Teaching aldosterone regulation and basic scientific principles using a classic paper by Dr. James O. Davis and colleagues.

Abstract:

:Classroom discussion of scientific articles can be an effective means of teaching scientific principles and methodology to both undergraduate and graduate science students. The availability of classic papers from the American Physiological Society Legacy Project has made it possible to access articles dating back to the early portions of the 20th century. In this article, we discuss a classic paper from the laboratory of Dr. James O. Davis on the regulation of aldosterone synthesis from the adrenal zona glomerulosa cell. Dr. Davis has conducted much of the seminal research investigating the renin-angiotensin system and the regulation of aldosterone release by angiotensin II. In addition to a characterization of the effects of ACTH on aldosterone regulation, this study is useful for discussing the basic principles of negative feedback pathways of the hypothalamic-pituitary axis. This study also provides examples of early bioassay techniques for the detection of angiotensin II and of the importance of quantitative measurements when investigating physiological responses. Three figures and one table are reproduced from the original article along with a series of discussion questions designed to facilitate discovery learning.

journal_name

Adv Physiol Educ

authors

Hanke CJ,Bauer-Dantoin AC

doi

10.1152/advan.00073.2006

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-12-01 00:00:00

pages

141-4

issue

4

eissn

1043-4046

issn

1522-1229

pii

30/4/141

journal_volume

30

pub_type

传,历史文章,杂志文章
  • A conceptual framework for homeostasis: development and validation.

    abstract::We have developed and validated a conceptual framework for understanding and teaching organismal homeostasis at the undergraduate level. The resulting homeostasis conceptual framework details critical components and constituent ideas underlying the concept of homeostasis. It has been validated by a broad range of phys...

    journal_title:Advances in physiology education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1152/advan.00103.2015

    authors: McFarland J,Wenderoth MP,Michael J,Cliff W,Wright A,Modell H

    更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00

  • Cardiac electrophysiology: normal and ischemic ionic currents and the ECG.

    abstract::Basic cardiac electrophysiology is foundational to understanding normal cardiac function in terms of rate and rhythm and initiation of cardiac muscle contraction. The primary clinical tool for assessing cardiac electrical events is the electrocardiogram (ECG), which provides global and regional information on rate, rh...

    journal_title:Advances in physiology education

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1152/advan.00105.2016

    authors: Klabunde RE

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • Using the pathophysiology of obstructive sleep apnea to teach cardiopulmonary integration.

    abstract::Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common disorder of upper airway obstruction during sleep. The effects of intermittent upper airway obstruction include alveolar hypoventilation, altered arterial blood gases and acid-base status, and stimulation of the arterial chemoreceptors, which leads to frequent arousals. These ...

    journal_title:Advances in physiology education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1152/advan.90137.2008

    authors: Levitzky MG

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • What makes physiology hard for students to learn? Results of a faculty survey.

    abstract::Teachers of physiology at all postsecondary levels were asked to participate in a survey about the possible sources of students' difficulty in learning physiology. Sixty-three physiology teachers responded to the 18-question survey; 35 of the respondents also responded to a request for written comments about this issu...

    journal_title:Advances in physiology education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1152/advan.00057.2006

    authors: Michael J

    更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00

  • The K-INBRE symposium: a 10-institution collaboration to improve undergraduate education.

    abstract::The Kansas-IDeA Network of Biomedical Research Excellence (K-INBRE) is an infrastructure-building program funded by the National Institute of General Medical Sciences. Undergraduate education, through undergraduate research, is a key component of the program. The K-INBRE network includes 10 higher education institutio...

    journal_title:Advances in physiology education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1152/advan.00093.2017

    authors: Velasquez SE,Abraham K,Burnett TG,Chapin B,Hendry WJ 3rd,Leung S,Madden ME,Rider V,Stanford JA,Ward RE,Chapes SK

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • Educational leadership: benefits of stepping outside the classroom.

    abstract::Although most educators have their greatest impact in the classroom, the increased need for diverse learning activities has created new opportunities for leadership. Moreover, many Tenure and Promotion Committees are finding that it is no longer sufficient to consider only lecture hours when evaluating a faculty membe...

    journal_title:Advances in physiology education

    pub_type: 社论

    doi:10.1152/advan.00083.2017

    authors: Pressley TA

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Flipped classroom narrows the performance gap between low- and high-performing dental students in physiology.

    abstract::The flipped classroom has been shown to have positive outcomes in learning. However, relatively little has been reported on the implementation of it in dental education. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of the flipped classroom on predoctoral dental students' learning. Two consecutive classes of de...

    journal_title:Advances in physiology education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1152/advan.00104.2018

    authors: Xiao N,Thor,Zheng M,Baek J,Kim G

    更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00

  • Conceptual assessment in the biological sciences: a National Science Foundation-sponsored workshop.

    abstract::Twenty-one biology teachers from a variety of disciplines (genetics, ecology, physiology, biochemistry, etc.) met at the University of Colorado to begin discussions about approaches to assessing students' conceptual understanding of biology. We considered what is meant by a "concept" in biology, what the important bio...

