Effect of esomeprazole 40 mg vs omeprazole 40 mg on 24-hour intragastric pH in patients with symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease.

Abstract:

:Maintenance of intragastric pH > 4 is vital for effective management of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Esomeprazole 40 mg, the first proton pump inhibitor developed as an optical isomer, demonstrates improved acid inhibition over omeprazole 20 mg. Our aim was to compare esomeprazole 40 mg with omeprazole 40 mg, once-daily, on intragastric acidity in patients with symptoms of GERD. In this open-label, crossover study, 130 patients with symptoms of GERD received esomeprazole 40 mg or omeprazole 40 mg once-daily for five days. The 24-hr intragastric pH was monitored on days 1 and 5 of each treatment period. The mean percentage of the 24-hr period with intragastric pH > 4 was significantly greater (P < 0.001) with esomeprazole 40 mg than with omeprazole 40 mg on days 1 (48.6% vs 40.6%) and 5 (68.4% vs 62.0%). Interpatient variability was significantly less with esomeprazole than omeprazole. Esomeprazole was well tolerated. In conclusion, esomeprazole 40 mg provides more effective acid control than twice the standard dose of omeprazole.

journal_name

Dig Dis Sci

authors

Röhss K,Hasselgren G,Hedenström H

doi

10.1023/a:1015009300955

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-05-01 00:00:00

pages

954-8

issue

5

eissn

0163-2116

issn

1573-2568

journal_volume

47

pub_type

临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
  • Familial adenomatous polyposis and extracolonic cancer.

    abstract::Our purpose is to focus attention on the cancer family history, coupled with an understanding of the natural history and extracolonic tumor spectrum of familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), through a family study. This family report provides an example of how colorectal cancer (CRC) can be prevented by knowledgeable g...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1012330626600

    authors: Lynch HT,Thorson AG,McComb RD,Franklin BA,Tinley ST,Lynch JF

    更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00

  • Interplay Between SIRT-3, Metabolism and Its Tumor Suppressor Role in Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

    abstract::Sirtuins (SIRT), first described as nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+)-dependent type III histone deacetylases, are produced by cells to support in the defense against chronic stress conditions such as metabolic syndromes, neurodegeneration, and cancer. SIRT-3 is one of the most studied members of the mitochondr...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s10620-017-4615-x

    authors: De Matteis S,Granato AM,Napolitano R,Molinari C,Valgiusti M,Santini D,Foschi FG,Ercolani G,Vespasiani Gentilucci U,Faloppi L,Scartozzi M,Frassineti GL,Casadei Gardini A

    更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00

  • Analysis of promoter region of X-linked pgk-1 gene polymorphisms: evidence for polyclonality of adult mouse gastric glands.

    abstract::The clonality of gastric glands remains a controversial topic. Chimeric mouse studies suggested that all gastric glands were monoclonal. However, using the X-linked transgenic mouse model, we have suggested that most glands are polyclonal during development and that the fraction of monoclonal glands increases after bi...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/b:ddas.0000017441.06479.c8

    authors: Nomura S,Kaminishi M,Takagi N,Esumi H

    更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00

  • Possible mechanism of increase in gastric mucosal PGE2 and PGI2 generation induced by ecabet sodium, a novel gastroprotective agent.

    abstract::The gastroprotective agent ecabet sodium (ecabet, 12-sulfodehydroabietic acid monosodium salt) increases the formation of prostaglandin (PG) E2 and I2 by gastric mucosa. In the present study, we examined the effect of ecabet on metabolism of arachidonic acid (AA) in rat gastric mucosal cells. Ecabet (0.1-10 mM) concen...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1018885005109

    authors: Kinoshita M,Tamaki H

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Sigmoid afferent mechanisms in patients with irritable bowel syndrome.

