Emotional vulnerability and cognitive control in patients with bipolar disorder and their healthy siblings: a pilot study.

abstract：:In this first part of a review on recent insights into the structure and function of the γ-aminobuty rie acid type A - benzodiazepine receptor system, the γ-aminobutyric acid type A (GABAA) receptor and the different types of benzodiazepine (BDZ) receptors known at this moment are dicussed. GABAA- and BDZ receptors ar...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Vermeulen PJ,Zitman FG

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunopathogenesis of multiple sclerosis is a complex process involving T cell mediated autoimmunity at initial stage of disease. A long standing view that Th1 cells are critical for early inflammatory development of lesions is challenging by recent findings that Th1 helper cells with Th17 phenotype are even more impo...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Brinar V

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Ginsenosides, biologically-active components of the root of Panax ginseng, have been reported to have therapeutic benefits in a number of disease states including psychiatric conditions such as major depressive disorder. Our objective was to determine if a standardized commercial ginseng extract, G115®, could...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Terstege DJ,MacDonald DS,Tasker RA

更新日期：2021-01-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Several lines of evidence suggest that there may be abnormal brain serotonin metabolism in habitually biolent and impulsive offenders. These personality disorders are usually connected with early onset, male limited type 2 alcoholism in which one central feature is the abnormal tendency to behave aggressively and impu...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Virkkunen MD

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We investigated whether the nitric oxide (NO) precursor, L-arginine, can prevent the antidepressant-like action of the fast-acting antidepressant, ketamine, in a genetic rat model of depression, and/or induce changes in the glutamate (Glu)/N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR)/NO/cyclic guanosine monophosphat...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Liebenberg N,Joca S,Wegener G

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To observe spike activity in electroencephalograms (EEGs), patients with symptomatic partial epilepsy are rarely monitored during the hyperventilation stages. CASE:A 38-year-old woman suffered from a ruptured arteriovenous malformation in the left temporal lobe. One and a half years later, the patient exper...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Asano S,Hara T

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the past decade, neuroimaging research has identified key components in the neural system that underlies bipolar disorder (BD). The ventral prefrontal cortex (VPFC) and amygdala are highly interconnected structures that jointly play a central role in emotional regulation. Numerous research groups have reported prom...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Womer FY,Kalmar JH,Wang F,Blumberg HP

更新日期：2009-09-23 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Depression and dementia are highly prevalent in the elderly. Language impairment is an inherent component of Alzheimer's disease (AD), which can also be encountered in depressed patients. The aim of this study wasto compare the profiles of language abilities in late-onset depression and mild AD groups. METH...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： da Silva Novaretti TM,D'Ávila Freitas MI,Mansur LL,Nitrini R,Radanovic M

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to analyse demographic and clinical characteristics, as well as psychiatric diagnoses to identify gender differences in patients with attempted suicide in a Mexican population. METHODS:Between September 2010 and September 2012, 140 suicide attempts were documented in the Depa...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Fresán A,González-Castro TB,Peralta-Jiménez Y,Juárez-Rojop I,Pool-García S,Velázquez-Sánchez MP,López-Narváez L,Tovilla-Zárate CA

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Schizoaffective disorder is a disease with both affective and psychotic symptoms. In this study, we aimed to compare oxidative metabolism markers of schizoaffective disorder, bipolar disorder and schizophrenic patients. Furthermore, we also aimed to investigate whether schizoaffective disorder could be differ...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Bulbul F,Virit O,Alpak G,Unal A,Bulut M,Kaya MC,Altindag A,Celik H,Savas HA

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A huge number of natural and synthetic compounds modulate the function of the γ-aminobutyric acid type A receptor (GABAA-R) by interacting with several allosteric binding sites which may differ in the various GABAA-R subtypes. The benzodiazepine receptor (BDZ-R) is the most intensively studied allosteric site. It is t...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Vermeulen PJ,Zitman FG

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sleep disorders are widespread among patients with schizophrenia and contribute to adverse clinical outcomes. Antipsychotic drugs exert varying effects on sleep, and the effects of atypical agents may differ from those of conventional neuroleptics. OBJECTIVE:To review the literature on the effects of atypic...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Haffmans PM,Oolders HJ,Hoencamp E,Schreiner A

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A psychofysiological study of the cardiac adaptivity to attention-demanding reaction time tasks demonstrated that children with a lesser variant of the pervasive developmental disorder (DSM-IV: PDDNOS) exhibit less cardiac responsiveness to attention tasks than healthy children do. We studied changes in heart rate var...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Althaus M,Aarnoudse CC,Mulder LJ,Mulder G,Minderaa RB

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Psychometric research in the field of alcohol dependence has concentrated on identifying certain (personality) characteristics (i.e. typologies). This paper is aimed to identify such typologies and studies the relation of the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2) and Cloninger's temperament-c...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Egger JI,Gringhuis M,Breteler MA,De Mey HR,Wingbermühle E,Derksen JJ,Hilberink S

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate oxidative stress parameters [total oxidant status (TOS), total antioxidant status (TAS), oxidative stress index (OSI), paraoxonase (PON), arylesterase (ARE) and thiol-disulphide homeostasis] in patients who were diagnosed as having somatic symptom disorder in accordance with Diagnostic and Stat...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Kabadayi Sahin E,Caykoylu A,Senat A,Erel O

