Abstract:
:Acyl carrier protein (ACP) is a small acidic protein that acts as an essential cofactor in many biosynthetic pathways depending on acyl transfer reactions. In this work, a Vibrio anguillarum ACP encoding gene, acpV, was first cloned from the chromosome of a virulent V. anguillarum strain MVM425. acpV was over-expressed in Escherichia coli and the resultant protein AcpV was purified. The purified AcpV was incubated with purified phosphopantetheinyl transferase (PPtase) in the presence of CoA to assay the 4'-phosphopantetheinylation of AcpV in vitro; and on the other hand, the acpV gene was co-expressed with PPtase-encoding gene in E. coli to examine the 4'-phosphopantetheinylation of AcpV in vivo. Our results suggested that acpV encoded a functional ACP of V. anguillarum, which can be 4'-phosphopantetheinylated well by AcpS-type PPtase (E. coli AcpS) both in vitro and in vivo, but cannot serve as a good substrate for Sfp-type PPtase (V. anguillarum AngD).
journal_name
Arch Microbioljournal_title
Archives of microbiologyauthors
Liu Q,Ma Y,Zhou L,Zhang Ydoi
10.1007/s00203-005-0058-4keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-03-01 00:00:00pages
159-63issue
2eissn
0302-8933issn
1432-072Xjournal_volume
185pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Virulence factors of H. pylori, such as outer inflammatory protein A (oipA), are closely involved in the development of gastric diseases such as chronic gastritis and gastric cancer. The functional status of oipA is regulated by a repair mechanism based on CT dinucleotide repeats that influence the reading frame, thus...
journal_title:Archives of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00203-018-1580-5
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exoglucanase (exo-1,3-beta-D-glucan glycohydrolase, EC 3.2.1.56) activity secreted by Saccharomyces cerevisiae into the culture medium was separated by ion exchange chromatography into two glycoprotein isoenzymes which contributed 10% (exoglucanase I) and 90% (exoglucanase II) towards the total activity. Analysis of t...
journal_title:Archives of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00416596
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Effect of acidic condition on the fermentation characteristics was investigated by the continuous culture of Escherichia coli. In accordance with down-regulation of crp gene transcript level as well as up-regulation of arcA, the expressions of the TCA cycle genes were down-regulated, which caused more acetate formatio...
journal_title:Archives of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00203-012-0861-7
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mutagenic activity of ethyl acetate extracts of culture medium from Cunninghamella elegans incubated 72 h with various polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) was evaluated in the Salmonella typhimurium reversion assay. All of the PAH extracts were assayed in tester strains TA98 and TA100 both with and without met...
journal_title:Archives of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00411031
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Helcococcus kunzii is a gram-positive, catalase-negative opportunist. The organism has been isolated from the lower extremities and breast masses of several patients. A clinical isolate of Helcococcus kunzii was shown to possess a hemagglutinin-lectin with a specificity for N-acetylglucosamine and lactose, two structu...
journal_title:Archives of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00203-001-0378-y
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mycothiol is the predominant thiol in most actinomycetes, including Mycobacterium tuberculosis, and appears to play a role analogous to glutathione, which is not found in these bacteria. The enzymes involved in mycothiol biosynthesis are of interest as potential targets for new drugs directed against tuberculosis. In ...
journal_title:Archives of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00203-002-0462-y
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous work has shown that the mechanosensitive (MS) channel of large conductance (MscL) is essential for preventing lysis of Bacillus subtilis log phase cells upon a rapid, severe osmotic downshock. Growing cells of B. subtilis strains lacking MscL and one or more putative MS channel proteins of small conductance (...
journal_title:Archives of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00203-007-0292-z
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Methanotrophs are ubiquitous in the environment and play an important role in mitigating global warming due to methane. They are also potentially interesting for industrial applications such as production of bulk chemicals or bioremediation. The first step in the oxidation of methane is the conversion to methanol by m...
