Calcium and phosphor intake in preterm infants: sensitivity and specifity of 6-hour urine samples to detect deficiency.

abstract：:From 1975-1986 6 boys with congenital nephrogenic diabetes insipidus were diagnosed at the age of 3 months to 10 years. Symptoms appeared within the first few weeks of life. The diagnosis was confirmed by polyuria, low urinary osmolality (97-225 mosm/kg H20), hypernatraemia (max. 171 mmol/l) and the missing response t...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Kaulitz R,Brodehl J

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infants exposed to opiates antenatally display withdrawal symptoms after birth referred to as neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS).A total of 366 newborns (166 females, 10 twins) from 361 mothers were diagnosed with NAS from 2000 to 2011 at a single large metropolitan referral center.Retrospective chart review of all ne...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Mücke S,Nagel M,Siedentopf J,Bührer C,Hüseman D

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Doxorubicin serum levels were measured with a highly specific reversed-phase HPLC-method in patients undergoing combination chemotherapy. Serum elimination kinetics of doxorubicin follow a bi- or triphasic first order pattern with a high interpatient variability. T 1/2 of the first distribution phase was 5.4 min. T 1/...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Erttmann R,Grandt M,Erb N,Garbrecht M,Landbeck G

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Review of a rare multisystem disorder with the main symptoms achalasia of the esophagus, alacrimia and glucocorticoid deficiency as well as multiple other symptoms especially of the nervous system. Report of one case diagnosed in the age of 11.5 years with a case history of about 7 years. Description of the danger to ...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Hübschmann K

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This case report describes the forensic examination of 7 girls aged between 4-11 years with suspected sexual abuse. The children had been reported by local pediatricians, hospital physicians or authorities such as the youth welfare office and police due to mucosal changes in the anogenital area. All children presented...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Navarro-Crummenauer B,Pickhardt CP,Urban R

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Report on a case of acute childhood leukemia, who presents with the following exceptional features: During complete remission early bilateral leukemic infiltrations of the testes, followed--after an intervall of several months--by a serve, general relapse with ascites. New induction therapy resulted in a second comple...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Hansen HG,Graucob E

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lipodystrophy syndromes are rare disorders characterized by the loss of adipose tissue. The loss of fat tissue can have genetic, immune, or infectious/drug-associated causes. With the extent of fat loss metabolic complications, such as insulin resistance, diabetes mellitus, hypertriglyceridemia, and fatty liver in...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Fischer-Posovszky P,Debatin KM,Wabitsch M

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:pO2 was measured transcutaneously (commercially available Clark Electrode, Bioelectronics Roche) with two different electrode temperatures in new born infants. The correlation between paO2 (arteria radialis) and ptcO2 was bad (r= 0,74) with electrode temperature of 42 degrees C. When the electrode was heated to 44 deg...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Haschke F,Häckel F,Hohenauer L

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reference values for 327 children aged between 1 day and 15 years are given for the revised standard method for the determination of serum creatine kinase (CK) activity by activation with N-acetylcysteine (NAC). No sex-dependence could be observed, but CK activity was found to vary markedly with age. The following val...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Kupke IR,Tritschler W,Kather B,Bablok W

更新日期：1980-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacteriologic cultures of the vagina and the cervix of 38 praepubertal children, aged 3 months to 16 years (average age 9 years) from the outpatient department for infants and juveniles of the 1st Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of the University of Vienna were obtained vaginascopically using anaerobic transpo...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Gerstner G,Boschitsch E,Grünberger W,Rotter M

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In case of painful scoliosis, a search for etiologic factors in the vertebral spinal canal and adjacent structures should be made. MRI with Gadolinium is useful to look for various pathology in and around the spine in particular of spinal cord. CT scanning is indispensible for bony details. Thus CT and MRI are complem...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Hoeffel C,Gaucher H,Hoeffel JC,Galloy MA,Arnould V

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytological examination of cerebrospinal fluid needs special techniques of cell collecting and staining. On condition of realizing the methodical requirements cytology of the cerebrospinal fluid brings more advancement in diagnostics than other laboratory examinations. The advantages of this procedure are: 1. Meningit...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Harms D

更新日期：1975-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:After corrective surgery for congenital heart defects (CHD) many patients suffer from residual defects, some with reduced cardiorespiratory capacity and possible impairment of their health related quality of life (HRQoL). The aim of our study is to evaluate, how children after surgery for CHD rate their HRQo...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Heusch A,Calaminus G,Kahl J,Schmidt K

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the period from 1965 to 1979 biopsies from the oropharynx of 11 children with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma were collected at the Lymph Node Registry in Kiel. Palatine tonsil tissue was examined in all cases and, in addition, specimens from the retrolingual region of one child and the epipharynx of two patients. All biops...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Schwarze EW,Mrowietz B,van Ackeren G

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Important polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) functions are dependent on an intact cytoskeleton, consistent of the microtubulus and microfilament system. This can be assayed from the mobility of fluorescence labelled Concanavalin A (Con A) receptor complexes on the cell surface. Con A shows an uniform surface distributi...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Rister M,Statz A,Brucke G

