Effect of nizatidine 300 mg at night and omeprazole 20 mg in the morning on 24-hour intragastric pH and bacterial overgrowth in patients with acute duodenal ulcer.

Abstract:

:The study investigated the effect of either nocturnal acid suppression by the H2 antagonist nizatidine 300 mg at night or prolonged acid suppression by the proton- pump inhibitor omeprazole 20 mg in the morning, during four weeks, on intragastric pH profile, occurrence of bacterial growth in gastric fluid and biopsies, and healing rate in 23 patients with an acute duodenal ulcer. The endoscopic healing rate did not differ significantly between the two treatment modalities. The 24-hr acid secretion was significantly more reduced by omeprazole than nizatidine (P < 0.002). After treatment by nizatidine and omeprazole, respectively, median 24-hr intragastric pH increased from 1.5 to 1.8 (P < 0.01) and from 1.5 to 6.1 (P < 0.01), respectively. Nighttime acid inhibition did not differ significantly. The difference in gastric bacterial colonization after either omeprazole or nizatidine did not reach significance. However, median 24-hr pH and the fraction of the day with pH < 3 and pH < 4 were significantly correlated to bacterial colonization of the gastric fluid (P < 0.05).

journal_name

Dig Dis Sci

authors

Brummer RJ,Stockbrügger RW

doi

10.1007/BF02093609

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1996-10-01 00:00:00

pages

2048-54

issue

10

eissn

0163-2116

issn

1573-2568

journal_volume

41

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Mcp-1, eNOS, tPA and PAI-1 gene polymorphism and correlation of genotypes and phenotypes in hepatopulmonary syndrome.

    abstract:AIM:The aim of this case-control study was to investigate both the distribution of MCP-1, eNOS, tPA and PAI-1 gene polymorphism and correlation of genotypes and phenotypes. METHOD:Between September 1997-January 2005, 20 patients with HPS (group 1) were compared with a group of cirrhotic patients (group 2, n = 19) as w...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10620-007-0002-3

    authors: Tumgor G,Berdeli A,Arikan C,Levent E,Aydogdu S

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • Electroacupuncture reduces rectal distension-induced blood pressure changes in conscious dogs.

    abstract::It has been shown that acupuncture relieves symptoms of abdominal pain and bloating in patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). However, the mechanism of beneficial effects of acupuncture still remains unproven. The aim of the present study was to investigate the mechanisms of the antinociceptive effects of acupu...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10620-005-2770-y

    authors: Iwa M,Strickland C,Nakade Y,Pappas TN,Takahashi T

    更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00

  • Adalimumab for Induction of Histological Remission in Moderately to Severely Active Ulcerative Colitis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Histological remission represents a target distinct from endoscopic healing in ulcerative colitis (UC) and seems a better predictor of clinical outcomes. AIMS:The aim of this study was to assess the ability of adalimumab to achieve histological remission in UC patients. METHODS:Single-center, retrospective...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10620-018-4935-5

    authors: Fernández-Blanco JI,Fernández-Díaz G,Cara C,Vera MI,Olivares D,Taxonera C

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • Enzymatic liver function capacity correlates with disease severity of patients with liver cirrhosis: a study with the LiMAx test.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Assessment and quantification of actual liver function is crucial in patients with chronic liver disease to monitor disease progression and predict individual prognosis. Mathematical models, such as model for end-stage liver disease, are used for risk stratification of patients with chronic liver disease but...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10620-014-3250-z

    authors: Malinowski M,Jara M,Lüttgert K,Orr J,Lock JF,Schott E,Stockmann M

    更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00

  • Esophageal perforation. An unusual presentation of esophageal lymphoma.

    abstract::A primary histiocytic lymphoma arising in the esophagus and its resultant spontaneous perforation is reported in a 69-year-old female. To our knowledge esophageal perforation occurring as a complication of a primary non-Hodgkin's lymphoma of the esophagus has not been previously reported. ...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01324957

    authors: Kirsch HL,Cronin DW,Stein GN,Latour F,Herrera AF

    更新日期:1983-04-01 00:00:00

  • Mucosal addressin cell adhesion molecule (MAdCAM-1) expression is upregulated in the cirrhotic liver and immunolocalises to the peribiliary plexus and lymphoid aggregates.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Enhanced cell expression of MAdCAM-1 is critical in tissue recruitment of lymphocytes in response to stimuli expressing the α4β7 integrin. MAdCAM-1 is well characterized in gut mucosa with emerging evidence of hepatic expression. AIMS:(i) Compare quantitative/semi-quantitatively MAdCAM-1 expression in relat...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10620-013-2755-1

    authors: Ala A,Brown D,Khan K,Standish R,Odin JA,Fiel MI,Schiano TD,Hillan KJ,Rahman SA,Hodgson HJ,Dhillon AP

