Running performance, not anthropometric factors, is associated with race success in a Triple Iron Triathlon.

abstract：:Editorial Note As discussed in a recent editorial, the British Journal of Sports Medicine (BJSM) rescinds the Expression of Concern [1] for a recent network meta-analysis (NMA) [2] that was issued solely on the basis of comments by Professor Maher and colleagues [3]. The original authors (Dr Belavy and colleagues) hav...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors：

更新日期：2020-09-03 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies failing to show a negative effect of rapid weight loss (RWL) on performance have been conducted in athletes who have been cycling weight for years. It has been suggested that chronic weight cycling could lead combat athletes to become resistant to the stresses associated with weight loss. To investig...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Mendes SH,Tritto AC,Guilherme JP,Solis MY,Vieira DE,Franchini E,Lancha AH Jr,Artioli GG

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mechanotransduction is the physiological process where cells sense and respond to mechanical loads. This paper reclaims the term "mechanotherapy" and presents the current scientific knowledge underpinning how load may be used therapeutically to stimulate tissue repair and remodelling in tendon, muscle, cartilage and b...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Khan KM,Scott A

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:Dupuytren disease is a fibroproliferative hand condition. The role of exposure to vibration as a risk factor has been studied with contradictory results. Since field hockey is expected to be a strong source of hand-arm vibration, we hypothesised that long-term exposure to field hockey is associated with ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Broekstra DC,van den Heuvel ER,Lanting R,Harder T,Smits I,Werker PMN

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the protective eyewear promotion (PEP) project, which was a comprehensive educational strategy to increase the use of appropriate protective eyewear by squash players. METHODS:An ecological study design was used. Four squash venues in one playing association were randomly chosen to receive PEP an...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Eime R,Finch C,Wolfe R,Owen N,McCarty C

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this investigation was to compare the effectiveness of using ratings of perceived exertion (RPE) with heart rate in the monitoring of exercise intensity during aerobic dance instruction. Thirty-eight students who enrolled in aerobic dance classes used heart rate to monitor exercise intensity while 38 ad...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Koltyn KF,Morgan WP

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The authors studied the association of leisure-time physical activity (LTPA) with clustered and individual metabolic risk factors in adolescents taking into account diet and pubertal status. The authors also studied whether screen time was associated with clustered risk. METHODS:Self-reported LTPA and scree...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Pahkala K,Heinonen OJ,Lagström H,Hakala P,Hakanen M,Hernelahti M,Ruottinen S,Sillanmäki L,Rönnemaa T,Viikari J,Raitakari OT,Simell O

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:To compare outcome of early mobilisation and plaster immobilisation in patients with a simple elbow dislocation. We hypothesised that early mobilisation would result in earlier functional recovery. METHODS:From August 2009 to September 2012, 100 adult patients with a simple elbow dislocation were enroll...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Iordens GI,Van Lieshout EM,Schep NW,De Haan J,Tuinebreijer WE,Eygendaal D,Van Beeck E,Patka P,Verhofstad MH,Den Hartog D,FuncSiE Trial Investigators.

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The first fatal accident to a fencer in the United Kingdom is described. Several factors contributed to the accident but there appears to be no simple way of preventing a recurrence, but some additional precautions are discussed. ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Crawfurd AR

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The number of calories expended in the workplace has declined significantly in the past 75 years. A walking workstation that allows workers to walk while they work has the potential to increase caloric expenditure. We evaluated whether employees can and will use walking workstations while performing their job...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Thompson WG,Foster RC,Eide DS,Levine JA

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Joint moments computed using inverse dynamic techniques are important estimators of net joint loads. Joints moments computed from marker position and ground reaction force data filtered using different cut-off frequencies may capture changes in moment magnitudes at a single joint that exceed normal physiolog...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Roewer BD,Ford KR,Myer GD,Hewett TE

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To establish the relation between handball playing, passive hip range of motion (ROM), and the development of radiological hip osteoarthritis (OA) in former elite handball players. Two related issues are addressed: (a) the relation between long term elite handball playing and the incidence of hip OA; (b) the ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： L'Hermette M,Polle G,Tourny-Chollet C,Dujardin F

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Groin pain is a difficult clinical problem because of the variety of conditions that are potentially responsible. Much of the "theory" of groin pain is just that, theory, and much needs to be done to document the pathomechanics and symptomatology of this anatomical region. Notwithstanding the above, clinicians should ...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Fricker PA

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective The purpose of this study was to describe the results of two treatment regimens for medial tibial stress syndrome (MTSS); a graded running programme and the same running programme with additional shockwave therapy (extracorporeal shockwave therapy; ESWT). Design A prospective observational controlled trial....

