Abstract：
:Although peripartum cardiomyopathy (PPCM) is a rare disease, it has very serious consequences for both mother and child. No single cause has been held responsible for the pathogenesis. Recent studies have indicated that increased proteolytic cathepsin D activity in cardiomyocytes results in16kDa prolactin fragments with anti-angiogenic and apoptotic properties, which may contribute to the development of PPCM. In support of these findings, lowering full-length prolactin production by bromocriptine therapy has been reported to prevent impairment of cardiac function. PPCM is associated with an increased co-existence of pre-eclampsia, however, a causal relationship has been disputed. We hypothesize that the pathophysiology of PPCM and pre-eclampsia share the same molecular pathway: increased activity of trophoblastic matrix metalloproteinases at the feto-maternal interface may aggravate proteolysis of full-length prolactin, and subsequently the formed 16kDa prolactin fragments may contribute to deterioration of PPCM and pre-eclampsia. Therefore, we argue that it may be worthwhile to explore wether prolactin inhibition is not only beneficial for PPCM patients, but also for the much more prevalent pre-eclamptic women.
journal_name
Med Hypothesesjournal_title
Medical hypothesesauthors
Reuwer AQ,Reuwer PJ,van der Post JA,Cramer MJ,Kastelein JJ,Twickler MTdoi
10.1016/j.mehy.2009.08.029subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-02-01 00:00:00pages
348-52issue
2eissn
0306-9877issn
1532-2777pii
S0306-9877(09)00577-5journal_volume
74pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Pulseless electrical activity occurs when organised or semi-organised electrical activity of the heart persists but the product of systemic vascular resistance and the increase in systemic arterial flow generated by the ejection of the left venticular stroke volume is not sufficient to produce a clinically detectable ...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mehy.2012.06.018
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ergothioneine is believed not to be synthesized by man but it accumulates to high concentrations in some mammalian cells as a result of dietary intake. Ergothioneine is known to chelate divalent metal ions with high affinity. Other substances which are potent chelators of divalent metal ions such as diphenylthiocarbaz...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0306-9877(82)90137-2
更新日期：1982-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Salt is a major mineral element that plays fundamental roles in health and disease. Excessive salt intake is a major cause of hypertension, cardiovascular disease and stroke. Miscarriage and preeclampsia are the most common pregnancy complications with multiple etiological factors, including inflammatory and autoimmun...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mehy.2016.02.003
更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Curvilinear distraction is currently under investigation to reconstruct curved maxillofacial bone defects. However, previous studies have revealed the discrepancy between the contour of the regenerated bone in the distraction gap and the curvilinear pathway of the transport disc. We hypothesize that the discrepancy is...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mehy.2012.06.011
更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many risk factors that promote cardiovascular disease (CVD) have been identified. These include hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, diabetes, decreased estrogen in post-menopausal women, increased homocysteine, and cigarette smoking. It has recently become clear that a mechanism common to these risk factors is oxidati...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.mehy.2007.10.016
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) and electroacupuncture (EA) at specific acupoints have both shown promising anticonvulsant effects in intractable epilepsy patients. The differences between these therapies are target selection and stimulation parameter modulation. It has been demonstrated that EA of the extremities resul...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mehy.2013.10.005
更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Skin cells produce endogenous opioids in response to light. This results in increased skin and plasma levels of endogenous opioids. Increased plasma levels of endogenous opioids may improve mood and affect behavior. The author suggests that improvement in mood after exposure to light may be related to the light-induce...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1054/mehy.2001.1423
更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) is a severe, occlusive, thrombotic microangiopathy characterized by a systemic platelet aggregation, organ ischemia, profound thrombocytopenia and erythrocyte fragmentation. Recent observations have documented that a deficiency of a von Willebrand factor (VWF)-cleaving proteas...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mehy.2005.06.015
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Late follicular progesterone (P) elevation continues to complicate a significant part of assisted reproductive technologies (ART) cycles, despite the ardent employment of gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) analogues. In women with good ovarian reserve, late follicular P elevation is believed to be the result of the...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mehy.2019.02.047
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The favourable effects of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA)- and doco-sahexaenoic acid (DHA)-rich diets (marine fish, fish oil) on several risk factors for cardiovascular disease are well established. The present survey describes possible new indications for diets supplemented with long-chain n-3 fatty acids. During a stand...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0306-9877(91)90169-y
更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cancer is caused by a combination of factors, genetic, epigenetics and environmental. Among the latter, environmental pollutants absorbed by contact, inhalation, or ingestion are major proven or suspected culprits. Depleted uranium (DU) is one of them directly pertinent to the military and civilians working in militar...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 信件
doi：10.1016/j.mehy.2019.01.018
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Structures which morphologically resemble treponemes have been found in material from patients suffering from latent or late latent syphilis, many of whom have received treatment in the past. These structures were also found in the blood or spinal fluid (SF) of asymptomatic patients with both positive and negative ser...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0306-9877(92)90137-2
更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Boron is increasingly added to food supplements due to multiple effects that have been reported in mammals after boric acid administration. Among these effects are inflammatory process control, bone and muscle strength enhancement, protein expression regulation, and a decreased risk of developing some pathologies in w...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mehy.2018.06.024