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • Achalasia presenting after operative and nonoperative trauma.

    abstract::Achalasia has been described following fundoplication and is attributed to vagal nerve damage during surgery. Similarly, other traumatic events to the distal esophagus may be linked to the development of achalasia. Operative and nonoperative trauma as a possible factor in the development of achalasia was studied. A re...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10620-004-9577-0

    authors: Shah RN,Izanec JL,Friedel DM,Axelrod P,Parkman HP,Fisher RS

    更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00

  • Hydralazine-induced liver injury.

    abstract::A 68-year-old man developed hepatic injury with no hypersensitivity reaction after three years of hydralazine therapy. The liver injury histologically showed centrilobular zonal necrosis. Clinical, biochemical, and histological recovery followed discontinuation of the drug. Challenge tests and serial liver biopsies re...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01338533

    authors: Itoh S,Yamaba Y,Ichinoe A,Tsukada Y

    更新日期:1980-11-01 00:00:00

  • Resting energy expenditure in patients with alcoholic chronic pancreatitis.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to assess resting energy expenditure in patients with chronic pancreatitis; 33 patients with alcohol-related chronic pancreatitis (group 1: 13 normal weight, group 2: 20 underweight) and 11 undernourished patients without identifiable disease (group 3) were studied. Body composition was deter...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02282334

    authors: Hébuterne X,Hastier P,Péroux JL,Zeboudj N,Delmont JP,Rampal P

    更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00

  • Role of calcium in thromboxane B2-mediated injury to rabbit gastric mucosal cells.

    abstract::A sustained increase in cytosolic Ca2+ can damage gastric mucosal cells. The present study has examined the role of Ca2+ in thromboxane B2 (TXB2)-mediated damage of rabbit isolated gastric mucosal cells. Cells were isolated from rabbit oxyntic mucosa by collagenase-EDTA digestion. Cell metabolic activity and cell dama...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02208674

    authors: Wong HM,Soper BD,Tepperman BL

    更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00

  • Role of carbonic anhydrase in basal and stimulated bicarbonate secretion by the guinea pig duodenum.

    abstract::The role of carbonic anhydrase in the process of proximal duodenal mucosal bicarbonate secretion was investigated in the guinea pig. In a series of experiments in vivo, the duodenum was perfused with 24 mmol/liter NaHCO3 solution (+ NaCl for isotonicity) to ensure that active duodenal HCO3- secretion against a concent...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF02087561

    authors: Muallem R,Reimer R,Odes HS,Schwenk M,Beil W,Sewing KF

    更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00

  • Morphine and gastroduodenal motility.

    abstract::This study investigated the effects of intravenous morphine on gastric antral and duodenal motility in healthy volunteers. Intravenous morphine (both infusion and bolus) increased duodenal motility, typically as bursts of contractions similar to phase III of the migrating motor complex. Intravenous infusion of morphin...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1026684132254

    authors: Lewis TD

    更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00

  • A survey of irritable bowel syndrome in Vietnam using the Rome criteria.

    abstract::Prevalence estimates for irritable bowel syndrome from surveys in Western countries are 4.4% to 22%, generally higher in women than men, and only a minority seek health care. There are few studies of bowel patterns in Asian countries. We conducted a survey of a nonpatient population in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, to de...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10620-005-9005-0

    authors: Zuckerman MJ,Nguyen G,Ho H,Nguyen L,Gregory GG

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00

  • Intravenous versus high-dose oral proton pump inhibitor therapy after endoscopic hemostasis of high-risk lesions in patients with acute nonvariceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding.