journal_title:Archives of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s002030000158
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In addition to rhizobia, other non-symbiotic endophytic bacteria also have been simultaneously isolated from the same root nodules. The existence of non-symbiotic endophytic bacteria in leguminous root nodules is a universal phenomenon. The vast majority of studies have detected endophytic bacteria in other plant tiss...
journal_title:Archives of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00203-019-01752-7
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dunaliella tertiolecta (marine) and D. viridis (halophilic) were each trained by serial transfer to grow at salt concentrations previously regarded as the other's domain. D. viridis then had a salt optimum at 1.0-1.5 M sodium chloride whereas that for D. tertiolecta was less than 0-2 M. Nevertheless D. tertiolecta gre...
journal_title:Archives of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00428592
更新日期:1977-05-13 00:00:00
abstract::Acinetobacter strain IVS-B aerobically grows on isovalerate as sole carbon and energy source. Isovalerate is metabolised via isovaleryl-CoA, an intermediate of the oxidative (S)-leucine degradation pathway. A 3-methylglutaconyl-CoA hydratase (EC 4.2.1.18) was purified 65-fold to apparent homogeneity from cell-free ext...
journal_title:Archives of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00203-006-0095-7
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, a unique archaeal/bacterial community that grows in a macroscopically visible string-of-pearls-like structure in cold (~10 degrees C), sulfurous marsh water was discovered. Here, a new technique is described that allows the fast and reliable growth of these string-of-pearls-like microbial communities in larg...
journal_title:Archives of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00203-003-0580-1
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The filamentous fungus Penicillium italicum when grown in a synthetic medium, produced and secreted 1,6-beta-glucanase into the culture medium. This enzyme has been partially purified by gel filtration. After this step the active fractions were free of 1,3-beta-glucanase, alpha-amylase and beta-glucosidase activities....
journal_title:Archives of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00425066
更新日期:1979-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clostridium aminobutyricum ferments 4-aminobutyrate via succinic semialdehyde, 4-hydroxybutyrate, 4-hydroxybutyryl-CoA and crotonyl-CoA to acetate and butyrate. The genes coding for the enzymes that catalyse the interconversion of these intermediates are arranged in the order abfD (4-hydroxybutyryl-CoA dehydratase), a...
journal_title:Archives of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002030000195
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aflatoxins are highly toxic and carcinogenic fungal secondary metabolites. At least 18 enzyme activities are required for aflatoxin biosynthesis in the filamentous fungus Aspergillus parasiticus. One of these enzymes, versicolorin B synthase (VBS), catalyzes bisfuran ring closure in versiconal hemiacetal (a reaction n...
journal_title:Archives of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00203-004-0700-6
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::RpoS, the alternative sigma factor sigma(s), is important for bacterial survival under extreme conditions. Many enterobacteria are opportunistic human pathogens and their ability to survive in a changing environment could be an essential step for their virulence. To determine the presence of this gene in enteric bacte...
journal_title:Archives of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s002030100277
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The evolutionarily conserved serine/threonine kinase TOR recruits different subunits to assemble the Target of Rapamycin Complex 1 (TORC1), which is inhibited by rapamycin and regulates ribosome biogenesis, autophagy, and lipid metabolism by regulating the expression of lipogenic genes. In addition, TORC1 participates...
journal_title:Archives of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00203-020-01833-y
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twelve genes involved in thiamin biosynthesis in prokaryotes have been identified and overexpressed. Of these, six are required for the thiazole biosynthesis (thiFSGH, thil, and dxs), one is involved in the pyrimidine biosynthesis (thiC), one is required for the linking of the thiazole and the pyrimidine (thiE), and f...
journal_title:Archives of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s002030050713
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In autotrophic methanogens, pyruvate oxidoreductase (POR) plays a key role in the assimilation of CO(2) and the biosynthesis of organic carbon. This enzyme has been purified to homogeneity, and the genes from Methanococcus maripaludis were sequenced. The purified POR contained five polypeptides with molecular masses o...
