Abstract:
:Both estrogen and testosterone are present in males and females. Both hormones contribute to the well being of skeletal muscle and bone in men and women, and there is evidence that the loss of sex hormones is associated with the age-related decline in bone and skeletal muscle mass. Hormonal supplementation of older adults to restore estrogen and testosterone levels to those of young men and women is not without penalty.
journal_name
Adv Physiol Educjournal_title
Advances in physiology educationauthors
Brown Mdoi
10.1152/advan.90111.2008subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-06-01 00:00:00pages
120-6issue
2eissn
1043-4046issn
1522-1229pii
32/2/120journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The monotony of conventional didactic lectures makes students less attentive toward learning, and they tend to memorize isolated facts without understanding, just for the sake of passing exams. Therefore, to promote a habit of gaining indepth knowledge of basic sciences in medical undergraduates along with honing of t...
journal_title:Advances in physiology education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1152/advan.00068.2016
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Retrieval of information has substantially changed within the last two decades. Naturally, this has also affected learning/teaching techniques, and methods that are commonly referred to as "e-learning" have become an important part in modern education. Institutions have to decide if (and how) to implement this new for...
journal_title:Advances in physiology education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1152/advan.00158.2012
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The immune system is a vital physiological component that affords animals protection from disease and is composed of innate and adaptive mechanisms that rely on cellular and dissolved components. The serum complement system is a series of dissolved proteins that protect against a variety of pathogens. The activity of ...
journal_title:Advances in physiology education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1152/advan.00061.2007
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most scientists acquire their training in manuscript review not through instruction but by actually doing it. Formal training in manuscript analysis is rarely, if ever, provided. Editors usually choose reviewers because of expertise in a given subject area and availability. If an individual repeatedly submits bad revi...
journal_title:Advances in physiology education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1152/advan.00057.2002
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The flipped classroom has been shown to have positive outcomes in learning. However, relatively little has been reported on the implementation of it in dental education. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of the flipped classroom on predoctoral dental students' learning. Two consecutive classes of de...
journal_title:Advances in physiology education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1152/advan.00104.2018
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Students are relying on technology for learning more than ever, and educators need to adapt to facilitate student learning. High-fidelity patient simulators (HFPS) are usually reserved for the clinical years of medical education and are geared to improve clinical decision skills, teamwork, and patient safety. Finding ...
journal_title:Advances in physiology education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1152/advan.00058.2012
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Review quizzes can provide students with feedback and assist in the preparation for in-class tests, but students often do not voluntarily use self-testing resources. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate if taking a mandatory online review quiz alters performance on subsequent in-class tests. During two sem...
journal_title:Advances in physiology education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1152/advan.00064.2014
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The United States Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine (USARIEM) celebrated its 50th anniversary on July 1, 2011. This article reviews its history, evolution, and transition of its research programs as well as its scientific and military accomplishments, emphasizing the past 25 yr. During the 1990s, USARI...
journal_title:Advances in physiology education
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1152/advan.00049.2011
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the wake of COVID-19, the postgraduate activities in physiology were shifted from live (face-to-face teaching) to virtual mode. This transition posed a challenge to postgraduate students and faculty moderators, especially for participant-centric group discussion, wherein face-to-face interaction contributes signifi...
journal_title:Advances in physiology education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1152/advan.00136.2020
更新日期:2021-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Basic cardiac electrophysiology is foundational to understanding normal cardiac function in terms of rate and rhythm and initiation of cardiac muscle contraction. The primary clinical tool for assessing cardiac electrical events is the electrocardiogram (ECG), which provides global and regional information on rate, rh...
journal_title:Advances in physiology education
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1152/advan.00105.2016
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Learning styles may be classified according to the sensory modality that one most prefers to use when internalizing information. The four major sensory modalities are visual, aural or auditory, read/write, and kinesthetic. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between preferred learning style, ...
journal_title:Advances in physiology education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1152/advan.00048.2009
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Skinfold assessment is valid and economical; however, it has a steep learning curve, and many programs only include one exposure to the technique. Increasing the number of exposures to skinfold assessment within an undergraduate curriculum would likely increase skill proficiency. The present study combined observation...
journal_title:Advances in physiology education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1152/advan.00044.2015
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fractal physiology demonstrated growing interest over the last decades among physiologists, neuroscientists, and clinicians. Many physiological systems coordinate themselves for reducing variability and maintain a steady state. When recorded over time, the output signal exhibits small fluctuations around a stable valu...
journal_title:Advances in physiology education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1152/advan.00181.2017
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute stress responses are known to include increases in heart rate and blood pressure, as well as increases in the number of circulating immune cells, all of which are governed by the autonomic nervous system. This laboratory practical measures cardiovascular and circulating immune cell responses to a passive (cold p...
journal_title:Advances in physiology education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1152/advan.00087.2017
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Classroom discussion of scientific articles can be an effective means of teaching scientific principles and methodology to both undergraduate and graduate science students. The availability of classic papers from the American Physiological Society Legacy Project has made it possible to access articles dating back to t...
