[Fat-emulsions and acid-base balance in neonates of low weight at birth (author's transl)].

abstract：:While many aspects related to the etiology and pathogenesis of sudden infant death remain unclear, the ultimate trigger event appears to be an acute regulatory disturbance of the cardiorespiratory neurons of the reticular formation of the brain stem. Retrospective studies have demonstrated that SIDS often occurs after...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Sterniste W,Bock W

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Female patients with anorexia nervosa (a.n.) are characterized by distinct endocrine features probably due to hypothalamic pituitary dysfunctions. There is only a limited number of case reports available on patients with a.n.; mostly with few data on hormones. In six male patients with a.n. we examined basal and stimu...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Toifl K,Waldhauser F,Lischka A,Frisch H

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reliability and accuracy of the measured ventilatory and lung mechanical parameters of different diagnostic systems (SensorMedics 2600, Med-Science RDS 4500) and respiratory monitoring systems (BI-CORE CP-100, monitor of Babylog 8000) were investigated using a mechanical lung model. The accuracy of pressure and volume...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Hauschild M,Schmalisch G,Wauer RR

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Current resuscitation guidelines recommend the use of simulation-based medical education (SBME) as an instructional methodology to improve patient safety and health. We sought to investigate the evidence-base for the effectiveness of SBME for neonatal and pediatric resuscitation training. METHOD:Therefore, ...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Mileder LP,Urlesberger B,Szyld EG,Roehr CC,Schmölzer GM

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The best nutrient for newborn babies is breast milk and preferably provided via breast feeding. Pooled human milk must be used when the babies' own mother's milk is not available. Very often pooled milk is pasteurised. Recent studies, however, suggest avoidance of any sterilisation procedures in view of the decreased ...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Ikonen RS,Miettinen A,Grönroos P

更新日期：1982-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For many years the nursing profession has been considered a dead-end street without any prospects of career advancement or continued qualification. This situation has thoroughly changed. Nursing as an academic specialty has been established in 24 colleges. Furthermore, on-the-job specialty training has become availabl...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Voss H

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypotension is diagnosed in a high percentage of very low birth weight infants, particularly in the first 24 hours after birth and the resultant clinical approach is to support the blood pressure vigorously. However, the research base is not yet available to give a definite answer to the question, which blood pressure...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Stopfkuchen H

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on a male premature infant with hypoplastic abdominal wall musculature, urinary tract anomalies and kryptorchism--the main features of Prune-Belly-syndrome. Furthermore the patient showed cardiac anomalies, urinary tract anomalies, limb defects, vertebral anomalies and anal atresia, which belong to the main ...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Oztürk B,Weber HP,Ganz A

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacteriologic cultures of the vagina and the cervix of 38 praepubertal children, aged 3 months to 16 years (average age 9 years) from the outpatient department for infants and juveniles of the 1st Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of the University of Vienna were obtained vaginascopically using anaerobic transpo...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Gerstner G,Boschitsch E,Grünberger W,Rotter M

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While leadpoisoning has been with mankind since the dawn of civilization, only in recent years this disease was recognized as a serious public health problem. It has been estimated that more than half a million children are suffering from lead intoxication in the U.S.A. In most instances this disease is caused by eati...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Püschel SM

更新日期：1975-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This is a report of the neonatal form of nonketotic hyperglycinemia with rapid progressing neurological symptoms, respiratory distress and seizures. The EEG pattern is characteristic, the ratio of cerebrospinal fluid to plasma glycine abnormally high. The result of cranial computerized tomography demonstrates also in ...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Plöchl E,Rittinger O,Doringer E,Laubichler W

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Modern neonatal and pediatric intensive care includes a sophisticated pharmacotherapy with numerous drugs, mainly administered intravenously. Often, despite the use of multi-lumen central venous lines, more peripheral venous accesses are required. To reduce the necessity of numerous venous lines on one hand ...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Höpner JH,Schulte A,Thiessen J,Knuf M,Huth RG

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Standards for supine length/height velocity from birth to 16 years (percentiles, mean and standard deviation) are presented, based on the longitudinal growth studies from Bonn and Dortmund. During the first two years of life growth velocity is twice to three times higher as in the following years. Many things point to...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Brandt I,Reinken L

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several randomized controlled trials (RCTs) have investigated the prophylactic use of probiotics in preterm infants aimed at reducing the rate of necrotising enterocolitis (NEC). There are 4 meta-analyses on this subject. 2 more RCTs have been published since these meta-analyses were completed. Each meta-analysis, as ...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Guthmann F,Kluthe C,Bührer C

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pachyonychia congenita is considered to be a genodermatosis of autosomal inheritance. It is characterized by nail hypertrophy, shortly present after birth. Later on follicular keratosis of the extremities and hyperkeratosis of palms and soles can be found. HISTORY AND CLINICAL FINDINGS:We report a child wit...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Wimmershoff MB,Stolz W,Schiffner R,Landthaler M

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypoallergenic infant formulas (HAF) were developed for atopy prevention in infants with high risk of atopy if these cannot be breastfed. HAF mount an antigen-specific immune response in infants. The aim of the study was to analyse the immune response in infants fed with a new infant formula based on a whey ...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Nentwich I,Pazdírková A,Koberská I,Pokojská E,Szépfalusi Z,Lokaj J

