[Importance of prevention of infectious complications in pediatric hematologic-oncologic patients].

Abstract:

:The control of severe infectious complications by preventive strategies, early diagnosis of infections and empiric broad-spectrum antibiotic therapy contributed to a marked improvement of survival in children with cancer over the last 20 years. This article overviews of the importance of prevention of infectious complications in immunocompromised pediatric patients with hematologic or oncologic diseases. The particular challenge of this age group with respect to the acquisition and the spread of pathogens, the spectrum of causative microorganisms and the principal issues of anti-infectious prophylaxis are considered.

journal_name

Klin Padiatr

journal_title

Klinische Padiatrie

authors

Fleischhack G,Simon A

doi

10.1055/s-2001-17498

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-09-01 00:00:00

pages

A5-8

eissn

0300-8630

issn

1439-3824

journal_volume

213 Suppl 1

pub_type

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  • [Non-Hodgkin's lymphomas in the oropharynx in children - a histological study in 11 patients].

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  • [Left flank tumor of fluctuating size in a 5-week-old boy: perirenal urinoma caused by urethral valves].

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  • [Introduction and critical comparison of clinical scores for characterizing the degree of morbidity of patients with cystic fibrosis].

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  • [Cytogenetic aspects of pediatric germ cell tumors].

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    更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Familial chromosome translocation (1;5;15) as a cause of partial trisomy 1p].

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    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1026754

    authors: Schürmann M,Wethling H,Niemeyer ML,Schwinger E

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  • [Lipodystrophies].

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    authors: Schneppenheim R,Rautenberg P,Behnke H,Vietor K

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  • [Arthogryposis multiplex congenita with neurogenic atrophy and brachydactyly (author's transl)].

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    doi:

    authors: Eckel U,Spranger J,Klein H

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  • [The West-Berlin therapy study of acute lymphoblastic leukemia in childhood--report after 6 years].

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    authors: Riehm H,Gadner H,Welte K

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    doi:

    authors: Barta L,Konyar E,Regöly-Merei A,Toth J

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  • [Sweat testing practices in German cystic fibrosis centres].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Surveys in USA and UK have shown inconsistencies between practice of sweat testing and guidelines of the National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards (NCCLS), which could increase the risk of false-positive and -negative results. To determine the current practice of sweat testing in German cystic fib...

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    authors: Naehrlich L

    更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00

  • [A case of X/X translocation: t(X;X) (q26;p11)].

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    doi:

    authors: Wagenbichler P,Frisch H,Schnedl W

    更新日期:1975-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Autoimmune hemolytic anaemia in childhood. Review and report of one case (author's transl)].

    abstract::Autoimmune hemolytic anaemia (AIHA) in childhood is associated with antibodies produced by the patient himself, which coat his red cells causing their hemolysis. Although in some cases no underlying disease could be found, in the majority of children a virus etiology is apparent. There are very few reports regarding t...

    journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie

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    doi:

    authors: Haas RJ,Pöschl U,Christ M,Schaub J,Belohradsky BH

    更新日期:1977-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Progress in the therapy of children with congenital hemolytic anemias by transfusion of neocyte concentrations. Initial experiences in the separation and transfusion of young erythrocytes, obtained with the cell separator Fenwal CS-3000].

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    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1033936

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  • [Treatment of hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis, HLH, with bone marrow transplantation].

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    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1043876

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    authors: Gerstl L,Weinberger R,von Kries R,Heinen F,Sebastian Schroeder A,Veronika Bonfert M,Borggräfe I,Tacke M,Vill K,N Landgraf M,Kurnik K,Olivieri M

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  • [Transverse symptomatics in lymphosarcoma patients (author's transl)].

    abstract::We report about two patients with compression of the spinal cord caused by lymphosarcomas. In the first patient the tumour was localized in the lumbal region and destroyed two vertebrae. In the second patient the lymphosarcoma also infiltrated the meninx, the cord, and some internal organs. Both children died. ...

    journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kaufmann U

    更新日期:1979-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Hepatotoxicity of valproic acid treatment].

    abstract::Hepatotoxicity of valproic acid (VPA) is reported in a psychomotor retarded boy. A four-month antiepileptic therapy was followed by a combined VPA/phenytoin treatment where-upon, two months later, the patient died in a hepatic coma. In the final state the metabolic pattern of VPA was still found within the normal rang...

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  • [Prevention of cytomegalic inclusion disease in leukemia patients with a cytomegalovirus hyperimmune globulin preparation].

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  • [Neurenteric cyst of the mediastinum--case report and review of the literature].

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  • [Surveillance for nosocomial infections in pediatric hematology/oncology patients].

    abstract::Immunocompromised patients in pediatric hematology-oncology are faced with an increased risk of nosocomial infections (NI). The incidence of NI and the contribution of certain risk factors have not sufficiently been investigated in this population. It is therefore unknown how many NI are preventable through infection ...

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    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1055/s-2001-17507

    authors: Simon A,Fleischhack G

    更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00

  • Congenital Central Hypoventilation Syndrome due to PHOX2b gene defects: inheritance from asymptomatic parents.

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  • [Bacterial cervical lymphadenitis--surgical aspects].

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    doi:10.1055/s-2003-41403

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    更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Neonatal form of a nonketotic hyperglycinemia in consanguinous parents].

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    doi:10.1055/s-2007-1025473

    authors: Plöchl E,Rittinger O,Doringer E,Laubichler W

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  • [Plasma separation as an effective treatment of glomerulonephritis in lupus erythematosus].

    abstract::Positive anti-DNA-antibodies and lowered C3 and C4 levels were found in serum of a 13 year old girl presenting with edema, microscopic hematuria and proteinuria. Renal biopsy revealed diffuse endo- and extracapillary glomerulonephritis with mesangial deposits of IgA, IgG, IgM, C1q, C3 and fibrinogen. In spite of treat...

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    doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034411

    authors: Michalk D,Scharf J,Waldherr R

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