Abstract:
:It is generally considered that the genetics of atherosclerosis and its complications involves a large number of genes with common alleles having weak effects on disease risk but possibly interacting with each other and with non-genetic factors. In such a complex system, absence of marginal effects (effects of polymorphisms considered one at a time) is insufficient to exclude the implication of a polymorphism on disease risk. Investigating polymorphisms and even genes one by one is no longer appropriate. It is necessary to focus on biological systems and integrate the contribution of genetic as well as non-genetic factors and their interactions. Hopefully, system genetics will ultimately improve our understanding of the genetic architecture of complex traits.
journal_name
Cardiovasc Toxicoljournal_title
Cardiovascular toxicologyauthors
Cambien F,Tiret Ldoi
10.1385/ct:5:2:143keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-01-01 00:00:00pages
143-52issue
2eissn
1530-7905issn
1559-0259pii
CT:5:2:143journal_volume
5pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Unintentional intravascular administration of bupivacaine may cause local anesthetic systemic toxicity (LAST). Although many systems are affected in LAST, the cardiovascular effects can be life-threatening. Remifentanil is a selective, ultra-short-acting, µ-opioid receptor agonist opioid. This study assessed the effec...
journal_title:Cardiovascular toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12012-017-9413-3
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although the role of tropomyosin is well-defined in striated muscle, the precise mechanism of how tropomyosin functions is still unclear. It has been shown that extension of either N- or C-terminal ends of sarcomeric tropomyosin do not affect cardiac myofibrillogenesis, but it is not known whether simultaneous extensi...
journal_title:Cardiovascular toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1385/ct:5:1:001
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Choerospondias axillaris (Guangzao) is a medicinal plant used in Mongolia, and its fruit is commonly used for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases in clinic. The constituents responsible for this effect are always conceded to be the total flavonoids of C. axillaries (TFC). The present study was to evaluate the pre...
journal_title:Cardiovascular toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12012-013-9238-7
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute cardiovascular poisoning is a major cause of adverse outcomes in poisoning emergencies. The prognostic validity of corrected QT (QTc) and dispersed QT (QTd) in these outcomes is still limited. The present study aimed to determine the risk factors of mortality, adverse cardiovascular events (ACVE), and intensive ...
journal_title:Cardiovascular toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12012-020-09629-8
更新日期:2021-01-05 00:00:00
abstract::The corticotrophin-releasing hormone-related factor, urocortin (Ucn) and the interleukin (IL)-6 family cytokine cardiotrophin-1 (CT-1) are both cardioprotective agents able to protect the heart from ischemic damage. In both cases the protective effect involves activation of the p42/p44 MAPK and PI-3 kinase/Akt pathway...
journal_title:Cardiovascular toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1385/ct:3:3:255
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Huntington's disease is an autosomal dominant neurodegenerative disease caused by a CAG repeat expansion in the huntingtin gene. Heart disease is the second leading cause of death in patients with Huntington's disease. This study was to evaluate whether cardiac Fas-dependent and mitochondria-dependent apoptotic pathwa...
journal_title:Cardiovascular toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12012-015-9318-y
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Arsenic toxicity is one of the major environmental problems causing various diseases, cardiovascular disorders is one of them. Several epidemiological studies have shown that arsenic causes cardiac hypertrophy but the detailed molecular mechanism is to be studied yet. This study is designed to determine the molecules ...
journal_title:Cardiovascular toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12012-019-09550-9
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over 300,000 hip replacements occurred in the USA in 2010, and the frequency is likely increasing annually. Blood Cobalt (Co) concentrations in patients with well-functioning cobalt-chromium (Co-Cr) hip implants are usually elevated above background concentrations relative to the general population. Excessive Co expos...
journal_title:Cardiovascular toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12012-017-9433-z
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In glyphosate (G)-based herbicides (GBHs), the declared active principle G is mixed with several adjuvants that help it to penetrate the plants' cell membranes and its stabilization and liposolubility. Its utilization is growing with genetically modified organisms engineered to tolerate GBH. Millions of farmers suffer...
journal_title:Cardiovascular toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12012-014-9282-y
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Complete understanding of the etiology underlying endothelial damage in preeclampsia (PE) remains deficient. Recent studies suggest that autoantibodies against angiotensin II AT1 receptors (AT1-AA) may affect vascular endothelial integrity. However, direct evidence demonstrating association between AT1-AA from preecla...
journal_title:Cardiovascular toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12012-013-9229-8
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute alcohol intoxication leads to an inhibition of protein synthesis in heart that results in part through altered phosphorylation of protein factors controlling mRNA translation initiation. The purpose of the present set of experiments was designed to examine the effects of inhibitors of ethanol metabolism on the p...
journal_title:Cardiovascular toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12012-008-9012-4
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tropomyosins are a family of actin-binding proteins that show cell-specific diversity by a combination of multiple genes and alternative RNA splicing. Of the 4 different tropomyosin genes, TPM4 plays a pivotal role in myofibrillogenesis as well as cardiac contractility in amphibians. In this study, we amplified and se...
journal_title:Cardiovascular toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12012-011-9117-z
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated the effect of metyrosine against ketamine-induced cardiotoxicity in rats and compared the results with the effect of metoprolol. In this study, rats were divided into groups A, B and C. In group A, we investigated the effects of a single dose of metyrosine (150 mg/kg) and metoprolol (20 mg/kg) ...
journal_title:Cardiovascular toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12012-014-9301-z
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypertension, as one of the major risk factors for cardiovascular disease, significantly affects human health. Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) and the E3-class prostanoid (EP3) receptor have previously been demonstrated to modulate blood pressure and hemodynamics in various animal models of hypertension. The PGE2-evoked press...
