Abstract:
:Scoring systems for evaluation of the degree of severity in patients with cystic fibrosis are critically evaluated. Cross-sectional comparison of Shwachman's score, Cooperman's score, Taussig-NIH score, Bernese score and Huang score reveals that advantages and disadvantages of each score exist. In early days used as a marker of disease progression, later on integrated in research studies for patients survival, the scoring systems loose their power due to the possibility of computerized data storage of unlimited variables. Computerized networking allows immediate access to all measured data of an individual or of groups of patients with detailed criteria. Analysis of such data are less vulnerable for mistakes than individually scored patients data; scoring systems in cystic fibrosis will probably become an historical measure.
journal_name
Klin Padiatrjournal_title
Klinische Padiatrieauthors
Schöni MHdoi
10.1055/s-2007-1025188subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-01-01 00:00:00pages
3-8issue
1eissn
0300-8630issn
1439-3824journal_volume
205pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:OBJECTIVES:Despite about 3 decades of clinical experience with the therapy of inherited thrombocytopathies (HTP) with desmopressin (DDAVP) the mechanisms of haemostatic effects of DDAVP in these diseases remain unclear. Therefore platelet function diagnostics was carried out in whole blood (WB) from children with aspir...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0031-1275347
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Wegener's granulomatosis is together with Churg-Strauss syndrome and microscopic polyangiitis a very rare cause of hemoptysis in childhood. We report on a 14 years old girl who developed arthralgia, purpura, glomerulonephritis and a diffuse alveolar haemorrhage with hemoptysis after a short time period of unspecific s...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2005-836847
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An unbalanced structural chromosome aberration was found in a 6-year-old girl. Mother and maternal grandmother were shown to be carriers of a complex balanced translocation involving chromosomes 1, 5 and 15 and are of normal phenotype. The unbalanced status in the proband was defined as a partial trisomy 1p21-1p31. Pa...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1026754
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::More than 40 years ago, Toxocara ssp. was identified as the cause of larva migrans visceralis and ocular larva migrans, which mainly affect infants and children. Although widespread in most parts of the world, the parasitic disease is rarely diagnosed in Germany. Focusing on clinical and pathophysiological similaritie...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1043867
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Thyroglossal duct cysts arise from mucus production in an incomplete regressed thyroglossal duct. Often they are only noticed in case of infection or secondary fistulation. The operative management is a Sistrunk procedure. METHOD AND PATIENTS:In a retrospective study we analyse 26 patients aged 0,3 - 10 yea...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2001-17223
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The congenital syphilis is an infectious fetopathy which is able to affect the whole organism. In most cases symptoms are not obvious before week fourth to twelve of life. The infection of the mother is the precondition for the child's disease. The placental transfer takes place after the fifth to sixth mont...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2000-9612
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxygen saturation was determined non-invasively with the oxygenmet pulse wave oximeter 1471 and at the same time with the invasive reflectometric method. The determinations were carried out on 49 children (males = 24, females = 25) during 52 catherizations of the heart. Among these children aged between one week and 1...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034484
更新日期:1981-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The prevalence of antibodies to hepatitis C virus recombinant antigen c100-3 was determined in 82 pediatric patients with malignant diseases who received blood transfusions as support during their chemotherapy. By prescreening, 12 of 82 patients were repeatedly positive. No positive correlation was established neither...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1025441
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::While leadpoisoning has been with mankind since the dawn of civilization, only in recent years this disease was recognized as a serious public health problem. It has been estimated that more than half a million children are suffering from lead intoxication in the U.S.A. In most instances this disease is caused by eati...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Report of a case of the fetal face syndrome associated with severe oligophrenia and septum pellucidum cyste in a male patient aged 30 years. The case demonstrates the good prognosis of the hypogenitalism resp. small genitalia; the correct diagnosis in this syndrome can the patients save a plastic of the penis. ...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1046568
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacterial endocarditis belongs to the rare diseases in childhood. It occurs usually as a single episode and almost exclusively in children with congenital heart disease. In recent years, however, an increased number of renewed endocarditis after the first episode were reported, especially in drug addicts. We present a...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1046498
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Reimbursement of inpatient treatment by daily constant charges is replaced by diagnosis- and procedure-related group system (G-DRG) in German acute care hospitals excerpt for psychiatry since 2004. Re-designs of G-DRG system were undertaken in 2005 and 2006. Parallel to implementation requirement- and resour...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2006-942274
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since 1987, the authors have examined 186 patients (76 girls, 110 boys) with a variety of congenital and acquired heart diseases by means of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The patients' ages ranged from 2 days to 20 years (mean age 3.97 years). During the study new techniques were developed, which extend the applic...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1025369
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This notebook which is of postcard size contains important information in case of emergency and details about the current illness and treatment. It contains follow-up information about the pattern of growth, endocrinological development and assessment of renal tubular function. The necessary follow-up investigations a...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1046621