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Moen MH,Rayer S,Schipper M,Schmikli S,Weir A,Tol JL,Backx FJ

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the effects of strenuous exercise on commonly used biochemical and haematological variables in subjects running the 2002 London marathon. METHODS:34 healthy volunteers (7 female, 27 male) were recruited for the study. Blood was taken before the start (at registration) and immediately after co...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Smith JE,Garbutt G,Lopes P,Tunstall Pedoe D

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The current methods measuring sports activity after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury are commonly restricted to the most knee-demanding sports, and do not consider participation in multiple sports. We therefore developed an online activity survey to prospectively record the monthly participation in al...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Grindem H,Eitzen I,Snyder-Mackler L,Risberg MA

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article reviews the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings of the native and reconstructed anterior cruciate ligament (ACL). MRI is the most accurate non-invasive modality to evaluate the ACL. Tears of the ACL manifest with direct and indirect signs. The reconstructed ACL has several complications including re...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Bining J,Andrews G,Forster BB

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A stress fracture represents the inability of the skeleton to withstand repetitive bouts of mechanical loading, which results in structural fatigue, and resultant signs and symptoms of localised pain and tenderness. Reports of stress fractures in female football players are not prevalent; however, they are probably un...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Warden SJ,Creaby MW,Bryant AL,Crossley KM

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Acetabular labral tears predominantly affect young patients and are a source of hip pain in the athlete. Four causes of the initiation of labral tears have been proposed; trauma, hypolaxity of the anterior capsule, dysplasia and bony impingement. A further cause could be reduced biomechanical properties in th...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Smith CD,Masouros S,Hill AM,Amis AA,Bull AM

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine the effects of verbal encouragement on the peak force of the elbow flexors during an isometric muscle action. METHODS:A crossover design whereby 20 subjects were divided into 10 2 x 2 Latin squares was undertaken. Peak forces were measured on a Kin-Com dynamometer, and electromyographic (EMG) acti...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： McNair PJ,Depledge J,Brettkelly M,Stanley SN

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To examine the attitudes to, and knowledge of, doping in sport of French general practitioners (GPs), and their contact with drug taking athletes on an everyday basis. METHODS:A total of 402 GPs were randomly selected from all over France and interviewed by telephone, using a prepared script. RESULTS:The r...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Laure P,Binsinger C,Lecerf T

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Jet skiing is a rapidly growing sport. The craft incorporate safety features and the manufacturers issue detailed safety instructions. Racing is conducted with adequate attention to clothing, safety and insurance. However, casual use is widespread and is sometimes irresponsible. Serious injuries to riders are uncommon...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Jeffery RS,Caiach S

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：STUDY DESIGN:Descriptive study, cross-sectional design. BACKGROUND:Tennis requires repetitive overhead movement patterns that can lead to upper extremity injury. The scapula plays a vital role in injury-free playing. Scapular dysfunction has been associated with shoulder injury in the overhead athlete. OBJECTIVES:The...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Cools AM,Johansson FR,Cambier DC,Velde AV,Palmans T,Witvrouw EE

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reports on reproducibility of lactate markers usually considered only two trials. The authors assessed reproducibility of power output at seven markers in 11 fit subjects over at least six trials under tightly controlled conditions. Subjects undertook incremental exercises (50 W start, +50 W every 3 min to exhaustion)...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Morton RH,Stannard SR,Kay B

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiomyopathies are a heterogeneous group of heart muscle diseases and collectively are the leading cause of sudden cardiac death (SCD) in young athletes. The 12-lead ECG is utilised as both a screening and diagnostic tool for detecting conditions associated with SCD. Fundamental to the appropriate evaluation of athl...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Drezner JA,Ashley E,Baggish AL,Börjesson M,Corrado D,Owens DS,Patel A,Pelliccia A,Vetter VL,Ackerman MJ,Anderson J,Asplund CA,Cannon BC,DiFiori J,Fischbach P,Froelicher V,Harmon KG,Heidbuchel H,Marek J,Paul S,Prut

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The physical demands of modern basketball were assessed by investigating 38 elite under-19-year-old basketball players during competition. Computerised time-motion analyses were performed on 18 players of various positions. Heart rate was recorded continuously for all subjects. Blood was sampled before the start of ea...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Ben Abdelkrim N,El Fazaa S,El Ati J

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relationships between the time spent in specific intensities of activity and inactivity, cardiorespiratory fitness and body composition in children. METHODS:A cross-sectional study was conducted in a random sample of schools. Height, weight and waist circumference were measured in 224 chil...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Hussey J,Bell C,Bennett K,O'Dwyer J,Gormley J

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Examine the effectiveness of specific modes of exercise training in non-specific chronic low back pain (NSCLBP). DESIGN:Network meta-analysis (NMA). DATA SOURCES:MEDLINE, CINAHL, SPORTDiscus, EMBASE, CENTRAL. ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA:Exercise training randomised controlled/clinical trials in adults with NSCLBP...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Owen PJ,Miller CT,Mundell NL,Verswijveren SJJM,Tagliaferri SD,Brisby H,Bowe SJ,Belavy DL

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Posterior dislocation of the shoulder is an uncommon injury, accounting for between 2% and 4% of all shoulder dislocations. It occurs most frequently in patients following convulsions or direct anterior force to the shoulder. It is a particularly uncommon injury in sport. This paper reports an unusual case of bilateal...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Ryan J,Whitten M

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:(a) To review the methacholine tests performed in our laboratory up until 2008; (b) to compare them with previously reported data in 2006 and (c) to examine if the anti-doping rules are meeting the needs of asthmatic athletes who really need bronchodilator treatment. METHODS:Between April 2004 and September...

journal_title：British journal of sports medicine

authors： Orellana JN,Márquez MD

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00