Adaptive and maladaptive cortisol responses to pediatric obesity.

abstract：:The terminology relating to 'psychological stress' is so confused and ambiguous that research in this field - and application of its results - must surely be hampered. Relevant words with conflicting usages and scientific definitions include 'stress' itself, 'stressor', 'strain', 'challenge', 'demand', 'threat', 'reso...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Burton RF,Hinton JW

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since forced unilateral nostril breathing activates the contralateral brain hemisphere, an animal analogue of this technique could be provided by methylmethacrylate gluing large plastic pellets in either the right or left nostrils in a group of rats. A large number of physiological, pharmacological, and immunological ...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Backon J

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biology of natural selection is an enduring mystery, as is the nature of Charles Darwin's chronic illness. Of the theories advanced to explain the latter, Oedipal conflicts and Chagas' disease are preeminent. Hypomania, however, propelled Darwin to the pinnacle of scientific achievement and good health, the depres...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Lieb J

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article reviews the biochemical and physiological observations underpinning the synergism between ghrelin and ghrelin agonists with exercise, especially progressive resistance training that has been shown to increase muscle mass. The synergy of ghrelin agonists and physical exercise could be beneficial in conditi...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Fuoco D,Kilgour RD,Vigano A

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pulmonary congestion is a hallmark feature of heart failure and is a major reason for hospital admissions in this patient population. Heart failure patients often demonstrate restrictive and obstructive pulmonary function abnormalities; however, the mechanisms of these changes remain controversial. It has been suggest...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Ceridon M,Wanner A,Johnson BD

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exosomes are small vesicles that are released by almost every cell type and play a crucial role in many physiological and pathological processes associated with different diseases. Specifically, they promote angiogenesis in the pathogenesis of some diseases. According to previous research, the proteins of exosomes tak...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Tong Y,Zhou YL,Wang YX,Zhao PQ,Wang ZY

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Yawning is a stereotyped event that occurs in humans and animals from fish to mammals, but neither its mechanisms nor its functions are entirely known. Its widespread nature suggests that it has important physiological functions. It is associated with stretching of muscles in a large area, but the function of this str...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Matikainen J,Elo H

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The secretion of Follicle Stimulating Hormone by the pituitary gland is not regulated entirely by the negative feedback from gonadal steroids. There is ample evidence that the secretion of FSH is regulated by a non-steroidal hormone of gonadal origin termed "inhibin". Using a radioimmunoassay procedure, immunoreactive...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Sheth AR,Vanage GR,Hurkadli KS,Sheth NA

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dietary animal fat increases the risk of colorectal cancer. A factor in the increased risk is hypothesised to result from the inhibition of isoforms of a colonic epithelial cell enzyme that detoxifies genotoxins, glutathione S-transferase, by one of the major secondary bile acids produced in the colon by fat digestion...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Schneider H

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The problem how tumor cells get the metastatic ability is still a hot debate. Based on the premise that the default state of normal cells is quiescent rather than mobile, the classic progression and early metastasis model suggested that tumor metastasis should be an acquired trait contributed by the late or early gene...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Zhang LJ,Li H,Zhang LY,Gu Y,Song Y,Li F,Jiang LN,Li Q,Zhang HZ,Zhang F

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pellagra is a curable dietary illness that unchecked leads to dementia, diarrhoea, dermatitis and death due to lack of the precursors for NAD(H). In addition it caused a wide range of monosyndromic degenerative and functional neurological disorders as well as profound developmental, premature aging and metabolic syndr...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Williams AC,Ramsden DB

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In plastic and reconstructive surgery, there is a tremendous clinical need for adequate implants are needed to restore soft-tissue defects resulting from tumor resection, traumatic injury, or congenital anomalies. Restoring the aesthetic function of the soft tissue is as important as restoring the natural tissue funct...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Chang Q,Lu F

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metastases from unknown primary tumours (MUP) are not an uncommon clinical problem. A hypothesis that discusses the plausible role of neoangiogenesis, as a central theme in the development of MUPs, is presented. Invasive cancers, which cannot or do not switch to the angiogenic phenotype, remain subclinical. In situati...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Naresh KN

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anorexia nervosa manifests a wide range of features which cannot fully be explained on the basis of socio-cultural pressures to be thin, nor by starvation, nor dehydration. Evidence is emerging of a significant neurobiological contribution to its aetiology. However there has to date been no explanation for its pathoge...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Nunn K,Frampton I,Lask B

