Genetic analysis of the tetA(C) gene on plasmid pBR322.

abstract：:Genome comparisons have demonstrated that dramatic genetic change often underlies the emergence of new bacterial pathogens. Evolutionary analysis of Escherichia coli O157:H7, a pathogen that has emerged as a worldwide public health threat in the past two decades, has posited that this toxin-producing pathogen evolved ...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Wick LM,Qi W,Lacher DW,Whittam TS

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Binding of uncharged tRNA to the nascent transcript promotes readthrough of a leader region transcription termination signal in genes regulated by the T box transcription antitermination mechanism. Each gene in the T box family responds independently to its cognate tRNA, with specificity determined by base pairing of ...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Grundy FJ,Henkin TM

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sagers, Richard D. (Brigham Young University, Provo, Utah), Moshe Benziman, and Sigrid M. Klein. Failure of arsenate to uncouple the phosphotransacetylase system in Clostridium acidiurici. J. Bacteriol. 86:978-984. 1963.-The conversion of pyruvate to acetyl phosphate by extracts of Clostridium acidiurici required coen...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： SAGERS RD,BENZIMAN M,KLEIN SM

更新日期：1963-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tn4551, a clindamycin resistance (Ccr) transposon from the R plasmid pBI136, was cloned onto an Escherichia coli-Bacteroides shuttle vector which could replicate normally in E. coli but was maintained unstably in Bacteroides fragilis. To aid in cloning and to ensure maintenance of Tn4551 in E. coli, a kanamycin resist...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Smith CJ,Spiegel H

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutants of Anabaena sp. strain PCC 7120 that are incapable of sustained growth with air as the sole source of nitrogen were generated by using Tn5-derived transposons. Nitrogenase was expressed only in mutants that showed obvious morphological signs of heterocyst differentiation. Even under rigorously anaerobic condit...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Ernst A,Black T,Cai Y,Panoff JM,Tiwari DN,Wolk CP

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A Butyrivibrio fibrisolvens H17c glgB gene, was isolated by direct selection for colonies that produced clearing on starch azure plates. The gene was expressed in Escherichia coli from its own promoter. The glgB gene consisted of an open reading frame of 1,920 bp encoding a protein of 639 amino acids (calculated Mr, 7...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Rumbak E,Rawlings DE,Lindsey GG,Woods DR

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microarray-based analysis of the transcriptional profiles of the genetically distinct Staphylococcus aureus strains COL, GP268, and Newman indicate that a total of 251 open reading frames (ORFs) are influenced by sigmaB activity. While sigmaB was found to positively control 198 genes by a factor of > or =2 in at least...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Bischoff M,Dunman P,Kormanec J,Macapagal D,Murphy E,Mounts W,Berger-Bächi B,Projan S

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Trichloroethylene (TCE) is the most frequently detected groundwater contaminant, and 1-naphthol is an important chemical manufacturing intermediate. Directed evolution was used to increase the activity of toluene ortho-monooxygenase (TOM) of Burkholderia cepacia G4 for both chlorinated ethenes and naphthalene oxidatio...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Canada KA,Iwashita S,Shim H,Wood TK

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasmid R1 is a low-copy-number plasmid that is present at a level of about four or five copies per average cell. The copy number is controlled posttranscriptionally at the level of synthesis of the rate-limiting initiator protein RepA. In addition to this, R1 has an auxiliary system that derepresses a second promoter...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Olsson JA,Paulsson J,Nordström K

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hemA gene of Bradyrhizobium japonicum, which encodes the first enzyme in the heme biosynthetic pathway, is regulated by oxygen. Up to ninefold induction of beta-galactosidase activity is seen when cultures of B. japonicum containing either a plasmid-encoded or a chromosomally integrated hemA-lacZ fusion are shifte...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Page KM,Guerinot ML

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using nitrogen-fixing Sinorhizobium species that interact with Medicago plants as a model system, we aimed at clarifying how sex has shaped the diversity of bacteria associated with the genus Medicago on the interspecific and intraspecific scales. To gain insights into the diversification of these symbionts, we inferr...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Bailly X,Olivieri I,Brunel B,Cleyet-Marel JC,Béna G

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aerobic gram-negative methylotrophs oxidize methanol to formaldehyde by using a methanol dehydrogenase that has pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) as a prosthetic group. Seventy-two mutants which are unable to grow on methanol unless the growth medium is supplemented with PQQ have been isolated in the facultative methanol...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Morris CJ,Biville F,Turlin E,Lee E,Ellermann K,Fan WH,Ramamoorthi R,Springer AL,Lidstrom ME

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four rpoD hybridizing signals have been identified in the chromosome of Brevibacterium lactofermentum. Two rpoD-like genes, sigA and sigB, have been cloned and sequenced, and they encode principal sigma factors of the RNA polymerase. The deduced amino acid sequences of SigA and SigB showed very high similarities to th...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Oguiza JA,Marcos AT,Malumbres M,Martín JF

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the draft genome sequence of Paenisporosarcina sp. strain TG-20, which is 4.12 Mb in size and consists of 4,071 protein-coding genes and 76 RNA genes. The genome sequence of Paenisporosarcina sp. TG-20 may provide useful information about molecular adaptations that enhance survival in icy subsurface environm...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Lee JH,Koh HY,Lee SG,Doyle S,Christner BC,Kim HJ

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacteriophage N4 middle genes are transcribed by a phage-coded, heterodimeric, rifampin-resistant RNA polymerase, N4 RNA polymerase II (N4 RNAPII). Sequencing and transcriptional analysis revealed that the genes encoding the two subunits comprising N4 RNAPII are translated from a common transcript initiating at the N4...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Willis SH,Kazmierczak KM,Carter RH,Rothman-Denes LB

