Abstract:
:We analyzed episodes of peritonitis and/or sepsis associated with the idiopathic nephrotic syndrome (ns) in 23 children treated between 1975 and 1985 at our clinic. 37.5% of the children with infantile ns, 16% of those with steroidsensible ns, and 13.6% of those with steroidresistant ns developed peritonitis. Children with infantile ns and one girl with gram-negative secondary peritonitis presented with sepsis. 3 septic children died. Four patients developed peritonitis secondary to intestinal perforation. The most common bacterial pathogen in primary peritonitis was S. pneumoniae (7 patients). 7 cases were culture-negative. All episodes of peritonitis coincided with an active nephrotic syndrome: in more than half of the patients therapy with corticosteroids had already been started. Eight patients underwent surgical exploration for presumed appendicitis, but none was confirmed by histological examination of the appendix. In 2 instances S. pneumoniae was cultured from ascitic fluid. Prophylactic polyvalent pneumococcal vaccination and early start of corticotherapy during the acute illness of ns is warranted.
journal_name
Klin Padiatrjournal_title
Klinische Padiatrieauthors
Feldhoff C,Kleine L,Bachmann Hdoi
10.1055/s-2008-1033683subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1988-01-01 00:00:00pages
40-4issue
1eissn
0300-8630issn
1439-3824journal_volume
200pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:For quick detection of neonatal early-onset bacterial infection (EOBI) pro-inflammatory cytokines like Interleukin-6 (IL-6) and Interleukin-8 (IL-8) in combiantion with C-reactive Protein (CRP) have been used. Automated determination of immature myeloid information (IMI) seems to be an additional useful tool...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0034-1395552
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The best nutrient for newborn babies is breast milk and preferably provided via breast feeding. Pooled human milk must be used when the babies' own mother's milk is not available. Very often pooled milk is pasteurised. Recent studies, however, suggest avoidance of any sterilisation procedures in view of the decreased ...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1033821
更新日期:1982-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Review of a rare multisystem disorder with the main symptoms achalasia of the esophagus, alacrimia and glucocorticoid deficiency as well as multiple other symptoms especially of the nervous system. Report of one case diagnosed in the age of 11.5 years with a case history of about 7 years. Description of the danger to ...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1046527
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:STUDY OBJECTIVE:This study prospectively investigated the outpatient once daily therapy with ceftriaxone alone or if necessary in combination with teicoplanin, in the treatment of infections in children and adolescents with chemotherapy-induced neutropenia or aplastic anemia. PATIENTS:42 patients 1-22 years of age suf...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1025240
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since 1987, the authors have examined 186 patients (76 girls, 110 boys) with a variety of congenital and acquired heart diseases by means of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The patients' ages ranged from 2 days to 20 years (mean age 3.97 years). During the study new techniques were developed, which extend the applic...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1025369
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the change of psychological symptoms and quality of life in children and adolescents with congenital heart disease, cancer, or cystic fibrosis after a family-oriented inpatient rehabilitation program. METHODS:302 participants in the intervention (aged 4-17 years, mean=8.7) were assessed using ...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0030-1262831
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aim of this study was to describe the course of perinatal factors in neonates with meconium aspiration syndrome (MAS) from 1990 to 2010 and to determine risk factors for a severe course of the disease.All neonates with MAS hospitalized in our level III neonatal intensive care unit from 1990 to 2010.Retrospective analy...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0033-1361105
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The article describes the method of counter-current immunoelectrophoresis as a rapid and safe technique for the identification of bacterial antigens in body fluids. This technique has proved very useful especially in patients who had been pretreated with antibiotics, since the culture yields are usually negative in su...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034426
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 55 high-risk neonates of different birth-weight and gestational age, transcutaneous pO2 (tcpO2) was continuously monitored during transports from the Obstetric Units to the Neonatal Intensive Care Units. We were able to demonstrate that the need for oxygen was overestimated in most of the children and thus FiO2 cou...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1033907
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aims of trial NHL-BFM 90 for patients (pts) suffering from B-cell neoplasms are to prove whether: 1. Treatment for pts with complete resection can be reduced from 3 to 2 therapy courses; 2. Results for pts of stage III with large abdominal tumors can be improved by high dose (HD) chemotherapy; 3. Survival for pts ...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1046610
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The case of a newborn with duplications of rectum, presenting as a tumor of the labia majora, and duplication of bladder and urethra is reported. In addition malformations from the VACTERL-association (sacral malformation, anal atresia with vestibulum fistula, renal dysplasia, only eleven pairs of ribs with hypoplasia...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1026776
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interdisciplinary cooperation and networking determine the success of activities for supporting families at risk for early childhood abuse. The integration of the healthcare sector might be important.The medical standard of perinatal care at the University hospital includes information exchange about family risk facto...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0034-1374603
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A follow-up study was undertaken to determine the predictors of the course of recurrent wheezing episodes in children (between 0 to 8 years). In 1991, 600 children with wheezing episodes had been recorded by physicians who participated in a sentinel practice network. On each consultation with the same physicians from ...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1043843
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presented paper includes the medical records of five children with familial adenomatous polyposis coli on the one hand and the detailed description of the pathologic findings of the disease on the other hand. Particular emphasis is given to the morphologic criteria of the disorder predisposing the affected individ...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1033975
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::An eight-year old girl showing a X/X-translocation (45,X/46,Xt(X;X)(q26;p11)) is presented. Besides short stature and congenital heart-anomaly no other phenotypical abnormalities were present. In all cells containing the abnormal X-chromosome, the latter was late labeling as shown by autoradiography and BrdU-labeling....