    abstract::Intravenous proton pump inhibitors (IV PPIs) decrease rebleeding following endoscopic hemostasis of bleeding peptic ulcers. Oral PPIs may be equally efficacious and may significantly reduce health care costs. This study aimed to compare outcomes in patients receiving oral versus IV PPI therapy following endoscopic hem...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10620-006-9684-1

    authors: Murthy S,Keyvani L,Leeson S,Targownik LE

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of octapeptide-cholecystokinin, secretin, and glucagon on intestinal mucosal growth in parenterally nourished rats.

    abstract::Nutrients in the lumen of the small intestine may cause the release of enteric hormones which directly or indirectly stimulate intestinal mucosal growth. Male Sprague-Dawley rats with either an intact small bowel or following jejunal resection were maintained on total parenteral nutrition (TPN). C-terminal octapeptide...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01313582

    authors: Weser E,Bell D,Tawil T

    更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00

  • Vasculature of various locations of canine gastrointestinal tract responds differently to intravenous isoproterenol.

    abstract::In this study we investigated the relative vascular response of different locations of the gastrointestinal tract to continuous intravenous infusion of isoproterenol (0.1 microgram kg-1 min-1 for 10 min). The vascular response of some nonsplanchnic organs was also examined. Blood flow of the arteries was measured by e...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01536997

    authors: Harrison DA,Dinda PK,Beck IT

    更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00

  • Advances in Fecal Occult Blood Tests: the FIT revolution.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:There is a wide choice of fecal occult blood tests (FOBTs) for colorectal cancer screening. GOAL:To highlight the issues applicable when choosing a FOBT, in particular which FOBT is best suited to the range of screening scenarios. Four scenarios characterize the constraints and expectations of screening pro...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s10620-014-3445-3

    authors: Young GP,Symonds EL,Allison JE,Cole SR,Fraser CG,Halloran SP,Kuipers EJ,Seaman HE

    更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00

  • Growth rate of locally recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma after transcatheter arterial chemoembolization: comparing the growth rate of locally recurrent tumor with that of primary hepatocellular carcinoma.

    abstract::We compared the growth rate of locally recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with that of primary HCC. After the first treatment by transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE), 60 locally recurrent HCC nodules were reviewed. The tumor volume doubling time (DT) of locally recurrent HCC was significantly shorter ...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10620-006-9537-y

    authors: Tezuka M,Hayashi K,Kubota K,Sekine S,Okada Y,Ina H,Irie T

    更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00

  • A higher dose requirement of tacrolimus in active Crohn's disease may be related to a high intestinal P-glycoprotein content.

    abstract::Tacrolimus, a relatively new therapeutic option for patients with corticosteroid-refractory Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis, is a substrate for the apically directed efflux transporter P-glycoprotein (P-gp). Duodenal biopsy specimens obtained from a patient with corticosteroid-refractory Crohn's disease and with...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10620-005-3053-3

    authors: Buchman AL,Paine MF,Wallin A,Ludington SS

    更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of rapid office-based serology with formal laboratory-based ELISA testing for diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori gastritis.

    abstract::Accurate and cost-effective diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori gastritis has taken on major importance. Several serologic tests for the diagnosis of H. pylori infection are commercially available. We compared the performance of the FlexSure HP rapid IgG antibody test with the conventional HM-CAP ELISA to evaluate whethe...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1018832306135

    authors: Kroser JA,Faigel DO,Furth EE,Metz DC

    更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00

  • Relationships among the lactulose breath test, intestinal gas volume, and gastrointestinal symptoms in patients with irritable bowel syndrome.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) patients frequently complain of gas-related symptoms, and the lactulose breath test (LBT) is a test that assesses the amount of fermented gas generated by bacteria in the bowel. We aimed to assess the relationship among intestinal gas volume, LBT result, and gastrointe...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10620-011-1569-2

    authors: Youn YH,Park JS,Jahng JH,Lim HC,Kim JH,Pimentel M,Park H,Lee SI

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • Colorectal Cancer Screening in Inflammatory Bowel Disease.

