Abstract:
:Eosinophils are pleiotropic multi-functional leukocytes involved in initiation and propagation of diverse inflammatory responses. Recent studies examining eosinophil biology have focused on delineating the molecular basis of FIP1L1/PDGRFalpha-fusion gene induced HES, the molecular steps involved in eosinophil recruitment in tumor-associated eosinophilia and EGID, and the role of eosinophils in asthma. In this review, these studies are summarized, focusing on the implications of these findings in the understanding the role of eosinophils in diseases.
journal_name
Int Arch Allergy Immunoljournal_title
International archives of allergy and immunologyauthors
Hogan SPdoi
10.1159/000101398subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-01-01 00:00:00pages
3-14eissn
1018-2438issn
1423-0097pii
000101398journal_volume
143 Suppl 1pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:Activated eosinophils are thought to play an important role in allergic inflammation. Prior reports suggest that eosinophils have receptors recognizing IgA, IgG and IgE; however, little is known regarding the direct effects of antigens and antigen-specific immunoglobulins on the functions of eosinophils. ME...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000320226
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dendritic cells (DC) play a decisive role in the induction of allergen-induced Th1 and Th2 responses. Since the induction of allergen-specific Th1 responses has shown to inhibit allergen-induced Th2-type inflammation, in this study we investigated whether manipulated myeloid-derived DC pulsed with the specif...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000086334
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Volatile monoisocyanates are formed through thermal degradation when products containing polyurethane are heated. Repeated exposure to diisocyanates, such as toluene diisocyanate (TDI) are a well-known cause of occupational asthma. However, although monoisocyanates are abundant in occupational settings, ther...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000222675
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The cysteinyl leukotrienes (CysLTs) mediate their biological actions through two receptors: CysLT(1) receptor and CysLT(2) receptor. OBJECTIVE:This study was undertaken to examine the direct effects of CysLTs on eosinophils, such as chemotaxis and degranulation, focusing on CysLT(1). METHODS:Eosinophils we...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000065175
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Notch signaling pathway plays an important role in regulating human immune function, but the relationship between allergic rhinitis (AR) and Notch signaling remains unclear. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the role of Notch signaling in the pathogenesis of AR and its regulation on Foxp3-Treg cells. METHOD:The...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000493328
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endogenous peroxidase has been reported in rat peritoneal mast cells and granules. Mast cell granules have also been shown to avidly bind exogenous eosinophil peroxidase. To examine the possibility that contaminating eosinophil peroxidase contributes to the reported rat mast cell peroxidase activity, mast cells were i...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000236655
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine the variation of antigenic water soluble proteins in white birch (Betula pendula) pollen, extracts of pollen from different sides of individual trees were analyzed by isoelectric focusing (IEF), crossed immunoelectrophoresis, and crossed radioimmunoelectrophoresis. IgE-antibody-binding patterns were also ...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000237184
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Kawasaki disease (KD) is an acute, systemic vasculitis in children, with an etiology that is not completely understood. It is assumed that the development of KD is mediated by an immunologic response. Several reports from East Asia have found a higher prevalence of atopic diseases among patients with KD, but...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000447639
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interaction between vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) on endothelial cells and CD49d molecules on eosinophils is thought to mediate the selective infiltration of eosinophils into inflamed tissues in allergic disease. IL-4 and TNF-alpha are associated with allergic conditions, and they have been shown to selec...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000237357
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Natural rubber latex (NRL) products are complex mixtures consisting of different allergenic components. Among them, Hev b 1 belongs to the important and well-characterized ones. To quantify the relevant allergen Hev b 1 in NRL products, a two-site monoclonal antibody (mAb)-based assay was developed. METHODS...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000024449
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Allergic reactions occur rarely in patients with chronic helminth infections, although FcepsilonRI-bearing cells are sensitized with anti-parasite IgE and are exposed to antigen. The inhibition of allergic reactivity is due to 'blocking antibodies', predominantly IgG4. IgG4 antibodies represent 50-95% of ant...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000024099
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the last 40 years, the pathogenesis of transmissible spongiform encephalopathies of humans and animals have been the subject of exciting discoveries and also of passionate controversies. Although the human forms of these diseases are rare, the recent epidemics of bovine spongiform encephalopathy has most dramatical...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000237273
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Exposure to Aspergillus fumigatus allergens results in the sensitization and the development of allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis in susceptible individuals. Aspergillus antigen consists of a number of chemically diverse components and their cumulative or synergistic effect may result in disease. When ...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000065882
更新日期:2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the capacity of interleukin-4 (IL) production from lymphocytes and basophils, isolated from the peripheral blood of allergic patients sensitive to house dust mite, after stimulation with mite extract. IL-4 production was measured by a sensitive bioassay based on coculture with CT.h4S (a human IL-4-responsi...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000237375