更新日期：2018-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy of transcranially applied pulsed electromagnetic fields (PEMF) on functional impairments and symptom severity in multiple chemical sensitivity (MCS) patients. METHODS:The study was conducted as a nationwide trial in Denmark using a randomised, parallel-group, double-blind and placebo...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Tran MTD,Skovbjerg S,Arendt-Nielsen L,Christensen KB,Elberling J

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review the literature comparing electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) and transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) for major depression. METHODS:Data from the six randomised, prospective studies were agglutinated into one data set. Special attention was given to the methods of both TMS and ECT as well as data pe...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Rasmussen KG

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The incidence of restless legs syndrome (RLS) is presumed to be higher among people with schizophrenia who take antipsychotic medication, most of which blocks the dopamine D2 receptor. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the G-protein β3 subunit (GNB3) C825T polymorphism is associated with anti...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Kang SG,Lee HJ,Choi JE,Park JH,Lee SS,Han C,Kim YK,Kim SH,Lee MS,Joe SH,Jung IK,Kim L

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate how individuals with a history of affective disorder use and perceive their use of social media and online dating. METHODS:A questionnaire focusing on affective disorders and the use of social media and online dating was handed out to outpatients from unipolar depression and bipolar disorder ...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Rydahl KFK,Brund RBK,Medici CR,Hansen V,Straarup KN,Straszek SPV,Østergaard SD

更新日期：2020-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with panic disorder (PD) report a transient feeling of anxiety upon inhalation of CO2 enriched air. They rate this experience as similar to symptoms of a panic attack. This hypersensitivity has been proposed as an experimental disease model. This paper examines the validity of single breath inhalation of 35% ...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Griez E

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Typical and atypical antipsychotic drugs have been shown to have different clinical, biochemical and behavioural profiles. It is well described that impairment of metabolism, especially in the mitochondria, leads to oxidative stress and neuronal death and has been implicated in the pathogenesis of a number of...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Scaini G,Rochi N,Morais MO,Maggi DD,De-Nês BT,Quevedo J,Streck EL

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The elucidation of sleep regulation is not an easy task. On one side, there is a multitude of solid yet disparate data, on the other side, the topic is tempting for engaging in wild speculation, particularly with respect to the functions of sleep. Models may exert a moderating influence by mediating between the two ex...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Borbély AA

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recognition memory dysfunction has been frequently reported in schizophrenic populations, and has been linked with the development of delusions and thought disorder. A range of neuropsychological abnormalities have also been documented in the biological asymptomatic relatives of patients with schizophrenia; ...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Edelstyn NM,Drakeford J,Oyebode F,Findlay CD

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the current study was to examine whether and to what extent mood disorders, comprising major depression and bipolar disorder, are accompanied by structural changes in the brain as measured using voxel-based morphometry (VBM). METHODS:We performed a VBM study using a 3Т MRI system (GE Discovery 750...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Kandilarova S,Stoyanov D,Sirakov N,Maes M,Specht K

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies on the determinants of the quality of life (QOL) after stroke bring differing results depending on the applied concept of QOL. This may lead to confusion about the contribution of various factors to the post-stroke QOL. OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was: (i) to investigate functional and psychologi...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Jaracz K,Jaracz J,Kozubski W,Rybakowski JK

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:ConstaTRE is an open-label, randomised, controlled, relapse prevention trial in patients with stable schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder switched to risperidone long-acting injectable (RLAI) or oral quetiapine, and was designed to test the hypothesis that injectable antipsychotic treatment with risperid...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Rouillon F,Eriksson L,Burba B,Raboch J,Kaprinis G,Schreiner A

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of and factors associated with depression and stress with perceived quality of life and the salivary cortisol levels in Community Health Agent (CHA). Materials and Methods Cross-sectional descriptive study of CHAs in Pelotas-RS, Brazil. Data collection, including sociodemographic i...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Knuth BS,Cocco RA,Radtke VA,Medeiros JR,Oses JP,Wiener CD,Jansen K

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A great interindividual variability exists in biological response to drugs. This variability is partly attributable to pharmacodynamic factors (drug - receptor interactions) and partly to pharmacokinetic factors. Drugs can be eliminated from the body by renal clearance, metabolism or both. Although every tissue has so...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Touw DJ

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Disturbances in the noradrenergic system, including alterations in the densities of α2-adrenoceptors, are posited to be involved in the pathophysiology of depression. In this study, we investigate the binding of α2-adrenoceptors in regions relevant to depression in an animal model of depression. METHODS:Usi...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Lillethorup TP,Iversen P,Wegener G,Doudet DJ,Landau AM

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There has been growing interest in the role of serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT) in anxiety, including pathological states such as panic disorder. The technique of tryptophan depletion (TD), which causes an acute, temporary and reversible reduction in brain 5-HT levels, is a useful minimally invasive paradigm to a...

journal_title：Acta neuropsychiatrica

authors： Pyle AC,Argyropoulos SV,Nutt DJ

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00