    journal_title:Advances in physiology education

    pub_type:

    doi:10.1152/advan.00047.2007

    authors: Michael J

    更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00

  • Predictors of obesity bias among exercise science students.

    abstract::The purpose of the present study was to investigate particular psychosocial predictors of obesity bias in prehealth professionals, which include the internalization of athletic and general body ideals, perceived media pressure and information, and achievement goal orientations. Exercise science undergraduate students ...

    journal_title:Advances in physiology education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1152/advan.00185.2015

    authors: Langdon J,Rukavina P,Greenleaf C

    更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00

  • Cardiovascular and pulmonary interactions: why Galen's misconceptions proved clinically useful for 1,300 years.

    abstract::The new generations of physicians are, to a large extent, unaware of the complex philosophical and biological concepts that created the bases of modern medicine. Building on the Hellenistic tradition of the four humors and their qualities, Galen (AD 129 to c. 216) provided a persuasive scheme of the structure and func...

    journal_title:Advances in physiology education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1152/advan.00058.2020

    authors: Neder JA

    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • Assessment of learning styles of undergraduate medical students using the VARK questionnaire and the influence of sex and academic performance.

    abstract::While there are several tools to study learning styles of students, the visual-aural-read/write-kinesthetic (VARK) questionnaire is a simple, freely available, easy to administer tool that encourages students to describe their behavior in a manner they can identify with and accept. The aim is to understand the preferr...

    journal_title:Advances in physiology education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1152/advan.00024.2014

    authors: Urval RP,Kamath A,Ullal S,Shenoy AK,Shenoy N,Udupa LA

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Learning style preferences and course performance in an undergraduate physiology class.

    abstract::Learning styles may be classified according to the sensory modality that one most prefers to use when internalizing information. The four major sensory modalities are visual, aural or auditory, read/write, and kinesthetic. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between preferred learning style, ...

    journal_title:Advances in physiology education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1152/advan.00048.2009

    authors: Dobson JL

    更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00

  • Does sex (female versus male) influence the impact of class attendance on examination performance?

    abstract::The "conventional wisdom" is that grades are related to class attendance, i.e., students who attend classes more frequently obtain better grades and class attendance dramatically contributes to enhanced learning. However, the influence of sex (female vs. male) on this relationship is understudied. Furthermore, there h...

    journal_title:Advances in physiology education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1152/advan.00021.2011

    authors: Cortright RN,Lujan HL,Cox JH,DiCarlo SE

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • Engaging medical undergraduates in question making: a novel way to reinforcing learning in physiology.

    abstract::The monotony of conventional didactic lectures makes students less attentive toward learning, and they tend to memorize isolated facts without understanding, just for the sake of passing exams. Therefore, to promote a habit of gaining indepth knowledge of basic sciences in medical undergraduates along with honing of t...

    journal_title:Advances in physiology education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1152/advan.00068.2016

    authors: Mehta B,Bhandari B

    更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00

  • Taking nanomedicine teaching into practice with atomic force microscopy and force spectroscopy.

    abstract::Atomic force microscopy (AFM) is a useful and powerful tool to study molecular interactions applied to nanomedicine. The aim of the present study was to implement a hands-on atomic AFM course for graduated biosciences and medical students. The course comprises two distinct practical sessions, where students get in tou...

    journal_title:Advances in physiology education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1152/advan.00119.2014

    authors: Carvalho FA,Freitas T,Santos NC

    更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00

  • Approaches used for teaching anatomy and physiology in the university pre-professional program at King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences.

    abstract::Many medical schools offer pre-professional programs to undergraduate students. The main purpose of the university pre-professional program (UPPP) is to equip students with the necessary knowledge and skills required to successfully cope with the academic demands of further education provided by professional colleges....

    journal_title:Advances in physiology education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1152/advan.00167.2019

    authors: Memon I,Alkushi A,Shewar DE,Anjum I,Feroz Z

    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • Cardiopulmonary physiology: why the heart and lungs are inextricably linked.

    abstract::Because the heart and lungs are confined within the thoracic cavity, understanding their interactions is integral for studying each system. Such interactions include changes in external constraint to the heart, blood volume redistribution (venous return), direct ventricular interaction (DVI), and left ventricular (LV)...

    journal_title:Advances in physiology education

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1152/advan.00190.2016

    authors: Verhoeff K,Mitchell JR

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Online quizzes promote inconsistent improvements on in-class test performance in introductory anatomy and physiology.

    abstract::Review quizzes can provide students with feedback and assist in the preparation for in-class tests, but students often do not voluntarily use self-testing resources. The purpose of the present study was to evaluate if taking a mandatory online review quiz alters performance on subsequent in-class tests. During two sem...

    journal_title:Advances in physiology education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1152/advan.00064.2014

    authors: Brown GA,Bice MR,Shaw BS,Shaw I

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00

  • Students' perceived value of physiology course activities in a Sudanese medical faculty.

    abstract::The physiology course in our department consists of lectures, laboratory sessions, and tutorials, all of which are teacher centered, as well as student-led seminars. The overall aim of this project was to investigate student perceptions of the value of varying academic activities on their learning of physiology. A fac...