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:First-line treatment in AML commonly included high cumulative doses of anthracyclines with an increasing risk of cardiotoxicity. Liposomal daunorubicin (L-DNR) is thought to be less cardiotoxic without impairment of efficacy. METHODS:The AML-BFM REZ 97 study included two reinduction blocks with L-DNR (2 x 6...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2002-33185
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interdisciplinary cooperation and networking determine the success of activities for supporting families at risk for early childhood abuse. The integration of the healthcare sector might be important.The medical standard of perinatal care at the University hospital includes information exchange about family risk facto...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0034-1374603
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hypoallergenic infant formulas (HAF) were developed for atopy prevention in infants with high risk of atopy if these cannot be breastfed. HAF mount an antigen-specific immune response in infants. The aim of the study was to analyse the immune response in infants fed with a new infant formula based on a whey ...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2003-42664
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumors of the central nervous system account for 15.7% of all malignancies registered at the documentation center for childhood malignancies in Western Germany. This group constitutes the largest entity of solid tumors. With the exception of medulloblastoma the five-year survival probability of children with cns tumor...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1026789
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the impact of megatherapy on the outcome of high risk neuroblastoma, 39 patients with stage IV neuroblastoma, who underwent megatherapy, were analyzed retrospectively and compared to 49 patients, who continued chemotherapy according to the German cooperative trial NB85. The groups were comparable concernin...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1043950
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Surveys in USA and UK have shown inconsistencies between practice of sweat testing and guidelines of the National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards (NCCLS), which could increase the risk of false-positive and -negative results. To determine the current practice of sweat testing in German cystic fib...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-872458
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Possibilities of recognizing cerebral function disturbances in newborns as early as the acute phase of the condition, and of prognosticating permanent brain damage are described. Clinical findings such as lethargy or spasms in the second and third weeks of life following hypoxia indicate severe function disturbances w...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034092
更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We wanted improve the nutritional status of patients with cystic fibrosis with enteral feeding via a percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG). PATIENTS AND METHODS:In a period of 8 years 11 patients underwent a percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG), 4 males and 7 females, in the median 14,9 years of ag...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2001-18460
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Iron concentration was determined by the aid of the ESA Ferrochem 3050 analyzer and the bathophenanthroline method with deproteinization. Both methods showed a good precision and accuracy. The investigation was carried out in 505 sera with an iron concentration between 9 and 333 micrograms/dl. The comparison of the tw...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1033773
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The control of severe infectious complications by preventive strategies, early diagnosis of infections and empiric broad-spectrum antibiotic therapy contributed to a marked improvement of survival in children with cancer over the last 20 years. This article overviews of the importance of prevention of infectious compl...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2001-17498
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of a single intravenous infusion of triglycerides (1 g triglyceride per kg body weight) on the acid base equilibrium was investigated in 16 newborn infants with low birth weight during the first days of age. No changes of pH, PCO2 and standard bicarbonate, base excess, buffer base and actuelle bicarbonat...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 37 children with extrahepatic biliary atresia between 12 days in 9 years of age we performed 72 duplexsonographic examinations of the portal system and the hepatic artery. In the control group we investigated 61 healthy children. All investigations were performed with computer sonography (Acuson 128) with a 3.5 MHz...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1025481
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Postoperative neurosonography was performed in 69 babies and children after osteoclastic neurosurgery for primary cerebral tumors. Astrocytoma of the posterior fossa (26 cases) and medulloblastoma (25 cases) were frequent histological findings. Early postoperative bed-side examinations revealed reliably complications ...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1026831
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify obstetric and neonatal risk factors associated with the development of germinal matrix-intraventricular hemorrhage (GM-IVH) in high-risk preterm neonates. METHODS AND PATIENTS:Data from 279 preterm infants (246 mothers) with a gestational age≤28+0 weeks admitted to our NICU between January 2004 a...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0042-111689
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The survival of infants born with esophageal atresia (EA) is > 90% at present. The purpose of this study was to evaluate early complications and long term outcome in children with EA treated at our institution. METHODS AND PATIENTS:Retrospective analysis of 111 children with EA undergoing repair of EA or tr...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0030-1249610
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Meconium ileus equivalent (MIE) complicating cystic fibrosis of the pancreas (CF) increases in frequently with increasing age of patients. In the present paper the course of 11 children and adolescents with MIE diagnosed and treated at the University Dept. of Paediatrics in Zürich during the last 15 years, i.e. 9% of ...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034390
更新日期:1983-09-01 00:00:00