Prospective evaluation of the prognostic relevance of molecular staging for urothelial carcinoma.

abstract：:Doubling times were estimated for 15 breast carcinomas in 13 patients, and were found to be between 42 and 397 days with the average at 211 days. The mean lead time at mean growth rate from the average size of 44 preclinical to the average size of 118 clinical tumors was estimated to be 3 years. This period may be con...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lundgren B

更新日期：1977-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty-five patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), with progressive inoperable tumors were treated. Twenty-three patients were of "limited" stage. Six patients had received previous thoracic radiotherapy. Patients with central nervous system (CNS) metastases, Karnofsky scores of less than 30 or more...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Thatcher N,Smith DB,Lind MJ,Anderson H,Barclay J,Chopra MP,Fitzgerald MD

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have indicated that the nuclear DNA content of certain malignant neoplasms can be used as an adjunct in predicting their biologic behavior. The DNA content of 99 ovarian carcinomas was determined by flow cytometric analysis of nuclei obtained from paraffin-embedded tissue. Of the 99 tumors, 51 were dipl...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Brescia RJ,Barakat RA,Beller U,Frederickson G,Suhrland MJ,Dubin N,Demopoulos RI

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recommendations for pretreatment evaluation and treatment of cervical cancer have significantly evolved over the last decade because of the results of multiple randomized studies comparing the addition of platin-based chemoradiation as well as the widespread dissemination and use of imaging modalities. This ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Trimble EL,Harlan LC,Gius D,Stevens J,Schwartz SM

更新日期：2008-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neurofibroma of the urinary bladder is rare. Only isolated case reports have appeared. Information regarding the long term follow-up of patients with neurofibroma is limited. METHODS:The authors studied 4 cases of neurofibroma of the bladder diagnosed at Mayo Clinic from 1965 through 1990. Immunostains for ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Cheng L,Scheithauer BW,Leibovich BC,Ramnani DM,Cheville JC,Bostwick DG

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Primary malignant splenic neoplasms are rare tumors. Apart from involvement of the spleen by malignant lymphoma, hemangiosarcoma is the most common form of primary malignant neoplasm in the spleen. The diagnosis often is made at autopsy or after spontaneous splenic rupture. The prognosis is usually poor, and...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Søndenaa K,Heikkilä R,Nysted A,Søreide JA,Odegaard H,Pollard ML,Holter J

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To the authors' knowledge there are few data that correlate the expression of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) with the outcome of patients who have breast carcinoma and are treated with anthracycline chemotherapy. METHODS:Pretreatment tumor tissue samples were available from 82 patients who had ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Buchholz TA,Tu X,Ang KK,Esteva FJ,Kuerer HM,Pusztai L,Cristofanilli M,Singletary SE,Hortobagyi GN,Sahin AA

更新日期：2005-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to determine if there are morphologically identifiable characteristics between malignant cells obtained from a primary cancer and its metastasis the nuclear diameter was used as an indicator of the degree of malignancy, since there is good correlation between nuclear size, DNA content, and chromosome numbers....

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Zajdela A,Asselain B,Ghossein NA

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bortezomib is a proteasome inhibitor with manageable clinical toxicity and laboratory evidence of anti-melanoma activity. Therefore, it was considered for clinical testing in patients with metastatic melanoma. METHODS:Patients with metastatic melanoma and adequate hematologic, renal, and hepatic function we...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Markovic SN,Geyer SM,Dawkins F,Sharfman W,Albertini M,Maples W,Fracasso PM,Fitch T,Lorusso P,Adjei AA,Erlichman C

更新日期：2005-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lysosomal proteases are implicated in cancer progression and metastasis. In the current study, using subtraction cloning for genes that are differentially expressed in metastasis, the authors isolated a clone encoding ceroid lipofuscinosis, neuronal 2 (CLN2), which is a lysosomal serine protease defective in...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Tsukamoto T,Iida J,Dobashi Y,Furukawa T,Konishi F

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A high cure rate may be attained for locally advanced, undifferentiated nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) in children, provided that a combined modality of treatment is employed. Both local and systemic therapies are necessary. Results at a single pediatric institution were analyzed. METHODS:From November 1988...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Zubizarreta PA,D'Antonio G,Raslawski E,Gallo G,Preciado MV,Casak SJ,Scopinaro M,Morales G,Sackmann-Muriel F

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There has been increasing interest in the primary surgical treatment of patients with early T classification (T1-T2) oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC), with the stated goal of de-escalating or avoiding adjuvant treatment. Herein, the authors sought to determine the degree to which this interest h...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Cracchiolo JR,Baxi SS,Morris LG,Ganly I,Patel SG,Cohen MA,Roman BR

更新日期：2016-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Two randomized trials have demonstrated improved progression-free survival (PFS) with lenalidomide maintenance after autologous transplantation for multiple myeloma (MM). Overall survival (OS) results are conflicting, and quality-of-life (QOL) data are lacking. The authors conducted a systematic survey of pa...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Burnette BL,Dispenzieri A,Kumar S,Harris AM,Sloan JA,Tilburt JC,Kyle RA,Rajkumar SV

更新日期：2013-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Radiofrequency (RF)-induced tissue coagulation represents a new approach for the thermal destruction of tumors within the liver. The purpose of the current study was to 1) assess technique safety; 2) determine the extent and evolution of induced cellular damage; and 3) correlate the observed pathologic effec...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Goldberg SN,Gazelle GS,Compton CC,Mueller PR,Tanabe KK

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty-four consecutive patients with potentially curable carcinoma of the prostate were localized with an Old Delft Simulator with the methods described by Bagshaw. The isocenter and the treatment portal were marked on the skin of the patient. Subsequently, the adequacy of the portal was checked by ultrasonography and...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lee DJ,Leibel S,Shiels R,Sanders R,Siegelman S,Order S

