当前位置： SCI文献检索 > VIRUS RESEARCH期刊下所有文献 > A specific T-cell subset with CD4+/CD38- markers derived from HIV-1 carriers induces apoptosis in healthy donor-derived T-lymphocytes.

A specific T-cell subset with CD4+/CD38- markers derived from HIV-1 carriers induces apoptosis in healthy donor-derived T-lymphocytes.

Abstract：

:Apoptosis is an important mechanism of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1)-induced T-cell depletion. Our recent findings revealed mitogenic stimulation-dependent apoptosis induction in healthy donor-derived peripheral blood T-lymphocytes after adsorption with defective HIV-1 particles through acquirement by a subset of CD4+/CD38- cells of specific killer function. Based on these in vitro observations, we have extended the significance of this killing activity of CD4+/CD38- cells directly derived from HIV-1 carriers. The CD4+/CD38- cells from HIV-1-positive individuals showed significantly higher cell-killing activities than those from HIV-1-negative donors by co-culture with allogeneic resting T-cells after mitogenic stimulation. Furthermore, most of the samples induced apoptosis in a Fas-dependent manner. Thus, it is suggested that HIV-1 infection-related apoptosis is triggered by inappropriate activation of a certain resting T-cell subset, presumably due to adsorption with HIV-1 particles.

journal_name

Virus Res

journal_title

Virus research

authors

Kameoka M,Auwanit W,Suzuki S,Horikoshi H,Khlai-Khlam N,Meguro T,Yamada K,Tanaka Y,Yoshihara K,Luftig RB,Ikuta K

doi

10.1016/s0168-1702(98)00052-5

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1998-07-01 00:00:00

pages

115-22

issue

1

eissn

0168-1702

issn

1872-7492

pii

S0168170298000525

journal_volume

56

pub_type

杂志文章

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