Applied cancer prevention in practice.

Abstract:

:In 1982, more than 125,000 cancer cases in the United States should be preventable. Every physician should advise all patients to eliminate all tobacco use, moderate alcohol use, avoid the use of drugs which are carcinogenic, minimize sun and x-ray exposure, maintain an ideal weight, and follow a "prudent" diet. Secondary prevention efforts would include the American Cancer Society recommendations for the early detection of cancer in asymptomatic persons. Worldwide epidemiologic studies suggest that over 80% of human cancer is due to factors in the environment such as diet, life style, and synthetic chemical contaminants, and perhaps a complex interaction of factors including genetic susceptibility. Current research into the mechanisms of carcinogenesis and in the role of diet in cancer cause, are underway. Chemoprevention of cancer may someday be possible using retinoids, vaccines, and diet alteration.

journal_name

Cancer

journal_title

Cancer

authors

McKenna RJ

doi

10.1002/1097-0142(19830615)51:12+<2430::aid-cncr28

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1983-06-15 00:00:00

pages

2430-9

issue

12 Suppl

eissn

0008-543X

issn

1097-0142

journal_volume

51

pub_type

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