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although peripartum cardiomyopathy (PPCM) is a rare disease, it has very serious consequences for both mother and child. No single cause has been held responsible for the pathogenesis. Recent studies have indicated that increased proteolytic cathepsin D activity in cardiomyocytes results in16kDa prolactin fragments wi...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Reuwer AQ,Reuwer PJ,van der Post JA,Cramer MJ,Kastelein JJ,Twickler MT

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer and other diseases may be a natural biological event, the activities of which may be dependent on the constitution of the individual. Where fetal and embryonic cells are not diseased or faulty or defective, they may be useful as therapies against cancer and other diseases. ...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Caesar G

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Exercise-induced hypoalgesia is characterised by a reduction in pain sensitivity following exercise. Recently, low intensity exercise performed with blood flow restriction has been shown to induce hypoalgesia. The purpose of this manuscript is to discuss the mechanisms of exercise-induced hypoalgesia and provide ratio...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Hughes L,Patterson SD

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer's random, reversible, unstable transitions to "normal" structures imply their functional relation. Similar random, continuous, reversible oncogene "mutational transformation" also lacks a consistent hybrid. Positing cancer's "mutationally altered genotype" leads to medically foreign causes, qualities, inducers,...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Kharasch JA

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The assumption is introduced that there are two types of adaptive responses in central neurons in response to significantly changed circuit activity. Morphological synaptic modifications and synapse turnover are thought to be involved in both of these responses, in such a way that in the first case they are to restore...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Benusková L

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Insulin seems to have the ability to suppress the production of tumor necrosis factor-alpha and superoxide anion, enhance the synthesis of nitric oxide and inhibit the expression of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) through stimulation of nitric oxide. This suggests that insulin can behave as an anti-inflamma...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Das UN

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell-mediated immunity is generally regarded as the essential factor in recovery from measles infection. In other viral infections humoral immunity has been considered a critical factor when antibody titres were correlated with outcome or when serum therapy proved protective. A review of available studies of severe-to...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Aaby P,Bukh J,Hoff G,Lisse IM,Smits AJ

更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Aquatic Ape Theory claims that human ancestors once lived in a semi-aquatic habitat. Some human diseases might be explained by our aquatic past. Such problems include hyperventilation, periodic breathing, laryngo- and bronchospasm, vasomotor rhinopathy, seborrhea, dandruff, male pattern alopecia, rhinophyma, osteo...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Verhaegen MJ

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Short-term acute care public county hospitals in the US were a mainstay of much "safety net" medical care in the early twentieth century. The private sector currently provides much of what was in the past public medical care. Does this transition affect health care indices? METHODS:The presence of public ho...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Shandera WX

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hypterphosphorylation of tau proteins is a well-established step in the expression of the pathological features in Alzheimer's disease (AD). While a primary event that links aluminum and AD, the so-called 'aluminum hypotheses', is far from being demonstrated, however, the metal ion could be an important etiologica...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Zatta PF

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dupuytren's disease is a pathological condition of the palmar fascia characterized by the formation of contractile disease cords that result in permanent finger contracture. This condition is believed to progress from a myofibroblast-rich nodule in the early clinical stages of the disease to a contractile disease cord...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Vi L,Gan BS,O'Gorman DB

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteosarcoma is the most common primary malignant tumor of bone. Except for the improvement in five-year survival achieved by the adoption of neoadjuvant chemotherapy strategy, there are nearly no improvement for the treatment of osteosarcoma in the past 30 years, especially for the patients with metastatic disease. I...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Weibo P,Zhaoming Y

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is growing dissatisfaction regarding the available diagnostic systems for psychiatric disorders (DSM, ICD). Psychiatrists acknowledge that though mental disease reflects brain disorders, the descriptive and symptom based nature of psychiatric diagnosis bears no relation to brain functions. According to Helmut's ...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Peled A

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficiency of anti-tumour drug strongly depends on its dose. Higher drug doses and exposure times usually result in better treatment. It is why the implementation of high-dose treatment is always attractive. However, most of the drug delivery techniques meet essential limitations. In isolated regional perfusion a ...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Rukhlenko OS,Guria GT,Vorobiev AI

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ampligen, a mismatched double stranded RNA, is hypothesized to be an ideal base therapy for HIV disease to which other agents, such as the nucleoside analogue, AZT, can be advantageously added. The unique properties of Ampligen which support this hypothesis include activation of immune cells, inhibition of virus repli...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Gillespie D,Carter WA

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 'Big Bang' is used to describe the origin of the Universe. While such an event could not create itself the expression is graphic. Tissue damage, traumatic, thermal, chemical; bites; insect, animal or human are all bad, but also well known factors which favor and initiate pathogenic activity. Antedating and outrank...

journal_title：Medical hypotheses

authors： Baggot MG

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00