Abstract:
:The clinical significance of colloid osmotic pressure (COP) in transcapillary fluid exchange and water homeostasis in health and disease is described. Under pathophysiological circumstances measurement of COP should be preferred to COP value calculation. After extensive COP experiences in critically ill adults and numerous refinements in COP monitoring technology, COP studies in neonates and paediatric intensive care patients have been published recently. In these patients hypovolaemia and need of volume replacement therapy are often associated with an increase in capillary permeability. Therefore prevention of general and interstitial colloid and fluid overload is a permanent challenge in the care of the young critically ill patient; e.g. in a case report. Consequently regular COP measurements should be considered in paediatric intensive care, especially in case of oncotic volume replacement therapy.
journal_name
Klin Padiatrjournal_title
Klinische Padiatrieauthors
Abel Mdoi
10.1055/s-2008-1034010subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1985-09-01 00:00:00pages
392-7issue
5eissn
0300-8630issn
1439-3824journal_volume
197pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In the present study the possibility of immunophenotyping of routinely prepared (air dried) peripheral blood and bone marrow smears is described after storage. The immunoenzymatical alkaline-phosphatase-anti-alkaline-phosphatase (APAAP)-method was carried out in differently stored blood smears (+4 degrees C and -80 de...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1025311
更新日期:1989-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:17beta hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase deficiency is a presumable rare cause for a severe virilization disorder in children with 46,XY karyotype due to a defect in the testicular testosterone biosynthesis from androstenedione. PATIENT:We report on a 14 year old child with 46,XY karyotype with a predominantly f...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2002-34015
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of most of the trials of the Competence Network Malignant Lymphoma is to optimize the standard treatment of lymphoma using only registered drugs in the case of medicinal therapies (quality assurance protocols). In contrast to regulatory trials, special regulations for quality assurance protocols are ...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2003-45493
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The control of severe infectious complications by preventive strategies, early diagnosis of infections and empiric broad-spectrum antibiotic therapy contributed to a marked improvement of survival in children with cancer over the last 20 years. This article overviews of the importance of prevention of infectious compl...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2001-17498
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transfusion-induced hemochromatosis remains a major therapeutic complication in the management of patients with chronic hemolytic anemias. Red cell units harvested with blood cell separators have an average estimated mean cell age of 30 days, compared to 60 days for unfractionated blood. Our initial experience with tr...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1033936
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:For quick detection of neonatal early-onset bacterial infection (EOBI) pro-inflammatory cytokines like Interleukin-6 (IL-6) and Interleukin-8 (IL-8) in combiantion with C-reactive Protein (CRP) have been used. Automated determination of immature myeloid information (IMI) seems to be an additional useful tool...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0034-1395552
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have performed in situ hybridization (ISH) studies predominantly on paraffin sections and on isolated nuclei of 22 pediatric germ cell tumors (GCTs) from 18 patients including 4 recurrences from three patients. In addition, we performed conventional cytogenetic analyses in three tumor samples. Because reports on cy...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1046547
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In view of present-day knowledge and findings relating to the development of young children, the stimulating interaction between the child and its social and material surroundings must be considered of supreme importance. Any disturbance or radical restriction of the structure of social relationships can thus seriousl...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034076
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autoimmune hemolytic anaemia (AIHA) in childhood is associated with antibodies produced by the patient himself, which coat his red cells causing their hemolysis. Although in some cases no underlying disease could be found, in the majority of children a virus etiology is apparent. There are very few reports regarding t...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1977-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The considerable increase of obesity in children and adolescents poses a major challenge to the health care system. METHODS:In an observation study of the Bundeszentrale für gesundheitliche Aufklärung (BZgA) somatic data of 1916 overweight and obese children and adolescents aged 8-17 years were compared to ...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0031-1280766
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Children with Epidermolysis bullosa (EB) suffer from an intractable, burdensome skin disease that may result in cognitive as well as social and emotional problems. PATIENTS:To assess cognitive problems in patients with EB, we investigated 20 affected children and adolescents, 6-17 years of age (mean: 10.8 y...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0031-1295437
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Austrian Screening Program performed during the last 12 years 5,833.381 tests in 1,003.841 newborns to detect at last 10 different disorders. 225 cases were uncovered: 81 PKU, 1 Dihydropteridine-Reductase-Deficiency, 37 Hyperphenylalaninemias of long duration, 23 Galactosemias by Transferase deficiency, 6 by Kinas...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1035649
更新日期:1980-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) are a group of developmental disabilities in childhood and adolescence. Beside genetic predisposition also environmental influences may contribute to the ASD pathogenesis. Family members of children and adolescents with ASD often ask for specific diets to alleviate ASD-associ...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0041-110207
