Esophageal perforation. An unusual presentation of esophageal lymphoma.

abstract：:This study investigated the effects of portal hypertension on gastric motor and secretory functions and the role of endothelin in rats. Control; sham-operated; endothelin-A receptor blocker, BQ 485 (1 microgram/kg)-treated; portal hypertensive; and portal hypertension +, endothelin-A receptor blocker-treated rats were...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Günal O,Yeğen C,Aktan AO,Yalin R,Yeğen BC

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The gastroprotective agent ecabet sodium (ecabet, 12-sulfodehydroabietic acid monosodium salt) increases the formation of prostaglandin (PG) E2 and I2 by gastric mucosa. In the present study, we examined the effect of ecabet on metabolism of arachidonic acid (AA) in rat gastric mucosal cells. Ecabet (0.1-10 mM) concen...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Kinoshita M,Tamaki H

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Esophageal diverticula can cause significant symptoms and affect the quality of life. There has been recent interest in the use of peroral endoscopic myotomy in the management of esophageal diverticula (D-POEM). In this meta-analysis, we have evaluated the efficacy and safety of D-POEM in the management of esophageal ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Kamal F,Khan MA,Lee-Smith W,Sharma S,Marella HK,Iqbal U,Mcdonough S,Aslam A,Ismail MK,Tombazzi C,Adler DG

更新日期：2020-10-29 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to determine whether the sensitivity of indium-111 (111In) scanning in the assessment of the activity and extent of Crohn's disease correlates with the severity of intestinal lesions as measured by the newly validated Crohn's disease endoscopic index of severity (CDEIS). Nineteen patients wit...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Heresbach D,Bretagne JF,Raoul JL,Moisan A,Siproudhis L,Devillers A,Gosselin M

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Endoscopic treatment is effective in the treatment of patients with bile duct injury after cholecystectomy. We aimed to investigate the long-term results of endoscopic treatment, factors predicting the recurrence of the stricture, and to determine the optimal endoscopic treatment. METHODS:The study...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Parlak E,Dişibeyaz S,Ödemiş B,Köksal AŞ,Küçükay F,Şaşmaz N,Şahin B

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although transient increases in intracellular Ca2+ ([Ca2+]i) underlie a number of important physiological processes, sustained elevations in [Ca2+]i mediate damage to a number of tissues and cell types including gastric mucosal cells. Increases in [Ca2+]i can activate phospholipid hydrolysis via increases in phospholi...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Tepperman BL,Soper BD

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Depletion of granulocytes and monocytes (GM) by selective apheresis (GMA) with an Adacolumn exerts an anti-inflammatory effect in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) or rheumatoid arthritis. However, the mechanism of the anti-inflammatory effect of GMA is not fully understood yet. We investigated the effect of GMA o...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Sakimura K,Omori T,Iwashita E,Yoshida T,Tsuzuki Y,Fujimori K,Konishi F,Yoshida Y,Anzai H,Suzuki H,Sugawara S,Takeda Y,Hiraishi K,Saniabadi AR,Ide T,Miura S,Ota S

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A patient who had a cecostomy because of a complicated appendicitis at the age of 17 functioned with an excluded colon for 47 years. He was then hospitalized for diverticulitis and left pericolic abscess. After treatment of the abscess by left segmental colectomy and reanastomosis, the cecostomy was closed. Two years ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Desechalliers JP,Galmiche JP,Denis P,Teniere P,Testart J,Colin R

更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Prior to the consensus guideline conference in 2007, eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) was uncommon dominated by the fibrostenotic phenotype, but over the past decade has become a common cause of dysphagia with more inflammatory phenotypes diagnosed. We assessed the impact of guideline definitions on t...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Lipka S,Boyce HW,Kumar A,Richter JE