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A boy aged 4 years and 3 months with Klippel-Trénaunay syndrome showed a vein the thickness of a finger running suprapubicly. When he was standing it was filled tightly. Angiography showed agenesis of the right common femoral vein. Reflux from the right leg passed through this vein to the left common femoral vein. On ...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) is a heterogeneous group of congenital diseases characterized by their presentation with life threatening infections in the first months of life. The clinical presentation and the therapeutic outcome is influenced by multiple factors: the genetic defect, infectious complications...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0031-1287826
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The following paper is the manuscript of an oral presentation during the annual GPOH meeting on May 22nd, 2000 in Berlin. Following her experiences as a member of the psychosocial care team of a children's cancer unit the author discusses the emotional impact of stemcell or bone marrow transplantation in children. Psy...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2001-16857
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a randomised study the efficacy of a cytomegalic hyperimmune globulin preparation (CMV-HIGP) which had been treated with beta-propiolactone was analysed. The study included 85 patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and Non-B-Non-Hodgkin-lymphoma (NHL) who were treated initially or underwent a relapse ther...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1026722
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pre- and retrorenal growing neuroblastomas did not produce any displacement of the kidney or any obstruction in the intravenous pyelogram. The diagnosis was done by ultrasound-scanning as well as biochemically before surgery. The reported cases show that sonography and determination of the catecholamine metabolites ar...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034041
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The risk of severe complications or death during the initial period of acute leukemia was markedly decreased due to the progress in pediatric oncology and use of simple measures like hyperhydration, forced diuresis, treatment of hyperuricemia, correction of electrolyte and coagulation disturbances and the ca...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0029-1239533
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The long term follow up of 55 children with allergy treated by specific hyposensitization therapy is reported. Hyposensitization therapy had been terminated from 2--7 years previously. The success of treatment was subjectively judged to be satisfactory of good in 62% of the cases. In the group of asthmatic children, a...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infectious heart diseases in childhood are--with less than 1% of hospital admissions--rare, but serious diseases. Among several causes of myocarditis in our region virus myocarditis plays the most important role. Besides of the acute course an autoimmune mediated chronic myocarditis and the transition to dilated cardi...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1025390
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dimenhydrinate overdosage in a 3(1/2) year-old-girl with dilative cardiomyopathy. Dimenhydrinate (Vomex(R)) is frequently used in the treatment of sickness and vomiting. The symptoms of overdosage present like an anticholinergic syndrome. We report on the clinical findings of an intoxication with dimenhydrinate in a 3...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-984371
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Central nervous system (CNS) tumors account for the highest mortality among pediatric malignancies. Accurate diagnosis is essential for optimal clinical management. The increasing use of molecular diagnostics has opened up novel possibilities for more precise classification of CNS tumors. We here report a single-insti...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-0637-9653
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neurotrophins and their cognate receptors TrkA, TrkB and TrkC regulate proliferation, differentiation and death of neuronal progenitor cells and may be implicated in the progression of medulloblastoma and other primitive neuroectodermal brain tumors (PNET). These common childhood brain tumors are composed of...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2000-10044
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Report of a case with congenital right sided intrapericardial diaphragmatic hernia. This type of a congenital diaphragmatic hernia occurs only rarely. Until 1984 30 cases are recorded in the available literature. ...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1033888
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In our experience the prognosis of hematological relapse in patients with acute lymphatic leukemia treated according to the Pinkel programme is very bad. It may be a little better for patients in whom relapse occurred after the end of therapy and who were submitted to intensified cytostatic treatment. The chances for ...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: Toilet refusal syndrome (TRS) is a common disorder in toddlers, defined by use of diapers and refusal of toilet for defecation, while toilet phobia (TP) is a rare disorder in which toilets are avoided completely. Both disorders have not been described systematically in children, yet. Therefore, the aim was ...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0042-121607
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Die Fortschritte der molekularen Diagnostik haben neue Türen für die Diagnosestellung, Risikostratifizierung und Präzisionsonkologie für Kinder mit Hirntumoren aufgestoßen. Dieses Wissen konsequent und systematisch in einen klinischen Nutzen zu übertragen wird Aufgabe der kommenden Jahre sein. ...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-0750-8353
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00