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The low responsiveness of contact sensitivity (CS) in sensitized and challenged mice was induced by using hapten-amino acid derivatives. Subcutaneous injection of trinitrophenyl (TNP)-lysine or oxazolone-glycine inhibited ear swelling responses in mice that received rechallenge. The inhibitory effect was long-lasting ...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000236556
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Profilins are ubiquitous proteins, present in all eukaryotic cells and identified as allergens in pollen, latex and plant foods. The highly conserved structure justifies the cross-reactive nature of IgE antibodies against plant profilins and their designation as pan-allergens. Primary sensitization to profilin seems t...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000321178
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS) are among the most common causes of drug hypersensitivity (HS) reactions. The diagnosis is based on a careful clinical history, and provocation tests are considered the gold standard for diagnosis. Skin tests have some value to study reactions to pyrazolones. Lab...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000452627
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Studies comparing skin prick test (SPT) devices have revealed varying results in performance and there is little known about their use on children. METHODS:We performed 2 complementary studies to test the sensitivity, reproducibility and acceptability of commercially available SPT devices (Stallerpoint, Ant...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000350788
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antiphospholipid antibody syndrome (APS) is characterized by autoantibodies against negatively charged phospholipids in the serum, and clinically by multiple thromboses, thrombocytopenia, and recurrent fetal loss. The mechanism(s) by which the antibodies cause the clinical picture are not clear. We review the possible...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000236883
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies have demonstrated that pulmonary surfactant protein (SP)-A plays a potential role in modifying inflammation and immune function. To see whether SP-A could modify IL-8 production and release by eosinophils stimulated with ionomycin, SP-A purified from surfactant recovered from patients with alveolar prot...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000053574
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibodies (anti-CCP) are a new diagnostic marker for rheumatoid arthritis (RA), which shows a specificity of 97% and a sensitivity of 81% in the second generation assay. About 61% of RA patients express HLA-DRB1*0401. In a cohort of patients with RA we investigated whether the expres...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000086463
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Unique gut microbial colonisation patterns are associated with the onset of allergic disease in infants; however, there is insufficient evidence to determine if aberrant microbial composition patterns persist in adult allergic rhinitis (AR) sufferers. OBJECTIVE:To compare the gut microbiome composition be...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000510536
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Five to twenty percent of healthy, nonasthmatic individuals exhibit airway hyperreactivity. Because cytokines are important intermediates in airway responses, we investigated the relationship between serum cytokines and airway responsiveness in a well-characterized population of pregnant women. METHODS:We a...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000069008
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Asthma, allergic conditions, and COPD overlap, but the effect of them and their combinations on disease severity, need for drugs, use of healthcare, and costs is poorly known. OBJECTIVE:To study how different allergic diseases co-occur in asthma and allergy patients and evaluate the use of medication well a...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000498861
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT1alpha in eosinophils after IFN-gamma stimulation has been shown, but the biological significance of eosinophil STAT1alpha activation in transmitting the signals through the IFN-gamma receptor remains unknown. The purpose of this study is to determine whether STAT1 is involved in the re...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000053722
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eosinophils used to be thought of as regulators of allergic inflammation, but there is now evidence to the contrary; eosinophils have been found to be the major effector cells responsible for the late asthmatic response (LAR), airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR) and, at least in part, airway remodeling by releasing leuko...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000053829
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Long-term birth cohort studies are essential to understanding the life course and childhood predictors of allergy and the complex interplay between genes and the environment (including lifestyle and socioeconomic determinants). Over 100 cohorts focusing on asthma and allergy have been initiated in the world over the p...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1159/000343018
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Preferential eosinophil accumulation is characteristic of airway inflammation in asthma. Although little is known about its mechanism, the effect of a sialyl Lewis X analog on airway eosinophilia was examined in a guinea-pig model of asthma. Guinea-pigs were sensitized by repeated inhalation of ovalbumin. After a sing...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000237412
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The participation of platelets in the protection against larval Taenia taeniaeformis was studied. CB-17 SCID mice, susceptible to T. taeniaeformis, were protected against a challenge infection with T. taeniaeformis by the passive transfer of platelets from T. taeniaeformis-infected normal CB-17 mice, resistant to T. t...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000237253
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate whether repeated exposure to subclinical doses of cat allergens, not inducing asthma symptoms, could affect eosinophil cationic protein (ECP) levels in bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) or in peripheral blood, without the appearance of clinical symptoms. Twelve patients with mild as...
journal_title:International archives of allergy and immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1159/000024234
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00