Low incidence of estrogen receptor in breast carcinomas with rapid rates of cellular replication.

Abstract:

:The results of assay for estrogen receptor (ER) in the tumor cytosol and thymidine labeling indices (TLI) of 63 primary invasive carcinomas of the breast were analyzed. The ER assay was performed by using dextran-charcoal to adsorb unbound tritiated estradiol-17beta (E2) in cytosol. The TLI was measured as the number per hundred of neoplastic cell nuclei labeled by tritiated thymidine. A significant association between low TLI and presence of ER was found. Wereas all 19 tumors with TLI less than 2.5 contained ER in the primary lesion or in axillary metastases and ER was found in 25 of 30 tumors with TLI between 2.5 and 10, only 4 of 14 tumors with TLI greater 10 contained ER (p less than 0.001). TLI and saturable binding of E2 were significantly negatively correlated (r=-0.436,P. less than 0.001). It is concluded that dedifferentiation in breast carcinomas is associated with both high TLI and absence of ER, and suggested that the carcinomas with the most rapid proliferative rates will include the highest proportion of tumors unresponsive to hormonal therapy.

journal_name

Cancer

journal_title

Cancer

authors

Meyer JS,Rao BR,Stevens SC,White WL

doi

10.1002/1097-0142(197711)40:5<2290::aid-cncr282040

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1977-11-01 00:00:00

pages

2290-8

issue

5

eissn

0008-543X

issn

1097-0142

journal_volume

40

pub_type

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