The cardioprotective agent urocortin induces expression of CT-1.

abstract：:Our aim is to investigate the correlation between 9p21 chromosome rs4977574 polymorphism genotypes and the development of coronary artery heart disease (CHD). Two hundred and eighty-nine patients with angiography-confirmed CHD were recruited as the CHD group, while 338 subjects without CHD symptoms were enrolled as th...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Tang O,Lv J,Cheng Y,Qin F

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four decades of research on the link between hyperhomocysteinemia and cardiovascular disease has led to a crossroads. Several negative studies on the role of homocysteine-lowering B-vitamin therapy in reducing the risk of atherothrombotic cardiovascular disease have dampened enthusiasm for this important field of rese...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Joseph J,Handy DE,Loscalzo J

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We made an attempt to evaluate/compare the cardioprotective activity of two different doses (50 and 100 mg/kg body weight, given orally for 30 consecutive days) of Egyptian sweet marjoram leaf powder (MLP) and marjoram leaf aqueous extract (MLE) against isoproterenol (ISO)-induced myocardial infarcted rats (150 mg/kg ...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Ramadan G,El-Beih NM,Arafa NM,Zahra MM

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Caffeine, a naturally occurring purine-based alkaloid, is the most consumed psychostimulant worldwide. Since caffeine pharmacokinetics shows extreme interindividual variability, it is not easy to establish its toxic dose. Only a few cases of death due to acute caffeine intoxication have been described so far, the majo...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Maiese A,La Russa R,Del Fante Z,Turillazzi E,David MC,Frati P,Fineschi V

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arsenic trioxide (As2O3) is used clinically in the management of acute promyelocytic leukemia, and the use of electrocardiogram (ECG) in this management is important as arsenic use may cause distortion of the electrical properties with its attendant sequel. We studied the effect of As2O3 on vasomotion in rat aortic ri...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Cifuentes F,Palacios J,Nwokocha CR

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated whether the whole-plant aqueous extract of Crataegus aronia (C. aronia) could protect against or alleviate high-fat diet (HFD)-induced aortic vascular inflammation in rats by inhibiting the NLRP-3 inflammasome pathway and examined some mechanisms of action with respect to its antioxidant and hy...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Shatoor AS,Al Humayed S

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intracellular Na(+) ([Na(+)](i)) is an important modulator of excitation-contraction coupling via regulating Ca(2+) efflux/influx, and no investigation has been so far performed in diabetic rat heart. Here, we examined whether any change of [Na(+)](i) in paced cardiomyocytes could contribute to functional alterations ...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Bilginoglu A,Kandilci HB,Turan B

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Heart rate variability (HRV) is a measure of cardiac pacing dynamics that has recently garnered a great deal of interest in environmental health studies. While the use of these measures has become popular, much uncertainty remains in the interpretation of results, both in terms of human and animal research. In humans,...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Rowan WH 3rd,Campen MJ,Wichers LB,Watkinson WP

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiovascular disease represents one of the most important public health problem in the Western countries, with sudden cardiac death (SCD) being the most common cause of death in adults under 65 years of age. The objective of the present study is to evaluate the leading causes of SCD in young adults who died suddenly...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Silva AC,Santos L,Dinis-Oliveira RJ,Magalhães T,Santos A

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fresh vehicular emissions potentially represent a ubiquitous environmental concern for cardiovascular health. We compared electrocardiographic effects of fresh gasoline engine emissions with resuspended paved road dust in a mouse model of coronary insufficiency. Apolipoprotein E (ApoE)-/- mice on a high fat diet were ...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Campen MJ,McDonald JD,Reed MD,Seagrave J

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peroxynitrite is a powerful oxidant, formed from the reaction of nitric oxide and superoxide. It is known to interact and modify different biological molecules such as DNA, lipids and proteins leading to alterations in their structure and functions. These events elicit various cellular responses, including cell signal...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Islam BU,Habib S,Ali SA,Moinuddin,Ali A

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over 300,000 hip replacements occurred in the USA in 2010, and the frequency is likely increasing annually. Blood Cobalt (Co) concentrations in patients with well-functioning cobalt-chromium (Co-Cr) hip implants are usually elevated above background concentrations relative to the general population. Excessive Co expos...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Fung ES,Monnot A,Kovochich M,Unice KM,Tvermoes BE,Galbraith D,Finley BL,Paustenbach DJ

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Erythromycin is an antibiotic that prolongs the QT-interval and causes Torsade de Pointes (TdP) by blocking the rapid delayed rectifying potassium current (IKr) without affecting either the slow delayed rectifying potassium current (IKs) or inward rectifying potassium current (IK1). Erythromycin exerts this effect in ...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Podgurskaya AD,Tsvelaya VA,Slotvitsky MM,Dementyeva EV,Valetdinova KR,Agladze KI

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the role of tropomyosin is well-defined in striated muscle, the precise mechanism of how tropomyosin functions is still unclear. It has been shown that extension of either N- or C-terminal ends of sarcomeric tropomyosin do not affect cardiac myofibrillogenesis, but it is not known whether simultaneous extensi...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Narshi A,Denz CR,Nakatsugawa M,Zajdel RW,Dube S,Poiesz BJ,Dube DK

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Unintentional intravascular administration of bupivacaine may cause local anesthetic systemic toxicity (LAST). Although many systems are affected in LAST, the cardiovascular effects can be life-threatening. Remifentanil is a selective, ultra-short-acting, µ-opioid receptor agonist opioid. This study assessed the effec...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Pişkin Ö,Ayoğlu H