    abstract::Up to 60% of patients with IBS have lowered perception thresholds in the rectum to balloon distension. The current study sought to test the hypothesis that IBS patients with normal perception thresholds in the rectum show hypersensitivity of afferent pathways in the sigmoid colon. Eleven healthy normal subjects and ei...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1018817132213

    authors: Lembo T,Munakata J,Naliboff B,Fullerton S,Mayer EA

    更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00

  • Jejunal perforation possibly induced by slow-release potassium in a patient with Crohn's disease.

    abstract::A case of small bowel ulceration and perforation possibly due to therapy with Klotrix in a patient with Crohn's disease is presented. Following emergent surgery with creation of a diverting loop jejunostomy, subsequent reestablishment of intestinal continuity was carried out with excellent clinical results. Gastrointe...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01299819

    authors: Brower RA

    更新日期:1986-12-01 00:00:00

  • Perioperative allogenic blood transfusion and serum levels of immunosuppressive acidic protein in patients undergoing resection of colorectal carcinoma.

    abstract::Serum levels of immunosuppressive acidic protein (IAP) were determined in 68 patients undergoing resection of colorectal cancer and 21 healthy subjects. Eighteen patients had perioperative transfusion of allogeneic blood (transfused patients) and 50 patients had no blood transfusion (nontransfused patients). Transfuse...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1026619111897

    authors: Iwanaga T,Suzuki H

    更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00

  • Hormonal modulation of hepatic cAMP prevents estradiol 17β-D-glucuronide-induced cholestasis in perfused rat liver.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Estradiol-17β-D-glucuronide (E17G) induces cholestasis in vivo, endocytic internalization of the canalicular transporters multidrug resistance-associated protein 2 (Abcc2) and bile salt export pump (Abcb11) being a key pathomechanism. Cyclic AMP (cAMP) prevents cholestasis by targeting these transporters bac...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10620-013-2558-4

    authors: Zucchetti AE,Barosso IR,Boaglio AC,Luquita MG,Roma MG,Crocenzi FA,Sánchez Pozzi EJ

    更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00

  • Intraluminal release of serotonin, substance P, and gastrin in the canine small intestine.

    abstract::Several gastrointestinal hormones have been found in the intestinal lumen, but as yet their physiologic role is not yet clear. We have previously shown in anesthesized animals that electrical vagal stimulation provokes simultaneous intraluminal release of serotonin (5-HT) and substance P (SP). The aim of this study wa...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01297056

    authors: Ferrara A,Zinner MJ,Jaffe BM

    更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00

  • Comparison of Risk Factors Between Small Intestinal Ulcerative and Vascular Lesions in Occult Versus Overt Obscure Gastrointestinal Bleeding.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:The detailed risk factors such as bleeding pattern, comorbidities, and medication usage of patients with obscure gastrointestinal bleeding (OGIB) are largely unknown. We evaluated the risk factors related to ulcerative and vascular lesions of the small intestine diagnosed by capsule endoscopy or bal...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10620-015-3904-5

    authors: Okamoto J,Tominaga K,Sugimori S,Kato K,Minamino H,Ominami M,Fukunaga S,Nagami Y,Kamata N,Yamagami H,Tanigawa T,Shiba M,Watanabe T,Fujiwara Y,Arakawa T

    更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00

  • Celiac disease and autoimmune endocrinologic disorders.

    abstract::Patients with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, autoimmune thyroid disease, Addison's disease, and alopecia areata are at increased risk of celiac disease. We investigated whether patients with more than one autoimmune endocrinologic disorder are even more susceptible to celiac disease or have celiac-type mucosal i...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1026612121041

    authors: Kaukinen K,Collin P,Mykkänen AH,Partanen J,Mäki M,Salmi J

    更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00

  • Hepatitis C virus does not cause nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.

    abstract::The pathogenesis of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) remains poorly understood. Since inflammation and fatty changes are associated with hepatitis C (HCV) infection, we have tested the role of HCV in the genesis of NASH. Five consecutive cases of classic NASH were tested by Abbott anti-c100-3 EIA and polymerase cha...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01299852

    authors: Rogers DW,Lee CH,Pound DC,Kumar S,Cummings OW,Lumeng L

    更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00

  • Breath ammonia measurement in Helicobacter pylori infection.

