Molecular cloning and characterization of MSRV-related sequences associated with retrovirus-like particles.

Abstract:

:New sequences have been obtained by successive overlapping RT-PCR extensions from the pol region of a retroviral RNA (multiple sclerosis-associated retroviral element, MSRV) amplified in retrovirus-like particles from patients with multiple sclerosis. gag and pol sequences are related to type C oncoviruses, whereas the env sequence is closer to type D. A tryptophan-like (W) tRNA primer-binding site was identified downstream of the RU5 region in the 5'LTR, and the U3R region cloned in the 3'LTR exhibited potent promoter activity. MSRV clones define a novel family of endogenous elements, HERV-W. From our data, HERV-W RNAs are copackaged in extracellular particles which might be produced by replication-competent or transcomplemented HERV-W copies or by an exogenous member of the HERV-W family.

journal_name

Virology

journal_title

Virology

authors

Komurian-Pradel F,Paranhos-Baccala G,Bedin F,Ounanian-Paraz A,Sodoyer M,Ott C,Rajoharison A,Garcia E,Mallet F,Mandrand B,Perron H

doi

10.1006/viro.1999.9792

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1999-07-20 00:00:00

pages

1-9

issue

1

eissn

0042-6822

issn

1096-0341

pii

S0042-6822(99)99792-1

journal_volume

260

pub_type

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