Vasopressin selectively modulates the release of taurine within the septum of the rat brain.

abstract：:Reduced oxidative demand or neuronal hypometabolism is a neuroprotective strategy used by several anoxia and hypoxia-tolerant species. The epaulette shark, Hemiscyllium ocellatum inhabits shallow reef platforms that can become hypoxic. Hypoxic pre-conditioning (eight cycles of 0.34 mg O(2)/l for 120 min, 12 h apart) w...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Mulvey JM,Renshaw GM

更新日期：2000-08-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Antibodies to fibronectin (Fn) bind not only the basal lamina in Alzheimer's disease brain, but also crystal-like formations in the grey matter, senile plaques, a subset of neuronal perikarya, and large highly processed stellate formations which were both neurofilament and glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) negati...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Howard J,Pilkington GJ

更新日期：1990-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The retrofacial nucleus project bilaterally to the ventrolateral nucleus of the tractus solitarius (vlNTS) as revealed by means of retrograde transport of the fluorescent markers, Fast blue (FB) and Diamidino yellow (DY), in the cat. Some of the neurons of the retrofacial nucleus send axonal ramifications to both vlNT...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Portillo F,Pásaro R

更新日期：1987-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Online shopping festivals play a significant role in consumers' purchase decision and have been the focus of much research and many marketing practices. However, research has yet to explore which product categories can promote consumer purchase intention during online shopping festivals. This study carried out a neuro...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Shang Q,Jin J,Qiu J

更新日期：2020-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Delivery of alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole-4-proprionate receptors (AMPARs) to the synapse is a critical factor controlling synaptic strength. It is now established that blockade of synaptic activity increases the surface expression of AMPARs. Factors modulating the delivery, insertion and expression of AMPAR...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Wang Y,Barbaro MF,Baraban SC

更新日期：2006-06-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Rat cerebral explants were cultured in the presence or absence of the mitotic inhibitor cytosine arabinoside (AraC) to investigate whether reports of increased neurite outgrowth may be primarily related to a decreased incidence of fibroblastic-reactive microglial cells. Treated explants were exposed to AraC from 7 to ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Oorschot DE,Jones DG

更新日期：1989-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Reduction of non-protein-bound iron (NPBI) using iron chelators may attenuate hypoxia-ischemia-induced reperfusion injury of the brain. This study investigated whether administration of low-dose deferoxamine and allopurinol, both having NPBI-chelating properties, reduced hypoxia-ischemia-induced NPBI formation in plas...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Shadid M,Buonocore G,Groenendaal F,Moison R,Ferrali M,Berger HM,van Bel F

更新日期：1998-05-22 00:00:00

abstract：:A quantitative analysis of cytochrome oxidase (CO) activity in histochemically stained sections of rat brain was developed using tissue standards and computerized image processing. Standards of brain paste containing known amounts of CO were cryosectioned and stained under the same conditions as brain sections. The gr...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Gonzalez-Lima F,Garrosa M

更新日期：1991-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Alzheimer' disease is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the misfolding and aggregation of amyloid β (Aβ). This process is influenced through supply of cholesterol via apolipoproteins to neurons. In the present study, we used the transgenic Caenorhabditis elegans strain CL2006, which expresses Aβ1-42 under ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Regitz C,Wenzel U

更新日期：2014-07-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, it has been hypothesized that the N-terminal portion of substance P (SP), SP(1-7), which results from the action of endopeptidase 24.11 (EC3.4.24.11), could be involved in mediating the depressor effects of baroreceptor afferent activation via its action on cells in the nucleus tractus solitarius (NTS). In t...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Lasher RS,Lutz EM,Mulholland F,Sanderson R,Stewart JM,Bublitz C

更新日期：1990-09-04 00:00:00

abstract：:Five picrotoxinin analogues were examined on GABA-gated chloride channels of an identifiable cockroach (Periplaneta americana) motor neurone (Df). Substitution of the bridgehead hydroxyl at the C-6 position of the picrotoxinin molecule by a fluorine atom (fluoropicrotoxinin) had little effect, whereas acetylation of t...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Anthony NM,Holyoke CW Jr,Sattelle DB

更新日期：1994-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Cholinergic projections originating in the basal forebrain (BF) play important roles in the heterosynaptic facilitation of synaptic strength in various sensory cortices, including the primary visual cortex (V1). Here, using urethane-anesthetized rats, we find that pairing burst stimulation of the BF with single pulse ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Gagolewicz PJ,Dringenberg HC

更新日期：2009-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：:We measured levels of basal and norepinephrine (NE) -induced melatonin release in cultured pineal bodies of rats just after and 2 days after irradiation (20 or 200 Gy) or sham-irradiation. On the day of irradiation, basal and NE-induced melatonin release were not affected by irradiation. Two days after irradiation, ba...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Saito K,Shinohara K,Morofushi M,Funabashi T,Mitsushima D,Hata M,Matsubara S,Kimura F

更新日期：2000-04-21 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to examine the ability of somatostatin receptor (sst(1)) to regulate the release of somatostatin in rat retina. Immunohistochemistry studies were performed to locate the somatostatin neurons, and radioligand binding to ascertain the presence of sst(1). The neuronal release of somatostatin was...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Mastrodimou N,Thermos K

更新日期：2004-02-06 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuropathic pain (NP) is one of the most common complications after spinal cord injury (SCI), but no protein biomarkers has ever been introduced into clinical diagnosis. Previous studies implicated that toll-like receptor (TLR) 4 played a critical role in the development of NP in animal SCI models. Here, a total of 14...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Xu J,E X,Liu H,Li F,Cao Y,Tian J,Yan J