更新日期：1980-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Routinely embedded tumors (116 cases) were screened immunohistochemically for the thyroid-associated antigens, thyroglobulin and calcitonin, and for carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA). Also the influence of different fixatives, decalcification, and embedding procedures were studied. All follicular and papillary carcinomas...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Logmans SC,Jöbsis AC

更新日期：1984-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Interactions between bone marrow-derived cytokines, growth factors, and tumors play a critical role in both the homing of tumors to the bone and the development of bone metastasis. Bone is a storehouse of latent growth factors produced by stromal cells and osteoblasts that, when activated during osteoclastic...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： David Roodman G

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methionine-depleting total parenteral nutrition (methionine-depleting TPN), which infuses an amino acid solution devoid of L-methionine and L-cysteine as the sole protein source, showed enhancement of the effect of several anti-cancer agents. In this study, the combined effect of the methionine-depleting TPN with the ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Goseki N,Yamazaki S,Endo M,Onodera T,Kosaki G,Hibino Y,Kuwahata T

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors report the accuracy of mammographically guided fine-needle aspiration (FNA) for the diagnosis of nonpalpable breast lesions in a series of 71 patients. Each mammographically guided FNA was immediately followed by hookwire localization and open biopsy. Seven malignancies were identified cytologically, but t...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Layfield LJ,Parkinson B,Wong J,Giuliano AE,Bassett LW

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred twenty-three women younger than 70 years of age and at clinical Stages I or II were enrolled in a randomized clinical trial of radical versus extended radical mastectomy. The 5-year survival rates in the radical and extended radical groups were 75 +/- 6.7% and 80 +/- 6.7%, respectively. (Cox P value for co...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Meier P,Ferguson DJ,Karrison T

更新日期：1985-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The impact of cancer on socioeconomic outcomes is attracting attention as the number of survivors of cancer in young age continues to rise. This study examines economic independence in a national cohort of survivors of cancer at a young age in Norway. METHODS:Through the linkage of several national registri...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Gunnes MW,Lie RT,Bjørge T,Syse A,Ruud E,Wesenberg F,Moster D

更新日期：2016-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifteen cases of pure supradiapragmatic lymphoma with initial prominent antero-superior mediastinal involvement displaying a B-cell pattern of reactivity were studied. These cases occurred in six men and nine women with a median age of 33 years at diagnosis (range, 23 to 75 years). Supradiapragmatic peripheral lymphad...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lavabre-Bertrand T,Donadio D,Fegueux N,Jessueld D,Taib J,Charlier D,Rousset T,Emberger JM,Baldet P,Navarro M

更新日期：1992-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinicopathologic significance of mucus production by adenocarcinoma of the colon and rectum was analyzed in retrospective study with stage matched non-mucus producing control carcinomas. Mucinous carcinoma of the colon and rectum comprised 132 (15%) of 893 cases of colorectal carcinoma. The rectum was the most co...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Symonds DA,Vickery AL

更新日期：1976-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since November 1973, intraoperative radiotherapy has been performed on five patients with unresectable, advanced carcinoma of the bile duct at the hepatic hilus and six patients with unresectable carcinoma of the gallbladder. A treatment cone with a diameter ranging from 4--10 cm was directly applied at the lesion. A ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Todoroki T,Iwasaki Y,Okamura T,Nagoshi K,Asakura H,Nakano M,Inada T,Tsunemoto H,Umegaki Y,Nishimura A,Nakano M,Sato H

更新日期：1980-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) have remarkable physicochemical properties that may have several medical applications. The authors have discovered a novel property of SWNTs-heat release in a radiofrequency (RF) field-that they hypothesized may be used to produce thermal cytotoxicity in malignant cells...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Gannon CJ,Cherukuri P,Yakobson BI,Cognet L,Kanzius JS,Kittrell C,Weisman RB,Pasquali M,Schmidt HK,Smalley RE,Curley SA

更新日期：2007-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Eighty-nine patients were studied for the incidence and nature of phantom breast sensations (PBS) after a modified mastectomy. Twenty-nine (33%) reported experiencing pain or itching in the breast or the more vague sensation that the breast was still present. Phantom breast sensations appeared generally within the fir...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Staps T,Hoogenhout J,Wobbes T

更新日期：1985-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It is believed that in the early stages of hepatocarcinogenesis, some adenomatous hyperplasias (AH) progress to early hepatocellular carcinoma (eHCC), and that many eHCC develop into overt hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) through nodule-in-nodule formation. However, the proliferative activity of these small no...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Aoki K,Sakamoto M,Hirohashi S

更新日期：1994-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Models play a fundamental role in all sciences. Scientific theories can be understood as "intellectual models" of the relations and interrelations between the elements of the science. Such relational models consider the scientific topics as "systems," and may therefore be called "system models." The basic elements of ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Brock N,Schneider B

更新日期：1984-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The distinction of sporadic from inherited medullary thyroid carcinomas (MTCs) is of clinical importance because of the differences in prognosis, and the need for family screening for genetic counseling required in the latter. Germline mutations in the RET protooncogene are associated with multiple endocrine...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Komminoth P,Kunz EK,Matias-Guiu X,Hiort O,Christiansen G,Colomer A,Roth J,Heitz PU

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From 1959 to 1986, 24 patients with primary malignant tumors of the trachea received radiotherapy as all or part of treatment. Common presentations included respiratory symptoms in 20 patients and hemoptysis in 15. Thirteen patients had squamous carcinomas with undifferentiated and adenoid cystic cancers in five and f...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Fields JN,Rigaud G,Emami BN

更新日期：1989-06-15 00:00:00