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aims of this study were to evaluate (i) the relationship between transpyloric flow (TF) assessed by Doppler ultrasonography and scintigraphy, (ii) the effects of healthy aging on TF and gastric emptying (GE), and (iii) the relationship between the glycemic response to oral glucose and TF. Ten healthy "young" (7 M,...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： O'Donovan D,Hausken T,Lei Y,Russo A,Keogh J,Horowitz M,Jones KL

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to assess resting energy expenditure in patients with chronic pancreatitis; 33 patients with alcohol-related chronic pancreatitis (group 1: 13 normal weight, group 2: 20 underweight) and 11 undernourished patients without identifiable disease (group 3) were studied. Body composition was deter...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Hébuterne X,Hastier P,Péroux JL,Zeboudj N,Delmont JP,Rampal P

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Maintenance of intragastric pH > 4 is vital for effective management of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Esomeprazole 40 mg, the first proton pump inhibitor developed as an optical isomer, demonstrates improved acid inhibition over omeprazole 20 mg. Our aim was to compare esomeprazole 40 mg with omeprazole 40 m...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Röhss K,Hasselgren G,Hedenström H

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The use of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) is thought to increase the incidence of microscopic colitis (MC), although the exact mechanisms are not fully understood. Increased infiltration of intraepithelial lymphocytes (IELs) is a pathologic finding of MC (including collagenous or lymphocytic colitis). AIMS:W...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Yu YH,Han DS,Choi EY,Park HS,Jeong JY,Eun CS,Oh YH,Pyo JY

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastric emptying scintigraphy (GES) is usually performed for up to 2 hr to measure the gastric emptying (GE) of solids. Symptomatic patients, however, may have borderline results at 2 hr, making it difficult to determine whether a gastric motor disorder is present. The aim of this study was to assess whether extending...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Guo JP,Maurer AH,Fisher RS,Parkman HP

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We assessed the onset of malignant and nonmalignant complications in a cohort of celiac disease (CD) patients under gluten-free diet (GFD). Five hundred and forty-nine CD patients were retrospectively assessed. Two hundred and fifty-one (45.7%) showed classical, 262 (47.7%) subclinical, and 36 (6.6%) silent form of CD...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Tursi A,Elisei W,Giorgetti GM,Brandimarte G,Aiello F

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hereditary type 2 diabetes mellitus is a risk factor for chronic liver disease, and ~30 % of patients with liver cirrhosis develop diabetes. Diabetes mellitus has been associated with cirrhotic and non-cirrhotic hepatitis C virus liver infection, can aggravate the course the liver infection, and can induce a lower sus...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： García-Compeán D,González-González JA,Lavalle-González FJ,González-Moreno EI,Villarreal-Pérez JZ,Maldonado-Garza HJ

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the colonic adenoma-adenocarcinoma progression sequence, DNA ploidy analysis was performed on hyperplastic polyps to adenocarcinomas. DNA ploidy data were then compared with immunocytochemical staining for proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA). In hyperplastic polyps to villous adenomas, all cases w...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Tomita T

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to compare alcohol and smoking as risk factors in the development of chronic pancreatitis and pancreatic cancer. We considered only male subjects: (1) 630 patients with chronic pancreatitis who developed 12 pancreatic and 47 extrapancreatic cancers; (2) 69 patients with histologically well do...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Talamini G,Bassi C,Falconi M,Sartori N,Salvia R,Rigo L,Castagnini A,Di Francesco V,Frulloni L,Bovo P,Vaona B,Angelini G,Vantini I,Cavallini G,Pederzoli P

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) has a high incidence in dogs and, as in humans, is difficult to diagnose. The aim of this study was to determine the diagnostic significance of serum unconjugated bile acid concentrations in dogs with bacterial overgrowth. Fasting sera were obtained from 23 dogs: 10 with cu...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Melgarejo T,Williams DA,O'Connell NC,Setchell KD

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the period 1985-1988, 62 focal liver lesions in 58 cirrhotic patients were studied by ultrasonography; 12 of these focal lesions were documented to be regenerating lesions by echo-guided fine-needle biopsy. During an average follow-up period of 10.2 months (range 3-22 months), hepatocellular carcinoma was subsequen...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Rapaccini GL,Pompili M,Caturelli E,Anti M,Aliotta A,Cedrone A,Amadei E,Grattagliano A,Squillante MM,Rabitti C