    abstract::Our aim was to define the utility of breath ammonia measurement in assessing Helicobacter pylori infection. Volunteers breathed into a device containing three fiberoptic NH3 sensors at baseline and after ingesting 300 mg of urea. Breath ammonia levels were compared to the [14C]urea breath test. Thirteen subjects were ...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1020568227868

    authors: Kearney DJ,Hubbard T,Putnam D

    更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00

  • Impaired gastric myoelectrical activity in patients with chronic renal failure.

    abstract::Dysmotility and delayed emptying of the stomach have been reported in patients with chronic renal failure (CRF). The aim of this study was to investigate whether gastric myoelectrical activity was impaired in patients with CRF using electrogastrography. The electrogastrogram (EGG) was recorded in 24 symptomatic patien...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1018856112765

    authors: Lin X,Mellow MH,Southmayd L 3rd,Pan J,Chen JD

    更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00

  • Gastroprotective effects of DA-6034, a new flavonoid derivative, in various gastric mucosal damage models.

    abstract::This study evaluated the gastroprotective activity of DA-6034 against various ulcerogens including ethanol, aspirin, indomethacin, stress, and acetic acid. The basic mechanisms of DA-6034 as a defensive factor such as mucus secretion and endogenous prostaglandin E(2) synthesis were determined. Rats with gastric lesion...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10620-006-9657-4

    authors: Choi SM,Shin JH,Kang KK,Ahn BO,Yoo M

    更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00

  • Stapled side-to-side anastomosis might be better than handsewn end-to-end anastomosis in ileocolic resection for Crohn's disease: a meta-analysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Ileocolic anastomosis is an essential step in the treatment to restore continuity of the gastrointestinal tract following ileocolic resection in patients with Crohn's disease (CD). However, the association between anastomotic type and surgical outcome is controversial. AIMS:The aim of this meta-analysis is ...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1007/s10620-014-3039-0

    authors: He X,Chen Z,Huang J,Lian L,Rouniyar S,Wu X,Lan P

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Vitamin D deficiency and corticosteroid use are risk factors for low bone mineral density in inflammatory bowel disease patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:As several factors can contribute to low bone mineral density (BMD), we investigated the role of vitamin D in low BMD while controlling for other risk factors in inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) patients. METHODS:We conducted a prospective cross-sectional study between 2008 and 2012 in adult IBD patients. ...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10620-014-3102-x

    authors: Abraham BP,Prasad P,Malaty HM

    更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00

  • Overexpression of protein phosphatase non-receptor type 11 (PTPN11) in gastric carcinomas.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Tyrosine phosphorylation and dephosphorylation by protein tyrosine kinases and phosphatases (PTPs), respectively, play crucial roles in cellular signal transduction. Protein phosphatase non-receptor type 11 (PTPN11) is a positive signaling PTP that activates RAS and ERK signaling. Also, the PTPN11 binds with...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10620-009-0924-z

    authors: Kim JS,Shin OR,Kim HK,Cho YS,An CH,Lim KW,Kim SS

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • Physiology and pharmacology of prostaglandins.

    abstract::Prostaglandins (PGs) are products of polyunsaturated acid metabolism, particularly arachidonic acid (AA) released from membrane phospholipids by the action of phospholipase A2 in response to a variety of physical, chemical, and neurohormonal factors. AA is rapidly metabolized to oxygenated products by two distinct enz...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/BF01309317

    authors: Konturek SJ,Pawlik W

    更新日期:1986-02-01 00:00:00

  • Patients over Age 75 Are at Increased Risk of Emergency Department Visit and Hospitalization Following Colonoscopy.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The age to stop screening or surveillance colonoscopy is not well established, and unplanned hospital use after colonoscopy in the elderly is not well understood. AIMS:To evaluate unplanned emergency department (ED) visits and hospitalization in patients over 75 within 7 days of outpatient colonoscopy. MET...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10620-019-05962-3

    authors: Grossberg LB,Papamichael K,Leffler DA,Sawhney MS,Feuerstein JD

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Failure of inhibitor assay to determine isoamylase distribution.