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Type 1 fimbriae and flagella have been previously shown to contribute to the virulence of uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC) within the urinary tract. In this study, the relationship between motility and type 1 fimbrial expression was tested for UPEC strain CFT073 by examining the phenotypic effect of fimbrial expr...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Lane MC,Simms AN,Mobley HL

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Billen, Daniel (University of Texas M. D. Anderson Hospital and Tumor Institute, Houston, Tex.), and Roger Hewitt. Influence of starvation for methionine and other amino acids on subsequent bacterial deoxyribonucleic acid replication. J. Bacteriol. 92:609-617. 1966.-A study has been made of the subsequent replicative ...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Billen D,Hewitt R

更新日期：1966-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The general stress response mediated by the sigma factor RpoS is important for survival of bacteria in adverse environments. A mutant unable to produce RpoS was constructed using the diazotrophic bacterium Azotobacter vinelandii strain UW. Under nondesiccating, solid-medium growth conditions the wild type was culturab...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Sandercock JR,Page WJ

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aeromonas hydrophila AH-3 lateral flagella are not assembled when bacteria grow in liquid media; however, lateral flagellar genes are transcribed. Our results indicate that A. hydrophila lateral flagellar genes are transcribed at three levels (class I to III genes) and share some similarities with, but have many impor...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Wilhelms M,Gonzalez V,Tomás JM,Merino S

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fox, Sidney W. (The Florida State University, Tallahassee) and Shuhei Yuyama. Effects of the Gram stain on microspheres from thermal polyamino acids. J. Bacteriol. 85:279-283. 1963.-Microspheres produced from acid proteinoid accept the Gram stain. The stain is negative, but microspheres produced from mixtures containi...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： FOX SW,YUYAMA S

更新日期：1963-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Virulence genes in Listeria monocytogenes are coordinately expressed under the control of the transcriptional activator PrfA, encoded by prfA, a member of the cyclic AMP (cAMP) receptor protein (CRP)/FNR family of bacterial regulators. Strain P14-A is a spontaneous mutant of L. monocytogenes serovar 4b which produces ...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Ripio MT,Domínguez-Bernal G,Lara M,Suárez M,Vazquez-Boland JA

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Burchard, Robert P. (University of Minnesota, Minneapolis), and Martin Dworkin. Light-induced lysis and carotenogenesis in Myxococcus xanthus. J. Bacteriol. 91:535-545. 1966.-Myxococcus xanthus, grown vegetatively in the light, developed an orange carotenoid after the cells entered stationary phase of growth; pigment ...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Burchard RP,Dworkin M

更新日期：1966-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Arthrobacter sp. strain TAD20, a chitinolytic gram-positive organism, was isolated from the sea bottom along the Antarctic ice shell. Arthrobacter sp. strain TAD20 secretes two major chitinases, ChiA and ChiB (ArChiA and ArChiB), in response to chitin induction. A single chromosomal DNA fragment containing the genes c...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Lonhienne T,Mavromatis K,Vorgias CE,Buchon L,Gerday C,Bouriotis V

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Band 7 proteins, which encompass members of the stomatin, prohibitin, flotillin, and HflK/C protein families, are integral membrane proteins that play important physiological roles in eukaryotes but are poorly characterized in bacteria. We have studied the band 7 proteins encoded by the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Boehm M,Nield J,Zhang P,Aro EM,Komenda J,Nixon PJ

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lee, Spencer H. S. (Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia). Effect of 6-aminonicotinamide on chick-embryo tissue cultures infected with vaccinia virus. J. Bacteriol. 88:885-892. 1964.-6-Aminonicotinamide (6-AN) was shown to render chick-embryo fibroblast (CEF) tissue cultures refractory to infection with vaccinia...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： LEE SH

更新日期：1964-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Domingue, Gerald J. (Tulane University, New Orleans, La.), and William A. Pierce, Jr. Effect of partially purified streptococcal M protein on the in vitro phagocytosis of Streptococcus pyogenes. J. Bacteriol. 89:583-588. 1965.-M protein from Streptococcus pyogenes strain Bailey type 12 was adsorbed onto cells of a glo...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： DOMINGUE GJ,PIERCE WA Jr

更新日期：1965-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We identified several promoters responsible for the expression of regA, which encodes a global virulence regulator in Citrobacter rodentium. Expression of some of the promoters was strongly autoactivated by RegA in conjunction with bicarbonate. Biochemical and mutational analyses were used to determine the consensus s...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Tan A,Yang J,Tauschek M,Praszkier J,Robins-Browne RM

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intact spheroplasts of the cyanobacterium Anacystis nidulans were found to oxidize various exogenous c-type cytochromes with concomitant proton extrusion. In the coupled state, H+/e stoichiometries close to 1 were measured, regardless of absolute reaction rates. It is concluded that the proton translocation observed i...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Peschek GA

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Flagellar motility is an important determinant of Campylobacter jejuni that is required for promoting interactions with various hosts to promote gastroenteritis in humans or commensal colonization of many animals. In a previous study, we identified a nonmotile mutant of C. jejuni 81-176 with a transposon insertion in ...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Sommerlad SM,Hendrixson DR

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the pervasive soil and water microorganism Pseudomonas aeruginosa demonstrates heightened sensitivity to UV radiation, this species possesses a recA gene that, based on structural and functional properties, could mediate a DNA damage-responsive regulon similar to the SOS regulon of Escherichia coli. To determ...

journal_title：Journal of bacteriology

authors： Warner-Bartnicki AL,Miller RV

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00