Abstract：
:The biology of natural selection is an enduring mystery, as is the nature of Charles Darwin's chronic illness. Of the theories advanced to explain the latter, Oedipal conflicts and Chagas' disease are preeminent. Hypomania, however, propelled Darwin to the pinnacle of scientific achievement and good health, the depression that followed condemning him to intellectual stagnation, lethargy, impaired memory and concentration, and incapacitating gastrointestinal disorders. Examples of natural selection in humans are much sought after when, ironically, one need look no further than Darwin himself.
journal_name
Med Hypothesesjournal_title
Medical hypothesesauthors
Lieb Jdoi
10.1016/j.mehy.2007.03.013subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-01-01 00:00:00pages
1375-7issue
6eissn
0306-9877issn
1532-2777pii
S0306-9877(07)00243-5journal_volume
69pub_type
传,历史文章,杂志文章abstract：:Approximately 15 million Americans including over 5 million children suffer from asthma, the most common chronic disease in childhood. The prevalence of pediatric asthma has risen sharply over the past four decades, with the sharpest increases occurring in children younger than 6 years and in urban, predominantly mino...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mehy.2003.10.001
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hypoxic-ischemic brain injury is an important cause of neonatal mortality and subsequent serious neurological sequel. In neonatal brain the severity of hypoxic injury varies most probably due to the effects of multiple protective or deleterious factors. But the mechanisms under this difference are still not full under...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mehy.2008.10.032
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Logic, a fundamental component of research in the exact sciences is often not applied in prominent fields of medical research. Investigation into the aetiopathogenesis of headache, vertigo, and fatigue--acknowledged as the commonest and amongst the most prominent and debilitating of symptoms known to mankind--may be s...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0306-9877(90)90025-a
更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Extracellular nucleotide-induced stimulation and activation of peripheral blood leukocytes and subsequent degranulation play a critical role in immediate-type hypersensitivity reaction and other inflammatory diseases. The extracellular nucleotides stimulate a P2Y receptor(s) on human PMN with the pharmacological profi...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0306-9877(02)00213-x
更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We develop here the hypothesis that polycystic kidneys (PCK) may maintain, to a certain extent, the ability to perform endocrine functions. We know that patients with adult polycystic kidney disease (APCKD) produce more erythropoietin and maintain a higher hematocrit than patients with other primary diseases of the ki...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0306-9877(89)90127-8
更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Emerging evidences indicate that elevated cholesterol and triglyceride levels precede Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology. High caloric intake based on saturated fat raises hyperlipidaemia and also promotes AD pathology. As a result, strategy that limits the absorption of dietary fat and attenuates hyperlipidemia could...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mehy.2009.04.046
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:S-allylgutimine has immunostimulant and tumor cell inhibitory activities. This complex action may be a result of the stimulation of IL-2 production. The effectiveness of immunotherapy depends on the uncoupling of IL-2 downregulation. This principle can be widely used with those immunological diseases where IL-2 level ...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0306-9877(93)90214-b
更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The hypotheses of autoimmune, allergic or infectious etiology of severe mental illness have been reported in the scientific literature repeatedly. The main objective of this work is to study the relationship of inflammatory, autoimmunity or recent infection markers with the fact of suffering Severe Mental Di...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mehy.2019.109279
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The goal in the treatment of osteonecrosis of the femoral head is to preserve, not replace, the femoral head. Although many methods have been proposed, none has proved completely satisfactory. Cellular mediators as a supplement to bone grafting and decompression is an attractive approach to this problem because it com...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mehy.2006.08.024
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:COVID-19 (coronavirus disease 2019) pandemic due to infection with SARS-CoV-2 has led to the death of thousands of adults worldwide. It is now clear that the hyper-inflammatory response triggered by SARS-CoV-2 plays a major role in disease severity and lethality of the infection. Macrophages are innate immune cells th...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mehy.2020.110073
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Numerous studies implicate cellular immunological effector systems in the partial containment of virus replication during the early stages of HIV infection. Immunostimulatory therapeutic regimes designed to enhance virus clearance are therefore theoretically attractive, but are accompanied by the risk of concomitant a...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0306-9877(92)90101-h
更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:No single dietary factor or ingested substance has been implicated in the aetiology of oesophageal carcinoma especially in high-risk areas of the world. Although not well defined, there is heavy consumption of tannin-rich foods, particularly sorghum, by populations at high risk for carcinoma. The carcinogenic properti...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0306-9877(88)90060-6
更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cancer is caused by a combination of factors, genetic, epigenetics and environmental. Among the latter, environmental pollutants absorbed by contact, inhalation, or ingestion are major proven or suspected culprits. Depleted uranium (DU) is one of them directly pertinent to the military and civilians working in militar...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 信件
doi：10.1016/j.mehy.2019.01.018
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A new approach to antiviral therapy is proposed, taking advantage of the recently investigated innervation of immune tissues by the sympathetic nervous system, which establishes a functional connection between the nervous and the immune system, where the sympathetic nervous system exerts a varying tonic inhibitory inf...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0306-9877(95)90097-7
