Mechanism for the peroxynitrite scavenging activity by anthocyanins.

Abstract:

:We show that anthocyanins can function as potent inhibitors of the formation of nitrated tyrosine in vitro, and clarified how pelargonidin (Pel), which has a mono-hydroxyl group on the B-ring, can scavenge peroxynitrite (ONOO(-)) by detection of the reaction products. Pel was reacted with ONOO(-), then the reaction mixture was analyzed using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The HPLC analyses showed two novel peaks assumed to be the reaction products. Based on the instrumental analyses, the reaction products were identified as p-hydroxybenzoic acid and 4-hydroxy-3-nitrobenzoic acid. Pel can protect tyrosine from undergoing nitration through the formation of p-hydroxybenzoic acid and 4-hydroxy-3-nitrobenzoic acid.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Tsuda T,Kato Y,Osawa T

doi

10.1016/s0014-5793(00)02150-5

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2000-11-10 00:00:00

pages

207-10

issue

3

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

S0014-5793(00)02150-5

journal_volume

484

pub_type

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