journal_title:Cardiovascular toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12012-020-09619-w
更新日期:2020-11-09 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiac hypertrophy is an adaptive response to a number of heart diseases including myocardial infarction. Although it can be compensatory at first, sustained hypertrophy is often a transition to heart failure. We have found that cardiomyocytes in culture can survive mild doses of H2O2 but develop hypertrophy involvin...
journal_title:Cardiovascular toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1385/ct:3:2:119
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiac troponins not only allow for risk stratification and guidance of therapy in unstable angina and non-Q-wave acute myocardial infarction but also may be useful in the diagnostic workup and monitoring of patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. In clinical practice, troponins are used for confirm...
journal_title:Cardiovascular toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1385/ct:1:2:099
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was undertaken to evaluate protective role of S. rhomboidea. Roxb (SR) leaf extract against in vitro low-density lipoprotein (LDL) oxidation and oxidized LDL (Ox-LDL) induced macrophage apoptosis. Copper and cell-mediated LDL oxidation, Ox-LDL-induced peroxyl radical generation, mitochondrial activit...
journal_title:Cardiovascular toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12012-011-9110-6
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::High-salt-induced inflammation and oxidative stress in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN) contribute to the pathogenesis of salt-sensitive hypertension. In this study, we hypothesized that chronic inhibition of nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) activity in the PVN delays the progression of hypertension by upregula...
journal_title:Cardiovascular toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12012-015-9344-9
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated whether the whole-plant aqueous extract of Crataegus aronia (C. aronia) could protect against or alleviate high-fat diet (HFD)-induced aortic vascular inflammation in rats by inhibiting the NLRP-3 inflammasome pathway and examined some mechanisms of action with respect to its antioxidant and hy...
journal_title:Cardiovascular toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12012-019-09534-9
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Elevated levels of homocysteine (Hcy) (known as hyperhomocysteinemia HHcy) are involved in dilated cardiomyopathy. Hcy chelates copper and impairs copper-dependent enzymes. Copper deficiency has been linked to cardiovascular disease. We tested the hypothesis that copper supplement regresses left ventricular hypertroph...
journal_title:Cardiovascular toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12012-008-9021-3
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since an antipsychotic drug haloperidol has been clinically reported to induce QT interval prolongation and torsade de pointes, in this study its risk stratification for the onset of torsade de pointes was performed by using the chronic atrioventricular block canine model with a Holter electrocardiogram. Haloperidol i...
journal_title:Cardiovascular toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12012-016-9388-5
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) is a member of the basic helix loop helix PAS (Per-ARNT-SIM) transcription family, which also includes hypoxiainducible factor-1alpha (HIF-1alpha) and its common dimerization partner AhR nuclear translocator (ARNT). Following ligand activation or hypoxia, AhR or HIF-1alpha, respecti...
journal_title:Cardiovascular toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1385/ct:2:4:263
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study investigated if the cardioprotective effect of acylated ghrelin (AG) against doxorubicin (DOX)-induced cardiac toxicity in rats involves inhibition of Fas/FasL-mediated cell death. It also investigated if such an effect is mediated by restoring Ca+2 homeostasis from the aspect of stimulation of SERCA2a rece...
journal_title:Cardiovascular toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12012-019-09527-8
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to characterize acute coronary artery injury evoked by the endothelin A receptor (ETAR) antagonist, CI-1034. Male dogs (n = 5) were intravenously administered CI-1034 at 120 mg/kg for 4 d. Control animals (n = 3) received vehicle. Macroscopically, drug-related hemorrhage was observed in...
journal_title:Cardiovascular toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1385/ct:6:1:25
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Normal pregnancy outcome is accomplished, in part, by rapid and expansive physiological adaptations to the systemic circulation, the extent of which is specific to gestational day (GD) and anatomical location. Pregnancy-related hemodynamic changes in uterine placental blood flow stimulate compensatory vascular signali...
journal_title:Cardiovascular toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12012-019-09505-0
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intracellular Na(+) ([Na(+)](i)) is an important modulator of excitation-contraction coupling via regulating Ca(2+) efflux/influx, and no investigation has been so far performed in diabetic rat heart. Here, we examined whether any change of [Na(+)](i) in paced cardiomyocytes could contribute to functional alterations ...
journal_title:Cardiovascular toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12012-012-9192-9
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The incidence of arsenic toxicity has been observed in various countries including Taiwan, Bangladesh, India, Argentina, Australia, Chile, China, Hungary, Peru, Thailand, Mexico and United States of America. Arsenic is a ubiquitous element present in drinking water, and its exposure is associated with various cardiova...
journal_title:Cardiovascular toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12012-009-9050-6
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiovascular disease represents one of the most important public health problem in the Western countries, with sudden cardiac death (SCD) being the most common cause of death in adults under 65 years of age. The objective of the present study is to evaluate the leading causes of SCD in young adults who died suddenly...
journal_title:Cardiovascular toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12012-014-9255-1
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our aim is to investigate the correlation between 9p21 chromosome rs4977574 polymorphism genotypes and the development of coronary artery heart disease (CHD). Two hundred and eighty-nine patients with angiography-confirmed CHD were recruited as the CHD group, while 338 subjects without CHD symptoms were enrolled as th...
journal_title:Cardiovascular toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12012-016-9372-0
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trichloroethylene is an organic solvent used as an industrial degreasing agent. Due to its widespread use and volatile nature, TCE is a common environmental contaminant. Trichloroethylene exposure has been implicated in the etiology of heart defects in human populations and animal models. Recent data suggest misregula...
journal_title:Cardiovascular toxicology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12012-010-9066-y
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00