Abstract:
:Prolactin levels were measured immediately after the seizure in some, and 15 to 20 minutes later in all of 67 children aged between 6 months and 17 years. Values were determined after grand mal, complex partial and petit mal seizures and psychogen seizures. A more than 2 to 3 fold prolactin increase over the baseline value occurred almost always after grand mal and regularly after complex partial seizures. No hyperprolactinaemia was observed after petit mal seizures. Also after psychogenic seizures a rise in serum prolactin failed. The neurophysiological basis underlying this phenomenon is a decrease of gaba- und dopaminergic systems associated with the seizure. The described method is useful in the differential diagnosis of epileptogenic versus psychogenic seizures.
journal_name
Klin Padiatrjournal_title
Klinische Padiatrieauthors
Kurlemann G,Heyen P,Menges EM,Palm DGdoi
10.1055/s-2007-1025341keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-05-01 00:00:00pages
150-4issue
3eissn
0300-8630issn
1439-3824journal_volume
204pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The clinical significance of colloid osmotic pressure (COP) in transcapillary fluid exchange and water homeostasis in health and disease is described. Under pathophysiological circumstances measurement of COP should be preferred to COP value calculation. After extensive COP experiences in critically ill adults and num...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034010
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interferons are components of the nonspecific defense system. Their most prominent biological roles are the antiviral, the antiproliferative, and the immunoregulatory activities. However, their primary functions within the organism remains to be determined. Three types of IFNs have been described so far (IFN alpha, IF...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1033980
更新日期:1985-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prognostic factors to estimate the risk of relapse are crucial for risk-adapted therapy in acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). In a cooperative multicenter treatment study for childhood ALL (COALL-03-85) the prognostic relevance of the bone marrow (BM) blast count at day 28 was evaluated. Treatment was adjusted to the...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1025434
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The control of severe infectious complications by preventive strategies, early diagnosis of infections and empiric broad-spectrum antibiotic therapy contributed to a marked improvement of survival in children with cancer over the last 20 years. This article overviews of the importance of prevention of infectious compl...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2001-17498
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Megestrol acetate (MA) is a synthetic, orally active derivative of the naturally occurring hormone progesterone. MA is increasingly used to correct loss of appetite and improve the nutritional status. We used MA in an adolescent with growth hormone (GH) deficiency due to former irradiation therapy in order to evaluate...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2002-25268
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The increasing importance of radiotherapy in tumor of childhood demands the investigation and consideration of the psychological aspects of this afflicting therapy. In this paper the results obtained by questioning and observing 28 children of different ages, their parents, attendants and employees of several radiolog...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034457
更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The German Society of Pediatric Oncology (GPO) designed a cooperative study to improve the outlook of patients with malignant (testicular) germ cell tumors. According to stage and histology of the tumor different surgical approaches to retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy are suggested. Local radiotherapy is not recommende...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034068
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Case report of arthrogryposis multiplex congenita with histologically proved neutrogene atrophy of muscles. The also existing reduction deformities of the limbs, showing aplasia and hypoplasia of phalanges may hypothetically be of neuropathic origin. ...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a retrospective study we evaluated clinical features and diagnostic impact of sonography, white blood cell count, C-reactive protein as well as bacterial etiology of children treated surgically for bacterial cervical lymphadenitis. We report on 38 children at the age between 2.5 months and 14 years who were admitte...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2003-41403
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In approximately 10% of the children suffering from juvenile chronic arthritis (JCA), rheumatic iridocyclitis was also diagnosed. In 90 JCA and iridocyclitis patients we studied relative risk, clinical course and prognosis by means of several clinical and immunological parameters. Antinuclear antibodies (ANA), selecti...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1033783
更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We analyzed episodes of peritonitis and/or sepsis associated with the idiopathic nephrotic syndrome (ns) in 23 children treated between 1975 and 1985 at our clinic. 37.5% of the children with infantile ns, 16% of those with steroidsensible ns, and 13.6% of those with steroidresistant ns developed peritonitis. Children...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1033683
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:For Thrombasthenia Glanzmann (GT) patients presenting with a severe clinical phenotype due to complete lack of thrombocyte function or increased titres of anti-platelet antibodies hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (SCT) is the only curative therapy. CASE REPORT:We report the case of a 13-month-old boy...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0031-1273726
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A severe hyperammonemia is the characteristic finding in patients with enzyme defects in urea cycle and one of the main causes of the acute metabolic crisis dsuring the newborn period and infancy. A case report is given about two male infants, who died in the age of one and of seven months respectively. In the second ...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035594
更新日期:1980-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Currently there are 3 pneumococcal vaccines available in Germany. The aim of this study is to evaluate the potential of the three currently available pneumococcal vaccines to reduce the burden of invasive pneumococcal disease in children. SUBJECTS:Children younger than 16 years who have been hospitalized be...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0030-1268465
