Acute coronary artery injury in dogs following administration of CI-1034, an endothelin A receptor antagonist.

abstract：:The present study was designed to evaluate the cardioprotective potential of water extract of rhizomes of Acorus gramineus (AGR) against isoproterenol (ISO)-induced myocardial infarction. Male pigs were orally administered with 250 or 500 mg/kg of AGR or with vehicle for 9 days, with concurrent subcutaneous injections...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Kim JH,Chung HS,Antonisamy P,Lee SR,Bae H

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elevated levels of homocysteine (Hcy) (known as hyperhomocysteinemia HHcy) are involved in dilated cardiomyopathy. Hcy chelates copper and impairs copper-dependent enzymes. Copper deficiency has been linked to cardiovascular disease. We tested the hypothesis that copper supplement regresses left ventricular hypertroph...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Hughes WM Jr,Rodriguez WE,Rosenberger D,Chen J,Sen U,Tyagi N,Moshal KS,Vacek T,Kang YJ,Tyagi SC

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over 300,000 hip replacements occurred in the USA in 2010, and the frequency is likely increasing annually. Blood Cobalt (Co) concentrations in patients with well-functioning cobalt-chromium (Co-Cr) hip implants are usually elevated above background concentrations relative to the general population. Excessive Co expos...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Fung ES,Monnot A,Kovochich M,Unice KM,Tvermoes BE,Galbraith D,Finley BL,Paustenbach DJ

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute cardiovascular poisoning is a major cause of adverse outcomes in poisoning emergencies. The prognostic validity of corrected QT (QTc) and dispersed QT (QTd) in these outcomes is still limited. The present study aimed to determine the risk factors of mortality, adverse cardiovascular events (ACVE), and intensive ...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： El-Sarnagawy GN,Shaban AE,Lashin HI

更新日期：2021-01-05 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was aimed at determining the efficacy of epinephrine, followed by chest compressions, in producing a return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) during cyanide (CN)- or hydrogen sulfide (H2S)-induced toxic cardiac pulseless electrical activity (PEA) in the rat. Thirty-nine anesthetized rats were exposed to eit...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Judenherc-HaouzI A,Sonobe T,Bebarta VS,Haouzi P

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this essay is to overview our findings that membrane-associated calcium-independent phospholipase A2 is markedly inhibited by low, clinically relevant concentrations of anthracyclines. Our studies suggest that due to the essential role of this enzyme in membrane homeostasis, its inhibition can be one of...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Swift L,McHowat J,Sarvazyan N

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiac toxicity has been associated with HIV infection and exposure to nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs), but the role of the latter in the development of cardiac disease of HIV-infected patients is uncertain. To investigate the cardiotoxicity of transplacentally administered zidovudine (AZT) or AZT...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Walker DM,Poirier MC,Campen MJ,Cook DL Jr,Divi RL,Nagashima K,Lund AK,Cossey PY,Hahn FF,Walker VE

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI)-induced cardiomyopathy has been suggested to reflect mitochondrial targets of drug toxicity. The prevailing hypothesis is that, through structural mimicry, the NRTIs are mistaken as substrates for DNA polymerase and incorporated into replicating DNA, where they cause t...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Lund KC,Wallace KB

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The exact mechanism of acute heart dysfunction caused by jellyfish venom remains unclear for the moment. In the present study, we examined the problem caused by the tentacle extract (TE) from the jellyfish Cyanea capillata at the levels of whole animal, isolated heart, primarily cultured cardiomyocytes, and intracellu...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Zhang L,He Q,Wang Q,Zhang B,Wang B,Xu F,Wang T,Xiao L,Zhang L

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Complete understanding of the etiology underlying endothelial damage in preeclampsia (PE) remains deficient. Recent studies suggest that autoantibodies against angiotensin II AT1 receptors (AT1-AA) may affect vascular endothelial integrity. However, direct evidence demonstrating association between AT1-AA from preecla...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Yang X,Wang F,Lau WB,Zhang S,Zhang S,Liu H,Ma XL