更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Non-union after bone fracture is rather common with an increasing frequency of incidence rate due to poorly treated early operations, among which the mechanism of atrophic non-union remains unclear. Previous opinions showed that impaired blood supply of affected limbs might mostly contribute to the atrophic non-union,...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mehy.2011.03.027
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Open-angle glaucoma, idiopathic intracranial hypertension, and Meniere's disease are disorders managed by different specialties in medicine viz. ophthalmology, neurology, and otorhinolaryngology respectively. By working in silos, the similarity of these disorders is overlooked. Close inspection of these disorders reve...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mehy.2019.109361
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Submagnetic domain magnetic fluid particles of approximately 10 nm average diameter complexed with CD4 or monoclonal antibody and then injected into the patient, will localize to the cell membrane of the target cell. These ferrofluid particles will interact with an externally applied rotating magnetic field of rapidly...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0306-9877(96)90226-1
更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ever since antimicrobial therapy was introduced, two phenomenons have been observed: drug resistance and host toxicity. Mutation(s) in microbes leads to the earlier, while off target effects of therapy cause the latter. Neither of these problems have yet to be resolved. All Microbes express specific antigens, against ...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mehy.2006.09.061
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:From biographical data sources on ranking scientists, I was able to identify 35 centenarians. Among these, only one (Michel Chevereul from France) lived before the 20th century. Since the remaining 34 individuals became centenarians only from 1965, I propose that centenarian scientists are an unusual cluster, first fo...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1054/mehy.2001.1480
更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Personality trait research has shown associations with many genes, prominently those of the catecholamine metabolism such as dopamine beta hydroxylase (DBH), catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT), and monoamine oxidase A (MAOA). Because DBH gene is in linkage disequilibrium with ABO gene, there is reason to think that o...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mehy.2011.04.039
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The exact aetiology of mitral valve prolapse (MVP) is unknown, although this is the most common cardiac valvular abnormality currently detected. MVP has high incidence in young individuals, particularly during the second and third decades. These individuals are usually of a slender body habitus indicating higher rates...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1054/mehy.1999.0016
更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Multidrug resistance (MDR) is a phenomenon expressed by many tumors affecting the chemotherapy efficacy, treatment decision, and the disease prognosis. Considering its great implication, non-invasive approaches are needed to identify this phenomenon in early stages of the disease. This article discusses the potential ...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mehy.2016.01.016
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A hypothesis is proposed here to reconcile the inconsistencies observed in the IQ-P3 latency relation. The hypothesis stems from the observation that task-induced increase in P3 latency correlates positively with IQ scores. It is hypothesised that: (a) there are several parallel information processing pathways of vary...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1054/mehy.1999.0979
更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The etiology of Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASDs) continues to be elusive. While ASDs have been shown to be heritable, several environmental co-factors, such as, e.g. pre- or perinatal adverse events, could play a role in the pathogenesis of the disorder as well. Prevalence of ASDs appears to have increased in the last...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mehy.2014.03.011
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cerebral ischemia is still one of the most confusing and enigmatic neurological disorders with least understood injuries. The EEG measures have been traditionally used to detect residual neural dysfunctions after cerebral ischemia although having several shortcomings, yielding controversial and inconsistent results. I...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mehy.2013.06.002
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Acute stroke, including acute ischemic stroke (AIS) and acute hemorrhagic stroke, (AHS) is a common medical problem with particular relevance to the demographic changes in industrialized societies. In recent years, treatments for AIS have emerged, including thrombolysis with tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA). Althou...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mehy.2010.07.038
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Huachansu, a Chinese medicine that comes from dried toad venom from the skin glands of Bufo bufo gargarizans Cantor or Bufo melanostictus Schneider, has been used in treatment of cancers. We conducted a meta-analysis to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Huachansu combined with chemotherapy for advanced gas...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.mehy.2013.04.038
更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Left ventricular thrombus (LVT) after acute myocardial infarction (AMI) remains to be a common complication bearing adverse prognostic implication. Majority of LVT occurs within the first week after AMI. Over decades, the regional stasis of blood flow is regarded as the main reason for LVT formation. Here we hypothesi...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mehy.2020.109938
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The dominant role of the physical and chemical environment in the development of cancer is challenged. Analyses of the etiology of skin, bladder, respiratory and gastric cancers are presented which demonstrate the considerable extent to which one's health status may modify the initiation and promotion of environmental...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0306-9877(79)90058-6
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:It is a known fact that individuals who engaged in delinquent behavior in childhood are more probable to carry on similar behavior in adulthood. If the factors that lead children to involve in delinquency are defined, the risk of dragging children into crime can be detected before they are involved in crime and delinq...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mehy.2020.110118
更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00
