Putting the brain in Jeopardy: a novel comprehensive and expressive language task?

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The mechanisms involved in the dysregulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis, especially in the functioning of glucocorticoid receptor (GR) and mineralocorticoid receptor (MR) in depressed patients, are not well elucidated. The objective of this study was to conduct a systematic review of art...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Von Werne Baes C,de Carvalho Tofoli SM,Martins CM,Juruena MF

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Mazindol is a sympathomimetic amine, widely used as an anorectic agent in the treatment of obesity. This drug causes psychostimulant effects because of its pharmacological profile similar to amphetamine, acting like a monoamine reuptake inhibitor. However, the mechanisms underlying the action of mazindol are...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Gonçalves CL,Scaini G,Rezin GT,Jeremias IC,Bez GD,Daufenbach JF,Gomes LM,Ferreira GK,Zugno AI,Streck EL

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Depressive syndromes are a group of heterogeneous disorders. Atypical depression (AD) with reversed vegetative signs, such as hyperphagia or hypersomnia, is traditionally neglected, demonstrated by the fact that in the most widely used depression scales, such as the Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD), melancholic sympto...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Murck H

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the current study was to examine whether and to what extent mood disorders, comprising major depression and bipolar disorder, are accompanied by structural changes in the brain as measured using voxel-based morphometry (VBM). METHODS:We performed a VBM study using a 3Т MRI system (GE Discovery 750...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Kandilarova S,Stoyanov D,Sirakov N,Maes M,Specht K

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biological schizophrenia research has been dominated by the dopamine hypothesis for decades, but in recent years a more diversified view has gained increasing attention. Several neurotransmitters are now being discussed, and especially their interaction in complex circuitries. The demonstration of an atypical profile ...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Carlsson A

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sleep disorders are widespread among patients with schizophrenia and contribute to adverse clinical outcomes. Antipsychotic drugs exert varying effects on sleep, and the effects of atypical agents may differ from those of conventional neuroleptics. OBJECTIVE:To review the literature on the effects of atypic...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Haffmans PM,Oolders HJ,Hoencamp E,Schreiner A

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Scheuch K, Bräunig P, Gauggel S, Kliesow K, Sarkar R, Krüger S. Emotional vulnerability and cognitive control in patients with bipolar disorder and their healthy siblings: a pilot study. OBJECTIVE:There is evidence that, even in remission, patients with bipolar disorder (BD) have deficits in cognitive funct...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Houshmand K,Bräunig P,Gauggel S,Kliesow K,Sarkar R,Krüger S

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Prisoners categorised as 'dangerous' are a category of prisoners that require and/or force into using special measures of caution, protection and security. The aim of the study was to examine the intensity of anxiety (as a state and as a trait) experienced by officers working with 'dangerous' prisoners and st...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Tsirigotis K,Gruszczyński W,Pęczkowski S

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Stress can stimulate increased production of oxygen radicals. We investigated the correlations between serum levels of lipid peroxidation markers and those in brain samples in different stress models. METHODS:Animals (n = 96) were divided equally into eight groups: a control group and groups treated with vit...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Celikbilek A,Gocmen AY,Tanik N,Yaras N,Yargicoglu P,Gumuslu S

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate gender differences in psychiatric comorbidity patients diagnosed with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) as adults. METHODS:Interviews about current ADHD symptoms and psychiatric comorbidity on axis I and II (Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV axis I and axis II) were conduc...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Edvinsson D,Lindström E,Bingefors K,Lewander T,Ekselius L

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several lines of evidence suggest that there may be abnormal brain serotonin metabolism in habitually biolent and impulsive offenders. These personality disorders are usually connected with early onset, male limited type 2 alcoholism in which one central feature is the abnormal tendency to behave aggressively and impu...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Virkkunen MD

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) displays high co-morbidity with major depression and treatment-resistant depression (TRD). Earlier work demonstrated exaggerated depressive-like symptoms in a gene×environment model of TRD and an abrogated response to imipramine. We extended the investigation by studying ...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Brand SJ,Harvey BH

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS) is associated with the administration of antipsychotic agents and other drugs such as l-dopa, antidepressants, and antihistaminic agents. Unexpected changes in mental status, new-onset catatonia, episodic tachycardia, tachypnea, hypertension, dysarthria, dysphagia, diaphoresis, sia...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Ananth J,Aduri K,Parameswaran S,Gunatilake S

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Melatonin is a hormone secreted by the pineal gland mainly during the night. The discovery that this melatonin secretion decreases under the influence of bright light, gave rise to the use of light therapy in some affective disorders. The literature on the relationship between melatonin secretion and mood is reviewed ...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Beullens J

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aims of this study were to determine the dominant affective temperament changes in stroke survivors and whether temperament affects the disability. METHODS:A total of 63 stroke patients were included in this study. Temperament Evaluation of Memphis, Pisa, Paris and San Diego Autoquestionnaire was used to...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Kurt E,Karacan I,Ozaras N,Alatas G