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiac hypertrophy is an adaptive response to a number of heart diseases including myocardial infarction. Although it can be compensatory at first, sustained hypertrophy is often a transition to heart failure. We have found that cardiomyocytes in culture can survive mild doses of H2O2 but develop hypertrophy involvin...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Tu VC,Bahl JJ,Chen QM

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Present study evaluates cardioprotective role of melatonin (Mel), alpha lipoic acid (ALA), a combination of melatonin and alpha lipoic acid (Mel + ALA) against cadmium (Cd)-induced oxidative damage. Female albino rats were subjected to 15-day exposure to Cd (5.12 mg/kg bw) alone or treated with ML (10 mg/kg bw) + ALA ...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Mukherjee R,Banerjee S,Joshi N,Singh PK,Baxi D,Ramachandran AV

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have compared the cardiotoxicity of five platinum complexes in a model of isolated rat heart using the Langendorff technique. These effects were assessed via coronary flow (CF) and cardiac functional parameters. cis-Diamminedichloroplatinum(II) (cisplatin, CDDP), dichloro-(1,2-diaminocyclohexane)platinum(II) (Pt((I...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Misic MM,Jakovljevic VL,Bugarcic ZD,Zivkovic VI,Srejovic IM,Barudzic NS,Djuric DM,Novokmet SS

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidemiological studies have associated air pollution particulate matter (PM) exposure with adverse cardiovascular effects. Identification of causal PM sources is critically needed to support regulatory decisions to protect public health. This research examines the in vitro cardiotoxicity of bioavailable constituents ...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Knuckles TL,Jaskot R,Richards JH,Miller CA,Ledbetter A,McGee J,Linak WP,Dreher KL

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Erythromycin is an antibiotic that prolongs the QT-interval and causes Torsade de Pointes (TdP) by blocking the rapid delayed rectifying potassium current (IKr) without affecting either the slow delayed rectifying potassium current (IKs) or inward rectifying potassium current (IK1). Erythromycin exerts this effect in ...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Podgurskaya AD,Tsvelaya VA,Slotvitsky MM,Dementyeva EV,Valetdinova KR,Agladze KI

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heart failure is a common complication of doxorubicin (DOX) therapy. Previous studies have shown that DOX adversely impacts cardiac energy metabolism, and the ensuing energy deficiencies antedate clinical manifestations of cardiac toxicity. Brief exposure of cultured cardiomyocytes to DOX significantly decreases creat...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Santacruz L,Darrabie MD,Mantilla JG,Mishra R,Feger BJ,Jacobs DO

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clopidogrel is used in patients with coronary syndromes and at risk of thrombotic events or receiving percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for reducing heart attack and stroke. Here we present genotype and phenotype study of Iranian patients undergoing PCI treated with clopidogrel during a 6-month period of follow...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Mahdieh N,Rabbani A,Firouzi A,Zahedmehr A,Hoseinimoghaddam M,Saedi S,Sanati H,Basiri H,Noohi F,Rabbani B,Maleki M

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arsenic toxicity is one of the major environmental problems causing various diseases, cardiovascular disorders is one of them. Several epidemiological studies have shown that arsenic causes cardiac hypertrophy but the detailed molecular mechanism is to be studied yet. This study is designed to determine the molecules ...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Samanta J,Mondal A,Saha S,Chakraborty S,Sengupta A

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the role of tropomyosin is well-defined in striated muscle, the precise mechanism of how tropomyosin functions is still unclear. It has been shown that extension of either N- or C-terminal ends of sarcomeric tropomyosin do not affect cardiac myofibrillogenesis, but it is not known whether simultaneous extensi...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Narshi A,Denz CR,Nakatsugawa M,Zajdel RW,Dube S,Poiesz BJ,Dube DK