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:In the prophylaxis of stress ulcers with antacids in young infants there are no recommendations of dosages that consider the physiologic maturation of gastric acid secretion. During the first six month of life the amount of gastric acid secretion in relation to body weight and body surface area increases exp...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Kentrup H,Skopnik H,Wolter L,Engelhart W,Nauert C,Heimann G

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacterial endocarditis belongs to the rare diseases in childhood. It occurs usually as a single episode and almost exclusively in children with congenital heart disease. In recent years, however, an increased number of renewed endocarditis after the first episode were reported, especially in drug addicts. We present a...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Hunkert F,Handrick W,Kinzel P,Schneider P,Spencker FB,Günther E

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immune neutropenia in infancy comprises alloimmune neutropenia and autoimmune neutropenia. Both diseases are caused by granulocyte-specific antibodies. Patients are newborns and children, often being younger than three years. Neutropenia usually leads to recurrent mild bacterial infections. Beside the blood count and ...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Bux J,Mueller-Eckhardt C

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radio-labelled antimyosin-monoclonal antibodies (AMA) have been introduced to demonstrate myocardial necrosis after cardiac infarction or in cardiac allograft transplants. As rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) and leiomyosarcoma (LMS) are tumors of myogenic origin, thus often containing myosin, we decided to use the 111In-labelle...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Koscielniak E,Reuland P,Schilling F,Feine U,Treuner J

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Austrian Screening Program performed during the last 12 years 5,833.381 tests in 1,003.841 newborns to detect at last 10 different disorders. 225 cases were uncovered: 81 PKU, 1 Dihydropteridine-Reductase-Deficiency, 37 Hyperphenylalaninemias of long duration, 23 Galactosemias by Transferase deficiency, 6 by Kinas...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Thalhammer O,Scheibenreiter S,Knoll E,Wehle E,Schön R

更新日期：1980-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It has been shown that Interleukin 10 (IL-10) is able to inhibit alloreactivity in a mixed lymphocyte culture. Therefore, here IL-10 production in patients after allogeneic BMT was investigated and correlated with the incidence of acute GvHD. PATIENTS:14 patients after allogeneic BMT have been investigated....

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Körholz D,Hempel L,Packeisen J,Kunst D,Zintl F,Burdach S

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Germany, about 1,800 new cases of childhood cancer are diagnosed every year. The chances of survival have increased significantly over the last 40 years due to the continuous improvement of treatment strategies. The number of childhood cancer survivors in Germany thus ranges around 30,000 nowadays. But their treatm...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Kock AK,Kaya RS,Müller C,Andersen B,Langer T,Ingenerf J

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Guillain Barré syndrome (GBS; Synonyma: Polyneuritis, Polyradikulitis) is an acute, inflammatory, demyelinating disease of the peripheral nerve system. Clinical hallmarks are symmetric muscle paralysis, areflexia and pronounced autonomic disturbances. Respiratory failure and cardiovascular instability are the main rea...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Erler T,Weidner B,Wetzel U,Grunske A

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Congenital Central Hypoventilation Syndrome (CCHS, Ondine's curse) is a rare syndrome of dysfunction of the autonomic nervous system characterized by a decreased response to hypercarbia requiring mechanical ventilation in most cases. CCHS is an autosomal-dominant disease associated with tumors of neural cres...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Hammel M,Klein M,Trips T,Priessmann H,Ankermann T,Holzinger A

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In study AML-BFM 87 the relapse rate was lower in patients receiving cranial irradiation (CRT). However, CRT has always been associated with adverse cognitive side effects. Therefore, the impact of CRT on neuropsychological function in children with AML was retrospectively evaluated. PATIENTS:We tested 53 c...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Reinhardt D,Thiele C,Creutzig U,AML-BFM-Studiengruppe.

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Positive anti-DNA-antibodies and lowered C3 and C4 levels were found in serum of a 13 year old girl presenting with edema, microscopic hematuria and proteinuria. Renal biopsy revealed diffuse endo- and extracapillary glomerulonephritis with mesangial deposits of IgA, IgG, IgM, C1q, C3 and fibrinogen. In spite of treat...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Michalk D,Scharf J,Waldherr R

更新日期：1983-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Initially a right sided pulmonary hypoplasia was diagnosed in our patient at the age of 9 years. The previous years were characterized by recurrent pneumonia, bronchitis and daily coughing fits. Findings of the chest radiograph suggested the diagnosis of right sided hypoplasia. The right hemithorax was small with medi...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Riedler J,Rettenbacher L,Weiss P

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：HINTERGRUND: Die zeitliche Verzögerung zwischen Symptombeginn und Diagnose ist eine Herausforderung in der Behandlung von Kindern mit arteriell ischämischem Schlaganfall. Frühere Studien zur klinischen Präsentation beschäftigten sich v. a. mit kumulativen Symptomen. ZIELSETZUNG: Ziel dieser Studie ist es, mögliche Sym...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Gerstl L,Weinberger R,von Kries R,Heinen F,Sebastian Schroeder A,Veronika Bonfert M,Borggräfe I,Tacke M,Vill K,N Landgraf M,Kurnik K,Olivieri M

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evoked otoacoustic emissions (EOAE) and brainstem acoustic evoked potentials (BAEP) were recorded from 78 children following neonatal intensive care. In 23% no EOAE could be obtained. Hearing impairment in the BAEP was found in 9%. In 22% negative EOAE were found in spite of normal BAEP. According to the latency-inten...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Lauffer H,Pröschel U,Gerling S,Wenzel D

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00