    abstract::Patients with long-standing ulcerative colitis (UC) or Crohn's colitis are at increased risk of developing colorectal cancer (CRC). Given that most cases of CRC are thought to arise from dysplasia, previous guidelines have recommended endoscopic surveillance with random biopsies obtained from all segments of the colon...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s10620-015-3979-z

    authors: Sengupta N,Yee E,Feuerstein JD

    更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00

  • Usefulness of Controlled Attenuation Parameter in Detecting and Monitoring Hepatic Steatosis with MRI-PDFF as Reference.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Controlled attenuation parameter (CAP) has been developed to estimate the extent of hepatic steatosis. AIMS:The purpose was to evaluate the usefulness of CAP in assessing hepatic steatosis and its change using magnetic resonance imaging proton density fat fraction (MRI-PDFF) as reference standard. METHODS:...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10620-019-05883-1

    authors: Wang JH,Ou HY,Yen YH,Chen CH,Lu SN

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • Distribution and properties of neutral ceramidase activity in rat intestinal tract.

    abstract::Ceramide plays an important role in regulating cell proliferation and apoptosis. Recent studies indicate that generation of ceramide in the intestine from sphingomyelin hydrolysis may be implicated in colon cancer development. The enzymes that catalyze the further hydrolysis of ceramide in the intestine have, however,...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1010792031910

    authors: Lundgren P,Nilsson A,Duan RD

    更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00

  • Pancreatic polypeptide in acute pancreatitis and small-bowel infarction in dogs.

    abstract::Serum and urine concentrations of pancreatic polypeptide (PP) were measured during experimental acute hemorrhagic pancreatitis and small-bowel infarction in dogs. The mean serum PP concentration in animals with pancreatitis increased markedly after 1 hr and remained elevated, while the mean serum PP concentration in t...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01314764

    authors: Pappas TN,Yovos JG,Ellison EC,O'Dorisio TM,Cataland S,Pace WG,Carey LC

    更新日期:1981-11-01 00:00:00

  • Physiology and pharmacology of prostaglandins.

    abstract::Prostaglandins (PGs) are products of polyunsaturated acid metabolism, particularly arachidonic acid (AA) released from membrane phospholipids by the action of phospholipase A2 in response to a variety of physical, chemical, and neurohormonal factors. AA is rapidly metabolized to oxygenated products by two distinct enz...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/BF01309317

    authors: Konturek SJ,Pawlik W

    更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00

  • Cost-effectiveness and diagnostic effectiveness analyses of multiple algorithms for the diagnosis of Lynch syndrome.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:The optimal algorithm to identify Lynch syndrome (LS) among patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) is unclear. The definitive test for LS, germline testing, is too expensive to be applied in all cases. Initial screening with the revised Bethesda Guidelines (RBG) cannot be applied in a considerable nu...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10620-014-3248-6

    authors: Gould-Suarez M,El-Serag HB,Musher B,Franco LM,Chen GJ

    更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00

  • Intraduodenal and intrajejunal administration of the herbal medicine, dai-kenchu-tou, stimulates small intestinal motility via cholinergic receptors in conscious dogs.

    abstract::The aim of the present study was to study the effect and mechanism of action of intraduodenal and intrajejunal dai-kenchu-to, an herbal medicine clinically effective for uncomplicated postoperative adhesive intestinal obstruction, on upper gastrointestinal motility. Five mongrel dogs were equipped with four strain-gau...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1010690624187

    authors: Jin XL,Shibata C,Naito H,Ueno T,Funayama Y,Fukushima K,Matsuno S,Sasaki I

    更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00

  • Microendoscopic nasointestinal feeding tube placement in mechanically ventilated patients with gastroparesis.

    abstract::Gastroparesis often precludes gastric enteral nutrition (EN) in critically ill patients. Our aim was to determine the feasibility of bedside microendoscopic placement of nasointestinal feeding tubes to facilitate enteral nutrition in critically ill patients with poor gastric emptying. Nine mechanically ventilated pati...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1022828507557

    authors: Taylor SJ,Przemioslo R,Manara AR

    更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00

  • Prevalence of gastroesophageal reflux disease symptoms and uninvestigated dyspepsia in Korea: a population-based study.

    abstract::Various reports on the prevalence of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and uninvestigated dyspepsia have been conducted in Western countries. We sought to determine the frequency of GERD symptoms and uninvestigated dyspepsia in Korea. Telephone interviews were conducted with 1,044 individuals. Of all subjects, 7....

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10620-007-9842-0

    authors: Yang SY,Lee OY,Bak YT,Jun DW,Lee SP,Lee SH,Park GT,Yoon BC,Choi HS,Hahm JS,Lee MH,Lee DH

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00