更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of an infant with a mediastinal neurenteric cyst is used to review this rare entity. By definition a neurenteric cyst is the combination of an entodermal cyst with a vertebral dysplasia. Neurenteric cysts are located in the posterior mediastinum, preferentially on the right side. In a third of the patients thes...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Köster B,Emons D,Kunath U,Födisch HJ

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypoallergenic infant formulas (HAF) were developed for atopy prevention in infants with high risk of atopy if these cannot be breastfed. HAF mount an antigen-specific immune response in infants. The aim of the study was to analyse the immune response in infants fed with a new infant formula based on a whey ...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Nentwich I,Pazdírková A,Koberská I,Pokojská E,Szépfalusi Z,Lokaj J

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The phagocytic and NBT reduction indices of 94 preterm and underweight babies, divided into 7 groups and two weight classes, were observed over a period of six weeks while they were observed over a period of six weeks while they were given four commercial baby foods (Humana 0, Meb, Multival, Pomil). In all groups the ...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Jeschke R,Ströder J

更新日期：1978-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Centralized treatment of critically ill pediatric patients and related problems are presented. Pediatric intensive care allows to overbridge deranged or interrupted organ functions while simultaneously treating the disease causing the disturbance. Its efficiency depends on continuity of medical care. Medical and nursi...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Wille L

更新日期：1980-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Drug handling in paediatric intensive care units (PICU) is prone to medication errors. We aimed to identify type and prevalence of those errors and to assess preventative interventions. METHODS:Prospective intervention study investigating a 3-step intervention for preventing errors in drug handling in a 10-...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Niemann D,Bertsche A,Meyrath D,Oelsner S,Ewen AL,Pickardt B,Henhapl T,Hoffmann G,Meyburg J,Bertsche T

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It has been shown that Interleukin 10 (IL-10) is able to inhibit alloreactivity in a mixed lymphocyte culture. Therefore, here IL-10 production in patients after allogeneic BMT was investigated and correlated with the incidence of acute GvHD. PATIENTS:14 patients after allogeneic BMT have been investigated....

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Körholz D,Hempel L,Packeisen J,Kunst D,Zintl F,Burdach S

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For many years the nursing profession has been considered a dead-end street without any prospects of career advancement or continued qualification. This situation has thoroughly changed. Nursing as an academic specialty has been established in 24 colleges. Furthermore, on-the-job specialty training has become availabl...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Voss H

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:After a first afebrile seizure, EEG in addition to cMRI is recommended for pediatric patients. Once indications requiring immediate treatment are excluded, it is of interest to determine if the results provide a prognostic tool for seizure relapses. METHODS:Patients aged between 1 month and 18 years who had...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Tews W,Weise S,Syrbe S,Hirsch W,Viehweger A,Merkenschlager A,Bertsche A,Kiess W,Bernhard MK

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Transient synovitis is the most common hip joint disorder in children. Perthes disease occurs around the same age and may not be distinguishable to an episode of transient synovitis in the early stage. Therefore all children in our clinic with transient synovitis underwent a follow-up X-ray 3 months later ...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Lenoir U,Slongo T,Aghayev E,Joeris A

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on a phenotypically male newborn with 45,X/46,X,dic(Y)-mosaicism. Right-sided inguinal hernia was surgically corrected. Histological examination of the tissue revealed an ambiguously differentiated gonad on this side. The clinical, cytogenetic, and histological results are described and the prognosis and cli...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Bittmann S,Wieczorek D,Stallmach T,Ulus H

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bloody nipple discharge in adults is, in men as well as in women, often a symptom of an underlying malignant disease. In respect of this, multiple invasive and mutilating diagnostic procedures have been performed in infants and older children. Apart from individual cases in older and pubertal children, in childhood be...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Harmsen S,Mayatepek E,Klee D,Meissner T

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Germany, about 1,800 new cases of childhood cancer are diagnosed every year. The chances of survival have increased significantly over the last 40 years due to the continuous improvement of treatment strategies. The number of childhood cancer survivors in Germany thus ranges around 30,000 nowadays. But their treatm...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Kock AK,Kaya RS,Müller C,Andersen B,Langer T,Ingenerf J

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) is the most common neurocutaneous disease. The clinical manifestations are diverse. Some of the skeletal changes are most relevant to the patient. We report on 9 patients with NF1 who presented with typical pseudarthrosis. In 8 of these children the lower extremity was involved. In 2 cas...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Ramelli GP,Slongo T,Weis J,Tschäppler H,Vassella F

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We present an unusual case of neonatal liver failure. Isolated ascites was diagnosed in a female fetus at week 34 gestational age upon routine ultrasound. In the 35th week of gestation a cesarean section was carried out after puncture of fetal ascites. After birth the patient showed symptoms and complication...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Keller M,Scholl-Buergi S,Sergi C,Theurl I,Weiss G,Unsinn KM,Trawöger R

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Currently there are 3 pneumococcal vaccines available in Germany. The aim of this study is to evaluate the potential of the three currently available pneumococcal vaccines to reduce the burden of invasive pneumococcal disease in children. SUBJECTS:Children younger than 16 years who have been hospitalized be...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Rückinger S,van der Linden M,Siedler A,von Kries R

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00