journal_title:Advances in physiology education
pub_type: 传,历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1152/advan.00073.2006
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Team-based learning (TBL) is a teaching pedagogy for flipping the classroom that moves the focus of the classroom from the instructor conveying course concepts via lecture to the application of concepts by student teams. It has been used extensively in lecture courses; however, there is little evidence of its use in l...
journal_title:Advances in physiology education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1152/advan.00108.2013
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::During underwater submersion, the body responds by conserving O2 and prioritizing blood flow to the brain and heart. These physiological adjustments, which involve the nervous, cardiovascular, and respiratory systems, are known as the diving response and provide an ideal example of integrative physiology. The diving r...
journal_title:Advances in physiology education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1152/advan.00125.2013
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Here, we report on a new tool for teaching cardiovascular physiology and pathophysiology that promotes qualitative as well as quantitative thinking about time-dependent physiological phenomena. Quantification of steady and presteady-state (transient) cardiovascular phenomena is traditionally done by differential equat...
journal_title:Advances in physiology education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1152/advan.00072.2010
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Members of the Education Committee of the Brazilian Society of Physiology have developed multiple outreach models to improve the appreciation of science and physiology at the precollege level. The members of this committee act in concert with important Brazilian governmental strategies to promote training of undergrad...
journal_title:Advances in physiology education
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1152/advan.00032.2016
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have developed and validated a conceptual framework for understanding and teaching organismal homeostasis at the undergraduate level. The resulting homeostasis conceptual framework details critical components and constituent ideas underlying the concept of homeostasis. It has been validated by a broad range of phys...
journal_title:Advances in physiology education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1152/advan.00103.2015
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::There has been growing evidence that flipped teaching (FT) can increase student engagement. Traditional lecture-based teaching (TT) method was compared with FT and FT combined with retrieval practice (FTR) in a 400-level Exercise Physiology course over eight semesters. In the FT format, lecture content was assigned fo...
journal_title:Advances in physiology education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1152/advan.00143.2019
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study is aimed at the implementation of a continuous assessment model in physiology for a large-enrollment classroom with 250 students. The readiness assurance process (RAP) and immediate feedback elements from team-based learning (TBL) methodology were adopted to test their ability to guide students to solve app...
journal_title:Advances in physiology education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1152/advan.00065.2020
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-one biology teachers from a variety of disciplines (genetics, ecology, physiology, biochemistry, etc.) met at the University of Colorado to begin discussions about approaches to assessing students' conceptual understanding of biology. We considered what is meant by a "concept" in biology, what the important bio...
journal_title:Advances in physiology education
pub_type:
doi:10.1152/advan.00047.2007
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In most laboratory practices for students in medical schools, a laboratory guidebook is given to the students, in which the procedures are precisely described. The students merely follow the guidebook without thinking deeply, which spoils the students and does not entice them to think creatively. Problem-based learnin...
journal_title:Advances in physiology education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1152/advan.00047.2010
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Formative assessments can enhance and enrich student learning. Typically, these have been used to provide feedback against end-of-course standards and prepare students for summative assessments of performance or measurement of competence. Here, we present the case for using assessments for learning to encompass a wide...
journal_title:Advances in physiology education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1152/advan.00122.2017
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 1998, the American Physiological Society (APS) and the Association of Chairs of Departments of Physiology (ACDP) began collaboration on a project to develop a set of physiology learning objectives for medical students. Over the next 2 years, more than 50 physiologists collaborated in the development a comprehensive...
journal_title:Advances in physiology education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1152/advances.2001.25.2.2
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The National License Examination step 1 (NLE1), which tests basic medical sciences knowledge in Thailand, is considered to be tough and stressful for medical students due to the large amount of content. This study aimed to determine factors influencing the NLE1 score (NLE1S). The NLE1S, academic achievement, and class...
journal_title:Advances in physiology education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1152/advan.00197.2018
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship between pH, pKa, and degree of local anesthetic ionization is quantified by the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation. As presented in standard textbooks, the effect of pH on the degree of ionization of any particular local anesthetic is not immediately clear due to the x-axis displaying pH - pKa, which requ...
journal_title:Advances in physiology education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1152/advan.00018.2020
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Physiology undergraduate degree programs operate in isolation relative to other biological science programs, with little to no understanding of how other institutions structure their course requirements and other degree requirements. The purpose of this report is to preliminarily describe the collective curriculum of ...
journal_title:Advances in physiology education
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1152/advan.00179.2019
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Process-oriented guided-inquiry learning (POGIL), a pedagogical technique initially developed for college chemistry courses, has been implemented for 2 yr in a freshman-level anatomy and physiology course at a small private college. The course is populated with students with backgrounds ranging from no previous colleg...
journal_title:Advances in physiology education
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1152/advan.00055.2010
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00