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypertension, as one of the major risk factors for cardiovascular disease, significantly affects human health. Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) and the E3-class prostanoid (EP3) receptor have previously been demonstrated to modulate blood pressure and hemodynamics in various animal models of hypertension. The PGE2-evoked press...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Wang FF,Ba J,Yu XJ,Shi XL,Liu JJ,Liu KL,Fu LY,Su Q,Li HB,Kang KB,Yi QY,Wang SQ,Gao HL,Qi J,Li Y,Zhu GQ,Kang YM

更新日期：2020-11-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Serotonergic drugs may lead to valvular heart disease in humans and more recently also in rats. Although clinical data suggest that dose dependency and reversibility after drug cessation might occur, proof of this is lacking. For that purpose, a total of 106 rats were prospectively enrolled: 22 control animals and 7 g...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Droogmans S,Roosens B,Cosyns B,Degaillier C,Hernot S,Weytjens C,Garbar C,Caveliers V,Pipeleers-Marichal M,Franken PR,Bossuyt A,Schoors D,Lahoutte T,Van Camp G

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Complete understanding of the etiology underlying endothelial damage in preeclampsia (PE) remains deficient. Recent studies suggest that autoantibodies against angiotensin II AT1 receptors (AT1-AA) may affect vascular endothelial integrity. However, direct evidence demonstrating association between AT1-AA from preecla...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Yang X,Wang F,Lau WB,Zhang S,Zhang S,Liu H,Ma XL

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tolerance to clinically important organic nitrates such as nitroglycerin (NTG) has been experimentally related to endothelial dysfunction and vascular oxidative stress. Anti-oxidant enzymes such as the glutathione-S-transferases GSTs) could potentially play a protective role in NTG tolerance. Our previous work showed ...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Wang L,Yang Y,Dwivedi S,Xu Y,Chu ET,Li J,Fitchett K,Boor PJ

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a case of potential cardiovascular toxicity including syncope, bradycardia, and ECG pauses associated with the use of rivastigmine and atenolol. A 65-year-old African American female with a medical history of dementia, hypertension, seizure disorder, stroke, and peripheral vascular disease was admitted to th...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Paulison B,Léos CL

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the effect of metyrosine against ketamine-induced cardiotoxicity in rats and compared the results with the effect of metoprolol. In this study, rats were divided into groups A, B and C. In group A, we investigated the effects of a single dose of metyrosine (150 mg/kg) and metoprolol (20 mg/kg) ...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Ahiskalioglu A,Ince I,Aksoy M,Ahiskalioglu EO,Comez M,Dostbil A,Celik M,Alp HH,Coskun R,Taghizadehghalehjoughi A,Suleyman B

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this essay is to overview our findings that membrane-associated calcium-independent phospholipase A2 is markedly inhibited by low, clinically relevant concentrations of anthracyclines. Our studies suggest that due to the essential role of this enzyme in membrane homeostasis, its inhibition can be one of...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Swift L,McHowat J,Sarvazyan N

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Controlled activation of the complement system is critical to the host-defense response of the immune system. Activated complement is responsible for the stimulation of a localized protective inflammatory response to either invading microorganisms or foreign molecules (toxins). However, the autologous activation of th...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Pugsley MK,Abramova M,Cole T,Yang X,Ammons WS

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiac hypertrophy is an adaptive response to a number of heart diseases including myocardial infarction. Although it can be compensatory at first, sustained hypertrophy is often a transition to heart failure. We have found that cardiomyocytes in culture can survive mild doses of H2O2 but develop hypertrophy involvin...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Tu VC,Bahl JJ,Chen QM

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Present study evaluates cardioprotective role of melatonin (Mel), alpha lipoic acid (ALA), a combination of melatonin and alpha lipoic acid (Mel + ALA) against cadmium (Cd)-induced oxidative damage. Female albino rats were subjected to 15-day exposure to Cd (5.12 mg/kg bw) alone or treated with ML (10 mg/kg bw) + ALA ...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Mukherjee R,Banerjee S,Joshi N,Singh PK,Baxi D,Ramachandran AV

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Trichloroethylene is an organic solvent used as an industrial degreasing agent. Due to its widespread use and volatile nature, TCE is a common environmental contaminant. Trichloroethylene exposure has been implicated in the etiology of heart defects in human populations and animal models. Recent data suggest misregula...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Makwana O,King NM,Ahles L,Selmin O,Granzier HL,Runyan RB

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) is a member of the basic helix loop helix PAS (Per-ARNT-SIM) transcription family, which also includes hypoxiainducible factor-1alpha (HIF-1alpha) and its common dimerization partner AhR nuclear translocator (ARNT). Following ligand activation or hypoxia, AhR or HIF-1alpha, respecti...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Thackaberry EA,Gabaldon DM,Walker MK,Smith SM

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our previous study described the cardioprotective effects of ellagic acid in an isoproterenol-induced myocardial infarction model. In this study, we are reporting the mechanism of protective action of ellagic acid with respect to apoptosis and mitochondrial respiratory enzymes. Ellagic acid (7.5 and 15 mg/kg) was admi...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Mari Kannan M,Darlin Quine S

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Scientific and medical evidence over the past 30 years has established striking parallels between atherosclerosis and cancer--pathogenetic relationships that cross the boundaries of fiction into the realm of reason. Both diseases in humans are characterized by uncontrolled regulation of cellular growth and differentia...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Ramos KS,Partridge CR

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lithium is one of the classical drugs that have been widely used for treating bipolar disorder. However, several cardiac side effects including sick sinus syndrome, bundle branch block, ventricular tachycardia/fibrillation, non-specific T-wave abnormalities in addition to Brugada-type electrocardiographic changes have...

journal_title：Cardiovascular toxicology

authors： Goto A,Nakamura Y,Lubna NJ,Chiba K,Hagiwara-Nagasawa M,Izumi-Nakaseko H,Ando K,Naito AT,Sugiyama A

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00