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The etiology of focal distribution of atherosclerotic lesions has received much attention for many years. Current theories focus on mechanical factors such as low endothelial shear stress as an initiating factor for atherosclerosis formation. However, some evidences revealed that it could not be initiator of endotheli...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mehy.2008.11.049
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mehy.2014.03.009
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Periodontal disease is a chronic multifactorial infectious and inflammatory disease associated with several chronic systemic diseases, such as diabetes, cardiovascular diseases (CVD), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, hypertension, Alzheimer's disease and so on. These same systemic diseases have been associated w...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mehy.2020.110276
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Recent work by molecular biologists into the behaviour of progesterone receptors (PR) has suggested an aetiological hypothesis for premenstrual syndrome (PMS). The proposition is that PMS is related to the transport by PR of sufficient progesterone (P) molecules into the cell nuclei during menstruating years. PR are w...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0306-9877(90)90026-b
更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although Still's disease has been first described more than one century ago, it still appears as an orphan entity, which should be separated from the other auto-inflammatory diseases (AID). The main reason to individualize Still's disease among the AID is the absence of any genetic predisposition. Recently, the human ...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mehy.2012.04.009
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The recent unprecedented increase of childhood obesity has led to an alarming rise in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D) among these children. The process underlying the progression from simple obesity to T2D is not well understood. Cortisol is a candidate factor in the pathogenesis of T2D, as it can exacerbate insulin re...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mehy.2008.04.020
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Following allegations that Hepatitis B vaccination causes or triggers multiple sclerosis (MS), several epidemiological studies have been conducted to evaluate the association between MS and vaccination. In one study conducted in the US, a significant protective effect on the development of MS was observed for tetanus ...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mehy.2005.05.009
更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Supercritical carbon dioxide (CO(2)) possesses germicide (bactericide and sporicide) effect. Despite of the fact, that this effect is used in industrial sterilization processes, the sterilization mechanism at molecular level is unclear. Our hypotheses can provide a molecular-biological explanation for the phenomenon. ...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mehy.2009.08.043
更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fulminant hepatitis is associated with an 80% mortality rate. Surviving patients do not develop chronic liver disease. Failure to produce adequate amounts of interferon and to achieve an antiviral state seem to be the basic defects in this condition. Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) has been shown to be induced by viruses....
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0306-9877(88)90140-5
更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:For almost 70 years, essential fatty acid deficiency has been known to be associated with skin disorders, vessel abnormalities, and increased tumorigenesis. However, the underlying molecular and cellular mechanism is largely unknown. Recently, it has been reported that essential fatty acids regulate cell adhesion by m...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1054/mehy.1998.1191
更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Short-term acute care public county hospitals in the US were a mainstay of much "safety net" medical care in the early twentieth century. The private sector currently provides much of what was in the past public medical care. Does this transition affect health care indices? METHODS:The presence of public ho...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mehy.2019.109265
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Autism is a complex and heterogeneous neurodevelopmental disorder of unknown etiology but very likely resulting from both genetic and environmental factors. Recent estimates suggest that it affects 1 in 100-150 individuals in the US. Oxidative stress, inflammation and mitochondrial dysfunction have all been suggested ...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mehy.2012.01.032
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chronic active Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection has been recognized as clonal non-neoplastic lymphoproliferative diseases. However, some reports of cases with a multiphenotypic expansion of EBV-infected lymphocytes give rise to questions of how EBV infects multiphenotypic lymphocytes and whether chronic active EBV i...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mehy.2004.03.012
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Six medical papyri document how Santorini's volcanic ash from the Bronze Age biphasic eruption, otherwise attested by material retrieved at the bottom of lakes at the edge of the Nile Delta, severely affected the health of the inhabitants of Egypt as well as their society as a whole. Treatments for burns caused by par...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mehy.2006.01.008
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Approximately 15 million Americans including over 5 million children suffer from asthma, the most common chronic disease in childhood. The prevalence of pediatric asthma has risen sharply over the past four decades, with the sharpest increases occurring in children younger than 6 years and in urban, predominantly mino...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.mehy.2003.10.001
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) proposed drinking water standard for radium-226 (226Ra) of 5 pCi/l is evaluated according to its health basis and carcinogenic implications. Proposed health risks of 226Ra in drinking water by other leading theoreticians (Evans, Gofman-Tamplin and Peterson) are also con...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0306-9877(77)90002-0
更新日期：1977-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The rise of anatomical realism in sculpture with the Classical Greeks puzzles art historians. Recently, it has been discovered that the motor cortex perceives motor actions. I argue that Classical artists discovered a new aesthetic based on using art to stimulate not just, as previously, the visual cortex, but also th...
journal_title：Medical hypotheses
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0306-9877(98)90257-2
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
