mechanotherapy" and presents the current scientific knowledge underpinning how load may be used therapeutically to stimulate tissue repair and remodelling in tendon, muscle, cartilage and b...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Khan KM,Scott A

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To examine the effect of a multifactorial lifestyle intervention on 5-year change in physical activity (PA) and to explore whether length of education had an impact on the effect of the intervention. METHODS:Two random samples (high intervention group A, n=11 708; low intervention group B, n=1308) were invited for...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Aadahl M,von Huth Smith L,Toft U,Pisinger C,Jørgensen T

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An élite athlete engaged in a longitudinal programme of physiological assessment suffered a loss of performance that was later ascribed to an asymptomatic viral illness. In this 15-month, single subject, repeated measures study it was possible to demonstrate a severe decrease of exercise performance following viral il...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Jakeman P

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inter-individual differences in cortical bone volumetric density (CoD), such as those related to sex, are a product of differences in remodelling rates. While cortical bone is often treated as a uniform tissue, remodelling rates also vary within individual bones. This level of adaptation has largely been ove...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Cooper DM,Ahamed Y,Macdonald HM,McKay HA

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To determine if asymmetry of trunk muscles and deficits of motor control exist among elite cricketers with and without low back pain (LBP). DESIGN:Single-blinded observational quasi-experimental design study SETTING:Assessments were conducted in a hospital setting. PARTICIPANTS:Among a total eligible samp...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Hides J,Stanton W,Freke M,Wilson S,McMahon S,Richardson C

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM/OBJECTIVE:There is ongoing controversy about persistent neurological deficits in active and former football (soccer) players. We reviewed the literature for associations between football activities (including heading/head injuries) and decline in brain structure/function. DESIGN:Systematic literature review. DATA...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Tarnutzer AA,Straumann D,Brugger P,Feddermann-Demont N

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The central governor model has recently been proposed as a general model to explain the phenomenon of fatigue. It proposes that the subconscious brain regulates power output (pacing strategy) by modulating motor unit recruitment to preserve whole body homoeostasis and prevent catastrophic physiological failure such as...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Weir JP,Beck TW,Cramer JT,Housh TJ

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The incidence of depression is high during the perinatal period. This mood disorder can have a significant impact on the mother, the child and the family. OBJECTIVE:To examine the effect of an exercise programme during pregnancy on the risk of perinatal depression. METHODS:Healthy women who were <16 week...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Vargas-Terrones M,Barakat R,Santacruz B,Fernandez-Buhigas I,Mottola MF

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the International Ski Federation (FIS), World Cup (WC) snowboard cross (SBX) and ski cross (SX), the injury incidence in individual qualification runs versus final runs in heats of four athletes is unknown. Objective To investigate the injury incidence in individual qualification runs versus final runs of...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Steenstrup SE,Bere T,Flørenes TW,Bahr R,Nordsletten L

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the anthropometric and physical performance characteristics of a sample of senior A club rugby players and to highlight differences between the positional categories of the players within the forwards and backs. METHODS:94 senior A male rugby players were assessed on a number of anthropometric an...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Quarrie KL,Handcock P,Toomey MJ,Waller AE

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To show how epidemiological data can be presented and analysed in frequency based and risk based formats and how risk based information can simplify management decisions on injury prevention strategies in professional football. METHODS:The club physiotherapists at four English professional football clubs pr...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Drawer S,Fuller CW

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether referral to MRI by the general practitioner (GP) is non-inferior to usual care (no access to MRI by GPs) in patients with traumatic knee complaints regarding knee-related daily function. METHODS:This was a multicentre, non-inferiority randomised controlled trial with 1-year follow-up. GP...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Swart NM,van Oudenaarde K,Bierma-Zeinstra SM,Bloem HJ,van den Hout WB,Algra PR,Bindels PJ,Koes BW,Nelissen RG,Verhaar JA,Reijnierse M,Luijsterburg PA

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In this study, the amplitude and time distribution of power output in a variety of competitive cycling events through the use of a new mathematical analysis was examined: exposure variation analysis (EVA). DESIGN:Descriptive field study. SETTING:Various professional road cycling events, including; a 5-day-e...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Abbiss CR,Straker L,Quod MJ,Martin DT,Laursen PB

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteoarthritis (OA) is a disabling disease that produces severe morbidity reducing physical activity. Our position statement on treatment of knee OA with viscosupplementation injection (hyaluronic acid, HA) versus steroid (intra-articular corticosteroids, IAS) and placebo (intra-articular placebo, IAP) is based on the...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Trojian TH,Concoff AL,Joy SM,Hatzenbuehler JR,Saulsberry WJ,Coleman CI

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries are a growing cause of concern, as these injuries can have serious consequences for the athlete with a greatly increased risk of early osteoarthrosis. Using specific training programmes, it may be possible to reduce the incidence of knee and ankle injuries. However, it is not ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Bahr R,Krosshaug T

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00