Abstract:
:Hoe 065 is a compound structurally related to the angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors and capable of increasing central cholinergic activity. The effects of this compound were studied on alcohol intake and on the reduction in alcohol intake produced by abutapril, an angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor. Hoe 065 failed to alter alcohol intake or to modify the reduction in alcohol intake produced by abutapril. These findings suggest that enhanced cholinergic activity may not play a role in the control of alcohol consumption and may not be part of the mechanism by which the angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors reduce alcohol intake.
journal_name
Brain Res Bulljournal_title
Brain research bulletinauthors
Grupp LA,Chow SYdoi
10.1016/0361-9230(91)90104-rsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-04-01 00:00:00pages
617-9issue
4eissn
0361-9230issn
1873-2747pii
0361-9230(91)90104-Rjournal_volume
26pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The ability of homotypic cortical tissue grafts to induce recovery of function after a gustatory neocortex (GN) lesion was studied using the conditioned taste aversion (CTA) paradigm. On acquisition day, 26 GN-lesioned and 8 sham-lesioned rats were presented with a saccharin solution, followed by an injection of the i...
journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0361-9230(88)90222-5
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nitric oxide (NO) is a gaseous molecule that modulates several physiological processes, including signal transmission in the central nervous system. There is evidence supporting NO as a major neurotransmitter involved in motor and emotion/behavior control. We investigated the distribution and morphology of n...
journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainresbull.2016.04.003
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sex differences are prominent influences on spatial performance. One of the most common tasks to assess sex differences in spatial navigation in rodents is the Morris water task (MWT). In this task rats swim in a pool of water to locate a hidden platform employing the topographical relationships among the distal visua...
journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainresbull.2009.10.017
更新日期:2010-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::The mechanism of action of the anticonvulsant drug valproic acid (VPA) was studied in rat amygdaloid slices using intracellular recording techniques. In the presence of bicuculline (20 microM), stimulation of the endopyriform nucleus evoked an excitatory postsynaptic potential (EPSP) followed by a paroxysmal depolariz...
journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0361-9230(94)90202-x
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spinal NMDA receptors contribute to control of the cardiovascular system by the ventrolateral medulla. However, little is known about the contribution of these receptors to suprabulbar regulation of hemodynamics and sympathetic outflow. Hence, the involvement of spinal NMDA receptors in regulation of the cardiovascula...
journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0361-9230(93)90169-c
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), natalizumab (nata), dimethyl fumarate (DMF) and dexamethasone (DEX) on clinical score and oxidative stress produced by a single dose of myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) in tail of Dark Agouti rats was studied. TMS (60Hz and 0.7 mT), nata (5mg/kg), DMF (1...
journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainresbull.2017.11.018
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Impairment of endosomal/lysosomal functions are reported as some of the earliest changes in several age-related neurological disorders such as Alzheimer's disease. Dysregulation of the lysosomal system is also accompanied by the accumulation of age-associated pigments and several recent reports have indicated that thi...
journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0361-9230(02)00948-6
更新日期:2003-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Seasonal breeders, such as sheep and hamsters, by virtue of their annual cycles of reproduction, represent valuable models for the study of plasticity in the adult mammalian neuroendocrine brain. A major factor responsible for the occurrence of seasonal reproductive transitions is a striking change in the responsivene...
journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0361-9230(97)00225-6
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Statins are cholesterol lowering drugs that decrease the risk of cardiovascular events, but they are related with a few unfavorable symptoms in skeletal muscle including myopathy, and mild to moderate fatigue. Additionally, there has been discrepancies about the impacts of statins on brain and cognition. Thi...
journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainresbull.2020.09.019
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::miR-196a is located in the posterior trunk and plays a role in limb development. Here we show that miR-196a is able to induce eye anomaly in Xenopus laevis. Microinjection of synthetic miRNA precursor molecule for mammalian miR-196a into Xenopus embryo is sufficient for miR-196a overexpression during early development...
journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainresbull.2008.12.009
更新日期:2009-04-06 00:00:00
abstract::Several studies have demonstrated alterations in the dopamine (DA) system after traumatic brain injury (TBI). Additionally, the existence of significant sex-related differences in the dopaminergic system has long been recognized. Accordingly, the purpose of the present study was to investigate whether TBI would differ...
journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainresbull.2016.05.010
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::How deep brain stimulation (DBS) acts and how the brain responds to it remains unclear. To investigate the mechanisms involved, we analyzed changes in local field potentials from the subthalamic area (STN-LFPs) recorded through the deep brain macroelectrode during monopolar DBS of the subthalamic nucleus area (STN-DBS...
journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainresbull.2008.01.023
更新日期:2008-07-30 00:00:00
abstract::Development and resolution of the lesion produced by occlusion of the middle cerebral artery (MCAO) was studied through quantitative planimetry and histologic/immunohistochemical techniques. MCAO, performed in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR), initially (1-3 days) produced large, consistent cerebral cortical infa...
journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0361-9230(93)90124-t
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serotonin 5-HT1A receptors belong to the superfamily of G-protein-coupled receptors. Receptor activation of G-proteins can be determined by agonist-stimulated [35S]GTPgammaS binding in the presence of excess GDP, and in vitro autoradiographic adaptation of this technique allows visualization of receptor-activated G-pr...
journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0361-9230(97)00061-0
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The volume and neuron number of the sexually dimorphic accessory olfactory bulb and locus coeruleus are altered by early postnatal exposure (from the day of birth to postnatal day 16) to diazepam. After diazepam treatment, both volume and neuron number were decreased in the male accessory olfactory bulb and in the fem...
journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0361-9230(91)90255-i
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine whether or not prolactin, as well as ACTH, was involved in the control of adrenal weight and steroid release, lesions in the median eminence which had previously resulted in impaired steroid release and atrophy of the adrenal were placed in animals in which the plasma prolactin was allowed to rise as a re...
journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0361-9230(87)90066-9
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brain trauma can activate an attenuation of connexin gap junction that is implicated in neuronal injury, but the underlying cellular mechanisms remain incompletely understood. Here, we aimed to study whether autophagy, a stress-response process for recycling of intracellular proteins and organelles, is involved in the...
journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainresbull.2017.03.014
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the likelihood that bradykinesia coexisted with levodopa-induced dyskinesias (LID) in 10 dyskinetic Parkinson's disease patients (DPD). Their motor performance was compared to that of 10 age/gender-matched non-dyskinetic patients (NDPD) and 10 healthy controls. Whole-body movement (WBM) and rapid alter...
journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainresbull.2006.02.015
更新日期:2006-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Tolperisone is a voltage gated sodium channel blocker, centrally acting muscle relaxant drug, with a very advantageous side effect profile. Like other sodium channel blockers, it has weak affinity to the resting state and high affinity to the open/inactivated state of the channel. In this paper, its effect on BOLD res...
journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainresbull.2013.09.008
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of progesterone (P) on monoamine levels and turnover was evaluated in 8 brain nuclei in estrogen-primed rats. Animals were subcutaneously (SC) injected with P or vehicle 21 hours after SC treatment with 5 micrograms of estradiol benzoate (EB). EB-primed animals treated with P showed high levels of lordosis ...
journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0361-9230(87)90085-2
更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study tested for the presence of androgen receptor-immunoreactivity in somatostatin, galanin, vasopressin, corticotropin-releasing hormone, and oxytocin neurons in the rat forebrain. The brains of adult male Sprague-Dawley rats were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde. Androgen receptor was visualized in coronal secti...
journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0361-9230(94)90117-1
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Medial preoptic axons were traced into the diagonal band of Broca and septum, particularly lateral septum. Other labeled fibers could be followed dorsally from medial preoptic area injections adjacent to the stria medullaris, and in the periventricular fiber system and the stria terminalis and its bed nucleus. The ant...
journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0361-9230(80)90167-7
更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The elevated plus-maze is an animal model used to study anxiety. In a second session, rats show a reduction in the exploratory behavior even when the two sessions are separated by intervals as large as 7 days. The aim of the present study was to investigate whether the reduction in the exploratory behavior is maintain...
journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainresbull.2010.01.007
更新日期:2010-04-05 00:00:00
abstract::Schizophrenia (SZ) is a common and severe psychiatric disorder with both environmental and genetic risk factors, and a high heritability. After over 20 years of molecular genetics research, new molecular strategies, primarily genome-wide association studies (GWAS), have generated major tangible progress. This new data...
journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.brainresbull.2010.04.009
更新日期:2010-09-30 00:00:00
abstract::Previously, we have showed that the cholecystokinin (CCK)-A receptor expression in hypothalamus is closely related with the responsiveness of electroacupuncture (EA)-mediated analgesic effects in rats. In order to confirm this observation more directly in vivo, the EA-mediated analgesic effects are compared between Ot...
journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainresbull.2003.09.007
更新日期:2003-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to elucidate the role of norepinephrine (NE) in the mediation of adrenocortical responses following limbic stimuli. The effects of stimulation of the dorsal and ventral hippocampus and the midbrain reticular formation on the plasma corticosterone (CS) levels was studied in rats with vehic...
journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0361-9230(88)90197-9
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Songbirds have emerged as extremely important animals for investigating sex steroid hormone effects on the central nervous system. The masculinizing effects of exogenous estrogen on the neural circuits controlling song in female zebra finches are well documented. There is evidence that estrogens are necessary for the ...
journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0361-9230(97)00215-3
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the unified and disease specific structural features of the brain in patients spanning six mental disorders who experience own-thought auditory verbal hallucinations (OTAVH). METHODS:A pilot study was conducted on 25 patients with schizophrenia (FUSCH-OTAVH), 20 patients with major depression diso...
journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.brainresbull.2020.04.001
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The labelling of hypothalamic binding sites by [125I]-FK, a specific mu-opioid receptor ligand, was studied in female C57BL/6J mice to test whether removal of ovarian steroids affected the density of distribution of receptor binding. Labelling densities in the forebrain of normally cycling (intact) females (N = 12), w...
journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0361-9230(93)90093-q
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuronal cell bodies in the medial terminal nucleus of the accessory optic system (MTN) were labeled with WGA-HRP which was injected ipsilaterally into the occipital cortex in the rat. We suggest that the label was first transported anterogradely to the pretectal nucleus of the optic tract, then moved transneuronally ...
journal_title:Brain research bulletin
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0361-9230(87)90043-8
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00