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report on a 13.2 years old boy who was treated for tall stature (expected target height of 204.8 +/- 5.4 cm) with high dose of testosterone. Therapy for height reduction was started with testosterone injections (250 mg Testoviron Depot i.m.) once a week. There occurred no side effects during 6 months of treatment. ...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1043822
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A two month old boy with Fournier's Gangrene of the scrotum as a result of unnecessary needle puncture of the hydrocele is being reported. The importance of appropriate diagnosis operation and drug-therapy is also described. ...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034104
更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rapid institution of empirical broad-spectrum antibiotics has become the gold standard of treatment for febrile neutropenic children undergoing therapy for cancer. With this approach, morbidity and mortality have dropped significantly but have not been eliminated altogether. In recent randomized studies evaluating...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2005-872499
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::CML is a rare malignancy in childhood not yet being treated by an established protocol of the Society of Pediatric Oncology and Hematology (GPOH). Up to now only allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT) offers a curative treatment option. After being enrolled into the study "CML-päd" patients with a matched siblin...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1046480
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Due to rising survival rates in cancer and autoimmune diseases fertility preservation before gonadotoxic therapies has become increasingly important. Although fertility can be significantly affected by gonadotoxic therapies, the possibility of fertility preservation during childhood has not been sufficiently...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0044-100396
更新日期:2018-02-08 00:00:00
abstract::A HPLC-method is described to determine the Pseudouridine/creatinine ratio in spontaneous urine samples in infancy and childhood. The urines of 74 healthy children between 1 and 18 years of age and of 231 children with different diseases were examined for this ratio, making 1097 measurements. 157 children suffered fro...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1025295
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::An eight-year old girl showing a X/X-translocation (45,X/46,Xt(X;X)(q26;p11)) is presented. Besides short stature and congenital heart-anomaly no other phenotypical abnormalities were present. In all cells containing the abnormal X-chromosome, the latter was late labeling as shown by autoradiography and BrdU-labeling....
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The best nutrient for newborn babies is breast milk and preferably provided via breast feeding. Pooled human milk must be used when the babies' own mother's milk is not available. Very often pooled milk is pasteurised. Recent studies, however, suggest avoidance of any sterilisation procedures in view of the decreased ...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1033821
更新日期:1982-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The prognosis of children with multisystem Langerhans cell histiocytosis (LCH) has improved with the application of chemotherapy. However, treatment strategies used varied from conservative approach with treatment only during disease exacerbation to intensive chemotherapy starting immediately after diagnosis...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2000-9667
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The association between Hepatitis B virus infection and membranous nephropathy has been confirmed by sources in several countries. Most commonly, the illness is seen as a nephrotic syndrome. Optimal treatment remains undefined. Antiviral therapies observed with recombinant human interferon alpha may be the b...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2000-9689
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Gender dysphoria (GD) in childhood and adolescence is characterized by an incongruence between sex at birth and gender identity, which usually increases during puberty. Gender dysphoric children and adolescents often suffer from psychological comorbidities such as depression. The purpose of our study is to...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/a-1066-4625
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Disproportionate short stature may impair the quality of life (QoL) of patients and their families. This study aimed to evaluate a self-help supported counseling concept to increase the QoL of the participants. METHODS:QoL data from 58 children/adolescents (8-17 years) with a diagnosis of achondroplasia was...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0035-1564106
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The article describes the method of counter-current immunoelectrophoresis as a rapid and safe technique for the identification of bacterial antigens in body fluids. This technique has proved very useful especially in patients who had been pretreated with antibiotics, since the culture yields are usually negative in su...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034426
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five patients with arteriovenous angiomas in the head (2 galea angiomas, 1 mixed form with extracranial and intracranial localization of the arteriovenous fistulas and 2 intracranial arteriovenous fistulas) were described. Four patients were examined as newborns or infants. Oximetric data, intracardial pressure and ci...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Internal hydrocephalus follows intraventricular hemorrhage in about 10%. Progression is directly related to the degree of hemorrhage. Several studies confirmed that cerebral damage may occur without an increase of intracranial pressure or head circumference. Assessment and therapeutic consequences depend entirely on s...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1033725
更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In children with primary immunodeficiencies, the onset of symptoms precedes the diagnosis and the initiation of appropriate treatment by months or years. This delay in diagnosis is due to the fact that while these disorders are rare, some of the infections seen in immunodeficient patients are common. Defective antibod...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0033-1354415
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00