更新日期：2015-05-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of acute treatment with 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-9-aminoacridine (THA), a 4-aminopyridine derivative clinically effective in Alzheimer's disease, on beta-adrenoceptor-linked cyclic AMP accumulation have been investigated in cortical and hippocampal structures of young and middle-aged rats. In a first series of e...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Dierssen M,Màrmol F,Vivas NM,Clos MV,Gascón S,Badia A

更新日期：1991-10-28 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Quantitative sensory testing (QST) is widely used in human research to investigate the integrity of the sensory function in patients with pain of neuropathic origin, or other causes such as low back pain. Reliability of QST has been evaluated on both sides of the face, hands and feet as well as on the trun...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Knutti IA,Suter MR,Opsommer E

更新日期：2014-09-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The activity of single units in the striatum of urethane-anesthetized rats was recorded before and after the systemic administration of 7-nitro-indazole (7-NI; 50 mg/kg intraperitoneally), a selective inhibitor of neuronal nitric oxide (NO) synthase. Two neuronal types were clearly distinguishable electrophysiological...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Sardo P,Ferraro G,Di Giovanni G,Galati S,La Grutta V

更新日期：2002-06-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a developmental disorder characterized by inattentiveness, motor hyperactivity and impulsivity. According to neuroimaging data, the neural substrate underlying ADHD seems to involve fronto-striatal circuits and the cerebellum. However, there are important discrepancie...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Carmona S,Vilarroya O,Bielsa A,Trèmols V,Soliva JC,Rovira M,Tomàs J,Raheb C,Gispert JD,Batlle S,Bulbena A

更新日期：2005-12-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Topographical maps form the basis of the organization in many projections within the central nervous system, but in the neuromuscular system such detailed spatial organization has generally been assumed to be absent and indeed unnecessary for normal function (see, for example, ref. 1). However, there is some physiolog...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Hardman VJ,Brown MC

更新日期：1985-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Experiments involving the acute administration of a central cholinergic substance (L-acetylcarnitine) were performed on 6 healthy subjects to obtain additional evidence that the electrophysiological method developed by Bussel and Pierrot-Deseilligny in 1977 does actually assess recurrent inhibition in man. In all the ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Mazzocchio R,Rossi A

更新日期：1989-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The current study investigated the time course of the affective processing bias in major depressive disorder (MDD) in a visual three-stimulus semantic oddball task using event-related potentials (ERPs). MDD patients showed decreased P1 latency over right posterior regions to negative relative to positive target stimul...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Yang W,Zhu X,Wang X,Wu D,Yao S

更新日期：2011-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present experiments it was tested whether the organic calcium antagonist verapamil has an influence on N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) induced cortical field potentials (CFP) in neocortical slices of guinea pigs. NMDA (1 mumol/l) was applied via a micropipette by pressure pulses. Verapamil (60 mumol/l) was administ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Lücke A,Speckmann EJ

更新日期：1993-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Tyrosine hydroxylase-like immunoreactive (TH-IR) neurons with morphological features of interneurons were found throughout the human cerebral cortex. Quantitative estimates in 14 different cytoarchitectonic areas revealed a specific regional distribution pattern, neurons being less dense in primary cortical areas and ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Gaspar P,Berger B,Febvret A,Vigny A,Krieger-Poulet M,Borri-Voltattorni C

更新日期：1987-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP) was demonstrated by immunohistochemistry and high-performance liquid chromatography to be present in the great majority of neurons in the geniculate ganglion of rat and man. This was in contrast to findings in the sphenopalatine ganglion of rat, where only little GRP was found, and in t...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Hardebo JE,Suzuki N,Ekman R

更新日期：1992-05-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations in the hairless (hr) gene of mice result in hair follicle and other epithelial defects. The hr gene is expressed at high levels in the brain where it probably participates in the survival and maintenance of some neuronal populations, but whether it also supports glial populations of the central nervous syste...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： San Jose I,García-Atares N,Pelaez B,Cabo R,Esteban I,Vega JA,Represa J

更新日期：2001-08-24 00:00:00

abstract：:The goat milk contains conjugated linoleic acid (CLA), which can influence physical growth and brain development. This study investigated the impact of a diet containing goat milk fat (GMF) on physical parameters of gestating (G) and/or lactating (L) rat dams, and their progeny's physical growth, and anxiety behavior....

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Soares JK,de Melo AP,Medeiros MC,Queiroga RC,Bomfim MA,Santiago EC,Guedes RC

更新日期：2013-09-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Molecular mechanisms regulating positions of oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs) remain unclear in developing cerebral cortex. To explore the mechanisms, we investigated how Plexin-A4, receptor of Semaphorin in OPCs, is involved in the positioning. We found that Plexin-A4 knockout mice exhibited (1) an increased nu...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Okada A,Tomooka Y

更新日期：2012-05-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent evidence suggests that among the factors that lead to neurodegenerative changes in Parkinson's disease are stimulation of lipid peroxidation and deficiency of glutathione and glutathione peroxidase in substantia nigra. We have investigated the effect of neurodegenerative changes on plasma and erythrocytes of pa...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Kilinç A,Yalçin AS,Yalçin D,Taga Y,Emerk K

更新日期：1988-05-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous pharmacokinetics and electrophysiological results indicated an important role of nicotine in the modulation of dopamine transporter (DAT). To elucidate the expression changes of DAT on chronic nicotine and smoke administration, the effects of nicotine and passive cigarette smoke on DAT mRNA expression in the ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Li S,Kim KY,Kim JH,Kim JH,Park MS,Bahk JY,Kim MO

更新日期：2004-06-03 00:00:00