    journal_title:Advances in physiology education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1152/advan.00070.2012

    authors: Kaddam L,Elnimeiri MK

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • Factors influencing the National License Examination step 1 score in preclinical medical students.

    abstract::The National License Examination step 1 (NLE1), which tests basic medical sciences knowledge in Thailand, is considered to be tough and stressful for medical students due to the large amount of content. This study aimed to determine factors influencing the NLE1 score (NLE1S). The NLE1S, academic achievement, and class...

    journal_title:Advances in physiology education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1152/advan.00197.2018

    authors: Lertwilaiwittaya P,Sitticharoon C,Maikaew P,Keadkraichaiwat I

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • United States Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine: Warfighter research focusing on the past 25 years.

    abstract::The United States Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine (USARIEM) celebrated its 50th anniversary on July 1, 2011. This article reviews its history, evolution, and transition of its research programs as well as its scientific and military accomplishments, emphasizing the past 25 yr. During the 1990s, USARI...

    journal_title:Advances in physiology education

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1152/advan.00049.2011

    authors: Pandolf KB,Francesconi R,Sawka MN,Cymerman A,Hoyt RW,Young AJ,Zambraski EJ

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • Using exam reflections to augment learning.

    abstract::While teaching, learning, and assessment should undoubtedly encompass more than just focusing on student exam scores, exams are a pervasive assessment tool at many academic institutions. This paper describes a newly developed exam reflection assignment, which is a tool to assist students in successful exam experiences...

    journal_title:Advances in physiology education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1152/advan.00028.2020

    authors: Gorres-Martens BK

    更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00

  • Stop Think: a simple approach to encourage the self-assessment of learning.

    abstract::A simple "stop think" approach was developed to encourage the self-assessment of learning. A key element was the requirement for students to rate their feeling of difficulty before [FOD(pre)] and after [FOD(post)] completing each of three authentic anatomy and physiology concept map exercises. The cohort was divided i...

    journal_title:Advances in physiology education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1152/advan.00174.2016

    authors: Guy R,Byrne B,Dobos M

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • Process-oriented guided-inquiry learning in an introductory anatomy and physiology course with a diverse student population.

    abstract::Process-oriented guided-inquiry learning (POGIL), a pedagogical technique initially developed for college chemistry courses, has been implemented for 2 yr in a freshman-level anatomy and physiology course at a small private college. The course is populated with students with backgrounds ranging from no previous colleg...

    journal_title:Advances in physiology education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1152/advan.00055.2010

    authors: Brown PJ

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • Case-based learning of blood oxygen transport.

    abstract::A case study about carbon monoxide poisoning was used help students gain a greater understanding of the physiology of oxygen transport by the blood. A review of student answers to the case questions showed that students can use the oxygen-hemoglobin dissociation curve to make meaningful determinations of oxygen uptake...

    journal_title:Advances in physiology education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1152/advan.00003.2006

    authors: Cliff WH

    更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00

  • Adaptive strategies to conduct participant-centric structured virtual group discussions for postgraduate students in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic.

    abstract::In the wake of COVID-19, the postgraduate activities in physiology were shifted from live (face-to-face teaching) to virtual mode. This transition posed a challenge to postgraduate students and faculty moderators, especially for participant-centric group discussion, wherein face-to-face interaction contributes signifi...

    journal_title:Advances in physiology education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1152/advan.00136.2020

    authors: Kaur S,Bir M,Chandran DS,Deepak KK

    更新日期:2021-03-01 00:00:00

  • Beyond "formative": assessments to enrich student learning.

    abstract::Formative assessments can enhance and enrich student learning. Typically, these have been used to provide feedback against end-of-course standards and prepare students for summative assessments of performance or measurement of competence. Here, we present the case for using assessments for learning to encompass a wide...

    journal_title:Advances in physiology education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1152/advan.00122.2017

    authors: Kulasegaram K,Rangachari PK

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • An efficient approach to improve the usability of e-learning resources: the role of heuristic evaluation.

    abstract::Optimizing the usability of e-learning materials is necessary to maximize their potential educational impact, but this is often neglected when time and other resources are limited, leading to the release of materials that cannot deliver the desired learning outcomes. As clinician-teachers in a resource-constrained env...

    journal_title:Advances in physiology education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1152/advan.00043.2013

    authors: Davids MR,Chikte UM,Halperin ML

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • A demonstration of sympathetic cotransmission.

    abstract::Currently, most undergraduate textbooks that cover the autonomic nervous system retain the concept that autonomic nerves release either acetylcholine or norepinephrine. However, in recent years, a large volume of research has superseded this concept with one in which autonomic nerves normally release at least one cotr...

    journal_title:Advances in physiology education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1152/advan.00070.2010

    authors: Johnson CD

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • Using manipulatives to improve learning in the undergraduate neurophysiology curriculum.

    abstract::Educational research has demonstrated that the use of concrete objects or manipulatives in the classroom enhances problem-solving skills and conceptual learning. This project examines the use of manipulatives in a neurophysiology curriculum and assesses their effectiveness on student comprehension. Three activities, b...

    journal_title:Advances in physiology education

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1152/advan.00042.2002

    authors: Krontiris-Litowitz J

    更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00