journal_title:Archives of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00203-003-0554-3
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::An anaerobic, mesophilic, syntrophic benzoate-degrading bacterium, designated strain FB(T), was isolated from methanogenic sludge which had been used to treat wastewater from the manufacture of terephthalic acid. Cells were non-motile gram-positive rods that formed spores. The optimum temperature for growth was 35-40 ...
journal_title:Archives of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00203-003-0521-z
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gayal (Bos frontalis) of the Yunnan region is well adapted to harsh environmental conditions. Its diet consists predominantly of bamboo, reeds, and woody plants, suggesting that the rumen of this species contains many fiber-degrading bacteria and cellulases. The aim of this study was to identify and modify specific ce...
journal_title:Archives of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00203-020-01812-3
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Calcium was found to stimulate stalk development in Caulobacter crescentus and to relieve the inhibition of development long known to be caused by phosphate. This suggested that phosphate inhibition could be attributed to its interaction with Ca2+, thereby depriving the cells of a factor that promoted development. Cal...
journal_title:Archives of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00413014
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We introduced into Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. viciae LPR1105 a new pathway for the biosynthesis of the auxin, indole-3-acetic acid (IAA), under the control of a stationary phase-activated promoter active both in free-living bacteria and bacteroids. The newly introduced genes are the iaaM gene from Pseudomonas savasta...
journal_title:Archives of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00203-008-0365-7
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A Gram-staining-negative, non-spore-forming, non-flagellated, rod-shaped, catalase- and oxidase-negative bacterium, designated as Gsoil 193(T), was isolated from the soil of ginseng field in Pocheon province, South Korea. 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis showed that strain Gsoil 193(T) belonged to family Xanthomonadace...
journal_title:Archives of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00203-016-1214-8
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Edwardsiella tarda (E. tarda) is distributed widely in a variety of hosts including humans, other mammals and fish, and it is worthwhile to notice that E. tarda -caused fish infections lead to the most important bacterial disease in fish. Considering Eha acting as a transcriptional regulator in E. tarda strain ET13 ha...
journal_title:Archives of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00203-019-01794-x
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Xanthan-deficient mutants of Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. citri, the bacterium responsible for citrus canker, were generated by deletion and marker exchange of the region encoding the carboxy-terminal end of the first glycosyltransferase, GumD. Mutants of gumD did not produce xanthan and remained pathogenic in citrus pl...
journal_title:Archives of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00203-007-0227-8
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::An organism from a goldfish aquarium, isolated on barbital medium, was found to be a Gram-positive coccus which divided in alternating planes, often appearing as a doublet or as a tetrad with adjacent sides flattened. It grew well, although slowly, on rich solid medium (LB agar) and in liquid brain-heart infusion at r...
journal_title:Archives of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00288712
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the course of isolating rare actinobacteria from unexplored habitats, strain CH32T was obtained from an arid soil sample in eastern Anatolia, Turkey. Polyphasic characterization and comprehensive genome analyses showed that the strain is a member of the genus Nonomuraea and it is closely related to Nonomuraea g...
journal_title:Archives of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00203-020-01941-9
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A high-efficiency fluoranthene-degrading bacterium Paenibacillus sp. PRNK-6 was isolated from PAH-contaminated soil. The strain degrades 96% (240 mg l-1) of fluoranthene in 48 h. Various metabolic intermediates of fluoranthene catabolism were identified by gas chromatography (GC) and gas chromatography-high resolution...
journal_title:Archives of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s00203-017-1431-9
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two ornithine carbamoyltransferases (OCT 1 and OCT 2) were isolated from Pseudomonas syringae pv. phaseolicola and purified by precipitation with ammonium sulfate, heat denaturation, chromatography on DEAE-Sephadex A-50 and Sephadex G-200. Molecular weights of both enzymes: 110,000; optimal activity: pH 8.5 to 9.5 (OC...
journal_title:Archives of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00415280
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00