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The anticancer drug lapatinib (Tykerb) is a dual tyrosine kinase inhibitor targeting the HER2 (ERBB2) and EGFR (ERBB1, HER1) pathways that have been shown in clinical trials to display some cardiotoxicity. Because trastuzumab also targets HER2 receptors, the lapatinib/doxorubicin combination provides a good model to p...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Hasinoff BB,Patel D,Wu X

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is generally considered that the genetics of atherosclerosis and its complications involves a large number of genes with common alleles having weak effects on disease risk but possibly interacting with each other and with non-genetic factors. In such a complex system, absence of marginal effects (effects of polymor...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Cambien F,Tiret L

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carbon soot is produced in the process of diamond manufacture. Recent experimental and epidemiological studies have associated exposure to carbon nanoparticles with effects on cardiovascular system and blood cells. The objective of this study is to assess the cardiovascular effects consequent to chronic respiratory ex...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Beniwal R,Shivgotra VK

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serotonergic drugs may lead to valvular heart disease in humans and more recently also in rats. Although clinical data suggest that dose dependency and reversibility after drug cessation might occur, proof of this is lacking. For that purpose, a total of 106 rats were prospectively enrolled: 22 control animals and 7 g...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Droogmans S,Roosens B,Cosyns B,Degaillier C,Hernot S,Weytjens C,Garbar C,Caveliers V,Pipeleers-Marichal M,Franken PR,Bossuyt A,Schoors D,Lahoutte T,Van Camp G

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Huntington's disease is an autosomal dominant neurodegenerative disease caused by a CAG repeat expansion in the huntingtin gene. Heart disease is the second leading cause of death in patients with Huntington's disease. This study was to evaluate whether cardiac Fas-dependent and mitochondria-dependent apoptotic pathwa...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Wu BT,Chiang MC,Tasi CY,Kuo CH,Shyu WC,Kao CL,Huang CY,Lee SD

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Choerospondias axillaris (Guangzao) is a medicinal plant used in Mongolia, and its fruit is commonly used for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases in clinic. The constituents responsible for this effect are always conceded to be the total flavonoids of C. axillaries (TFC). The present study was to evaluate the pre...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Li C,He J,Gao Y,Xing Y,Hou J,Tian J

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Normal pregnancy outcome is accomplished, in part, by rapid and expansive physiological adaptations to the systemic circulation, the extent of which is specific to gestational day (GD) and anatomical location. Pregnancy-related hemodynamic changes in uterine placental blood flow stimulate compensatory vascular signali...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Fournier SB,Kallontzi S,Fabris L,Love C,Stapleton PA

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oxygen-derived free radicals have been demonstrated to contribute to the pathogenesis of myocardial dysfunction, although the underlying mechanism remains not fully understood. This study was designed to examine the role of the superoxide generator pyrogallol on cardiac contractile function and possible intervention w...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Esberg LB,Ren J

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arsenic trioxide (ATO) is among the first-line chemotherapeutic drugs used in oncological practice. It has shown substantial efficacy in treating patients with relapsed or refractory acute promyelocytic leukaemia. The clinical use of ATO is hampered due to cardiotoxicity and hence many patients are precluded from rece...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Vineetha VP,Raghu KG

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was aimed at evaluation of changes in activities of selected antioxidant enzymes (superoxide dismutase, catalase, glutathione peroxidase, and glutathione reductase) and contents of key nonenzymatic antioxidants (glutathione, protein thiol groups, and α- and γ-tocopherols) in the left heart ventricle of youn...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Sadowska-Krępa E,Kłapcińska B,Jagsz S,Sobczak A,Chrapusta SJ,Chalimoniuk M,Grieb P,Poprzęcki S,Langfort J

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Grape seed proanthocyanidin extract (GSPE), a polyphenolic compound with antioxidant properties, may protect against cardiac ischemia and reperfusion injury. However, its potential toxicity at higher doses is unknown. The authors tested the effects of GSPE on reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, cell survival, la...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Shao ZH,Vanden Hoek TL,Xie J,Wojcik K,Chan KC,Li CQ,Hamann K,Qin Y,Schumacker PT,Becker LB,Yuan CS

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00