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Female patients with anorexia nervosa differ significantly from the control women in various dimensions of personality. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the personality dimensions measured with the Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI) in adolescent patients with restrictive-type and bulimic/purging-type anorex...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Rybakowski F,Slopien A,Zakrzewska M,Hornowska E,Rajewski A

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Somatization has been defined in a number of ways. Despite their differences, these definitions have one element in common, namely the presence of somatic symptoms that cannot be explained (adequately) by organic findings. OBJECTIVE:The primary objectives of the dissertation were to gain a better insight in...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： De Gucht V

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recognition memory dysfunction has been frequently reported in schizophrenic populations, and has been linked with the development of delusions and thought disorder. A range of neuropsychological abnormalities have also been documented in the biological asymptomatic relatives of patients with schizophrenia; ...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Edelstyn NM,Drakeford J,Oyebode F,Findlay CD

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For more than 20 years, patients with borderline personality disorder have been treated as in-patients in the UC St-Jozef in Kortenberg, Belgium. The majority of these patients were treated in a psychoanalytical or a behavior therapy ward. During these years, the treatment programs of these wards were gradually adjust...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Pieters G,Vermote R

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There has been growing interest in the role of serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT) in anxiety, including pathological states such as panic disorder. The technique of tryptophan depletion (TD), which causes an acute, temporary and reversible reduction in brain 5-HT levels, is a useful minimally invasive paradigm to a...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Pyle AC,Argyropoulos SV,Nutt DJ

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:BACKGROUND: Aberrant electrophysiological and hemodynamic processing of auditory oddball stimuli is among the most robustly documented findings in patients with schizophrenia. However, no study to date has directly examined linked patterns of electrical and hemodynamic differences in patients and controls. METHODS: I...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Calhoun V,Wu L,Kiehl K,Eichele T,Pearlson G

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Recent observations demonstrate a significant ameliorative effect of add-on transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on auditory verbal hallucinations (AVHs) in schizophrenia. Of the many SNPs, NRG1 rs35753505 and catechol-o-methyl transferase (COMT) rs4680 polymorphisms have shown to have a strong asso...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Chhabra H,Shivakumar V,Subbanna M,Kalmady SV,Bose A,Agarwal SM,Sreeraj VS,Dinakaran D,Narayanaswamy JC,Debnath M,Venkatasubramanian G

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of transcranially applied pulsed electromagnetic fields (PEMF) on functional impairments and symptom severity in multiple chemical sensitivity (MCS) patients. METHODS:The study was conducted as a nationwide trial in Denmark using a randomised, parallel-group, double-blind and placebo...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Tran MTD,Skovbjerg S,Arendt-Nielsen L,Christensen KB,Elberling J

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunopathogenesis of multiple sclerosis is a complex process involving T cell mediated autoimmunity at initial stage of disease. A long standing view that Th1 cells are critical for early inflammatory development of lesions is challenging by recent findings that Th1 helper cells with Th17 phenotype are even more impo...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Brinar V

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the description of SAD the prevalence of this disorder has been of particular interest. The more so, because early studies, indicated the correctness of the on theoretical grounds - expected interaction between latitude and prevalence rate of SAD. More eleborate prevalence studies, mainly in the USA indeed showe...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Mersch PP,Middendorp H,Bouhuys AL,Beersma DG,van den Hoofdakker RH

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The alterations in the inflammatory response system (IRS) appear to be quite different between OCD and anorexia nervosa and are also different from the changes observed in major depression. In anorexia nervosa, there is some evidence for increased production of monocytic cytokines, i.e. tumor necrosis factor-α (TNFα) ...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： van West D,Maes M

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective This study explored the utility of the Health Belief Models (HBM) in explaining medication adherence in subjects with severe affective disorders. Method Well established measuring instruments, with confirmed reliability and validity, were used to assess each component of two HBMs and adherence with mood stab...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Scott J

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:ConstaTRE is an open-label, randomised, controlled, relapse prevention trial in patients with stable schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder switched to risperidone long-acting injectable (RLAI) or oral quetiapine, and was designed to test the hypothesis that injectable antipsychotic treatment with risperid...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Rouillon F,Eriksson L,Burba B,Raboch J,Kaprinis G,Schreiner A

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to explore effects of adjunctive treatment with N-acetyl cysteine (NAC) on markers of inflammation and neurogenesis in bipolar depression. METHODS:This is a secondary analysis of a placebo-controlled randomised trial. Serum samples were collected at baseline, week 8, and week 32 of the open-...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Panizzutti B,Bortolasci C,Hasebe K,Kidnapillai S,Gray L,Walder K,Berk M,Mohebbi M,Dodd S,Gama C,Magalhães PV,Cotton SM,Kapczinski F,Bush AI,Malhi GS,Dean OM

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Disturbances in the noradrenergic system, including alterations in the densities of α2-adrenoceptors, are posited to be involved in the pathophysiology of depression. In this study, we investigate the binding of α2-adrenoceptors in regions relevant to depression in an animal model of depression. METHODS:Usi...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Lillethorup TP,Iversen P,Wegener G,Doudet DJ,Landau AM

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00