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The potential effect of recombinant human interleukin-11 (rhIL-11) on trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid (TNB)-induced colitis was investigated in rats. Intrarectal TNB (40 mg in 0.25 ml 40% ethanol) produced significant ulcerative colitis. The lesions were most severe at three days after TNB instillation, and then decline...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Qiu BS,Pfeiffer CJ,Keith JC Jr

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Achalasia has been described following fundoplication and is attributed to vagal nerve damage during surgery. Similarly, other traumatic events to the distal esophagus may be linked to the development of achalasia. Operative and nonoperative trauma as a possible factor in the development of achalasia was studied. A re...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Shah RN,Izanec JL,Friedel DM,Axelrod P,Parkman HP,Fisher RS

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of ischemia-reperfusion and 48-hr fasting on apoptosis was characterized in rat gastric mucosa and compared to small intestinal mucosa. Under halothane anesthesia, the celiac artery or superior mesenteric artery in the rat was occluded for 60 min followed by reperfusion. Occlusion of the celiac artery reduc...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Fukuyama K,Iwakiri R,Noda T,Kojima M,Utsumi H,Tsunada S,Sakata H,Ootani A,Fujimoto K

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little is known about the accuracy of intraesophageal pH monitoring, ie, do false negatives occur? This study was designed based on the assumption that if two pH probes are placed equidistant from a distal acid source, and the probes measure different values, then one probe might miss acid if it were there alone. We p...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Murphy DW,Yuan Y,Castell DO

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our objective was to determine whether there are dominating racial differences in patient preferences for surgery that may explain the disparities in proctocolectomy utilization between African Americans (AA) and whites. We used the time trade-off technique to measure health preferences for undergoing ileal pouch anal...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Nguyen GC,Tuskey A,Bayless TM,LaVeist TA,Brant SR

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To identify the clinical and biochemical predictors of histologic disease severity in patients with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). METHOD:Clinical, anthropometric and biochemical data of 71 consecutive patients with a histological diagnosis of NASH were retrieved from the medical database. The histologic cr...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Singh DK,Sakhuja P,Malhotra V,Gondal R,Sarin SK

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Minimal hepatic encephalopathy is the mildest form of the spectrum of hepatic encephalopathy (HE) that impairs health-related quality of life. We assessed (1) the usefulness of psychometric hepatic encephalopathy score and critical flicker frequency for the diagnosis of minimal hepatic encephalopath...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Dhiman RK,Kurmi R,Thumburu KK,Venkataramarao SH,Agarwal R,Duseja A,Chawla Y

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred sixty-two patients chronically ingesting ibuprofen, piroxicam, or naproxen for osteoarthritis, who had abdominal pain and an endoscopically proven gastric ulcer were evaluated for eight weeks in a randomized, double-blind trial comparing misoprostol (200 micrograms four times daily with meals and at bedtim...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Jaszewski R,Graham DY,Stromatt SC

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was done to examine the role of cyclooxygenase (COX) in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced gastroprotection and gastric stasis. In conscious rats, LPS dose and time dependently increased gastric luminal fluid accumulation. LPS decreased blood flow (laser Doppler) and prevented gastric injury from acidified et...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： West SD,Suliburk JW,Smith GS,Mercer DW

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prior studies have shown poor compliance with quality measures for IBD at academic and private practices. We sought to provide focused interventions to improve compliance and documentation with the IBD measures. METHODS:Two centers, academic practice (AP) and private practice (PP), initially reviewed their ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Feuerstein JD,Papamichael K,Popejoy S,Nadelson A,Lewandowski JJ,Geissler K,Martinez-Vazquez M,Leffler DA,Ariyabuddhiphongs K,Thukral C,Cheifetz AS

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00