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::From 1968--1978 a longitudinal study was performed concerning development of thorax, upper arm, thigh and calf circumferences in 709 boys and 711 girls 2--15 years old. In boys the mean increase in thoracic circumference amounted to 32.9 cm, in upper are circumference to 8.3 cm, in thigh circumference to 20.6 cm and i...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1033856
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The lipodystrophy syndromes are rare disorders characterized by the loss of adipose tissue. The loss of fat tissue can have genetic, immune, or infectious/drug-associated causes. With the extent of fat loss metabolic complications, such as insulin resistance, diabetes mellitus, hypertriglyceridemia, and fatty liver in...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2002-30142
更新日期:2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presented paper includes the medical records of five children with familial adenomatous polyposis coli on the one hand and the detailed description of the pathologic findings of the disease on the other hand. Particular emphasis is given to the morphologic criteria of the disorder predisposing the affected individ...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1033975
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hereditary Factor VII deficiency is one of the rare congenital coagulopathies. Prolonged prothrombin time (PT) with normal partial prothrombin time (PTT) may be an indicator for Factor VII deficiency. A family with hereditary heterozygous Factor VII deficiency is presented in whom no symptoms of a bleeding disorder we...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1025388
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Central nervous system (CNS) tumors account for the highest mortality among pediatric malignancies. Accurate diagnosis is essential for optimal clinical management. The increasing use of molecular diagnostics has opened up novel possibilities for more precise classification of CNS tumors. We here report a single-insti...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/a-0637-9653
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Disproportionate short stature may impair the quality of life (QoL) of patients and their families. This study aimed to evaluate a self-help supported counseling concept to increase the QoL of the participants. METHODS:QoL data from 58 children/adolescents (8-17 years) with a diagnosis of achondroplasia was...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0035-1564106
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The normal values of the LH and FSH excretion in 12-h-overnight-urine-samples were measured by the commercial technique for the estimation of LH (Luteonosticon) and FSH (FSH-nosticon). These methods were used to determine the hormone excretion of these hormones in healthy individuals, 94 boys (0-18 years) and 48 girls...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Neurotrophins and their cognate receptors TrkA, TrkB and TrkC regulate proliferation, differentiation and death of neuronal progenitor cells and may be implicated in the progression of medulloblastoma and other primitive neuroectodermal brain tumors (PNET). These common childhood brain tumors are composed of...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2000-10044
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Report of accidental ingestion and aspiration of lamp oil of a boy aged 16 months. He develops in a few hours a severe pneumonitis with tachycardia. Echocardiography shows diminished contractability. After losing his symptoms, the chest x-rays on the 13th day show bilateral pneumatoceles. The course remains asymptomat...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1043916
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacterial endocarditis belongs to the rare diseases in childhood. It occurs usually as a single episode and almost exclusively in children with congenital heart disease. In recent years, however, an increased number of renewed endocarditis after the first episode were reported, especially in drug addicts. We present a...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1046498
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a prospective investigation, a rapid latex test for Helicobacter pylori in the serum (Pyloriset) was carried out in 39 patients with recurrent abdominal pain aged from six to 15 years. The test was positive in 19 patients. All of these children were subjected to gastroduodenoscopy. Seven cases showed a Helicobacter...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1046500
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the impact of megatherapy on the outcome of high risk neuroblastoma, 39 patients with stage IV neuroblastoma, who underwent megatherapy, were analyzed retrospectively and compared to 49 patients, who continued chemotherapy according to the German cooperative trial NB85. The groups were comparable concernin...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1043950
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reliability and accuracy of the measured ventilatory and lung mechanical parameters of different diagnostic systems (SensorMedics 2600, Med-Science RDS 4500) and respiratory monitoring systems (BI-CORE CP-100, monitor of Babylog 8000) were investigated using a mechanical lung model. The accuracy of pressure and volume...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1046597
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of a severe heroin withdrawal syndrom in a newborn infant is reported. Diagnostic and therapeutic aspects of the disease are reviewed. ...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Gender dysphoria (GD) in childhood and adolescence is characterized by an incongruence between sex at birth and gender identity, which usually increases during puberty. Gender dysphoric children and adolescents often suffer from psychological comorbidities such as depression. The purpose of our study is to...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/a-1066-4625
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A congenital diverticulum of the ventricle is a very rare cardiac lesion which is almost always associated with additional cardiovascular anomalies. In the majority of cases a diverticulum of the heart has been diagnosed during cardiac catheterization for evaluation of additional cardiovascular anomalies. We report no...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1025221
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report about a premature infant with a De Barsy-Moens-Dierckx-syndrome, which is a rare cutaneo-oculo-cerebral malformation-syndrome. It is defined by the combination of a progeroid aspect, cutis laxa, growth retardation, cornea clouding, mental retardation and athetoid movements. Furthermore, the reported case sho...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1046648
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00