Abstract:
:Thymic tissues express transcripts encoding the alpha-3, alpha-5 and beta-4 subunits of nicotinic neuronal acetylcholine receptors (AcChRs) suggesting that neuronal AcChRs similar to those expressed in ganglia are expressed in the thymus. Transcription occurs in both isolated thymocytes and thymic epithelial cells. RT-PCR analyses of thymocyte subsets indicate that immature CD4 + 8 + thymocytes express higher levels of the alpha-3 and beta-4 transcripts than more mature thymocytes. Compared to freshly isolated thymocytes, peripheral blood lymphocytes do not express alpha-3 and beta-4 AcChR subunit transcripts. Cultured thymocytes rapidly down-regulate transcription of the alpha-3 and beta-4 AcChR subunit genes by a process that is not reversed by stimulation with phytohemagglutinin and IL-2. Thus our results indicate that there is transcriptional regulation of neuronal AcChR subunit genes during the process of thymocyte maturation and that factors within the thymic microenvironment influence expression of the alpha-3 and beta-4 AcChR subunit genes by developing T cells.
journal_name
J Neuroimmunoljournal_title
Journal of neuroimmunologyauthors
Mihovilovic M,Denning S,Mai Y,Whichard LP,Patel DD,Roses ADdoi
10.1016/s0165-5728(97)00120-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-11-01 00:00:00pages
176-84issue
2eissn
0165-5728issn
1872-8421pii
S0165-5728(97)00120-3journal_volume
79pub_type
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