    abstract::Isoamylase distribution in the urine of normal individuals and patients admitted to the hospital with hyperamylasemia was determined by a wheat inhibitor mmethod and compared to results obtained by cellulose-acetate electrophoresis. We report two cases where the inhibitor ethod failed to give accurate results in urine...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01311727

    authors: Gersten M,Bank S,Lendvai S

    更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00

  • Children with celiac disease are more likely to have attended hospital for prior respiratory syncytial virus infection.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:The purpose of this study was to examine the association between celiac disease (CD) and prior respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection or any viral bronchiolitis. METHODS:This was a retrospective case-control study. During 2006-2008 small intestinal biopsy data were collected from Sweden's 28 pa...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10620-014-3046-1

    authors: Tjernberg AR,Ludvigsson JF

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Endoscopic therapy of the "sump" syndrome.

    abstract::Choledochoduodenostomy may be followed by the "sump syndrome." This previously required surgical intervention. We describe the successful application of endoscopic therapy in two patients with this syndrome. ...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01318873

    authors: Barkin JS,Silvis S,Greenwald R

    更新日期:1980-08-01 00:00:00

  • Attenuated apoptosis in H. pylori-colonized gastric mucosa of Mongolian gerbils in comparison with mice.

    abstract::Although gastric cancer formation with H. pylori in Mongolian gerbils was recently reported, the same inoculation procedure did not result in cancer formation in other animals such as mice. Disturbed regulation of apoptosis and cell proliferation are known to link the multistep process of carcinogenesis. The present s...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1013219621422

    authors: Suzuki H,Miyazawa M,Nagahashi S,Mori M,Seto K,Kai A,Suzuki M,Miura S,Ishii H

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • Reproducibility and performance characteristics of colonic compliance, tone, and sensory tests in healthy humans.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The performance characteristics of colonic sensation and motility measurements are unclear. AIM:To compare left colon compliance, tone, and sensation in males and females and to evaluate inter and intra-individual coefficients of variation (COV) in these measurements. METHODS:Data were acquired using stand...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10620-009-0772-x

    authors: Odunsi ST,Camilleri M,Bharucha AE,Papathanasopoulos A,Busciglio I,Burton D,Zinsmeister AR

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • Dietary requirement for serum-derived bovine immunoglobulins in the clinical management of patients with enteropathy.

    abstract::A variety of human disease conditions are associated with chronic intestinal disorders or enteropathies that are characterized by intestinal inflammation, increased gut permeability, and reduced capacity to absorb nutrients. Such disruptions in the homeostasis of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract can lead to symptoms of...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1007/s10620-014-3322-0

    authors: Petschow BW,Burnett BP,Shaw AL,Weaver EM,Klein GL

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Regional brain activation in response to rectal distension in patients with irritable bowel syndrome and the effect of a history of abuse.

    abstract::Previous studies have demonstrated alterations in brain response to rectal distension in patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) compared to controls. Our aim was to compare regional brain activity in response to rectal balloon distension in patients with IBS and healthy controls. We studied six patients with IBS...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1023/a:1025455330704

    authors: Ringel Y,Drossman DA,Turkington TG,Bradshaw B,Hawk TC,Bangdiwala S,Coleman RE,Whitehead WE

    更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00

  • Extraperitoneal manifestation of perforated diverticulitis.

    abstract::We observed five cases of unusual extraperitoneal presentation of diverticulitis during an 11 year period. During that time, a total of 263 patients were operated for diverticulitis. Patients 1-4 presented with an inflammatory spread of diverticulitis through the abdominal wall; in patient 5 multiple abscesses were pr...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01297073

    authors: Rothenbuehler JM,Oertli D,Harder F

    更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00

  • Development of an improved multi-pressure-sensor probe for recording muscle contraction in human intestine.

    abstract::We have developed an improved semiconductor recording probe for monitoring motility of the upper small intestine in humans. The probe consists of six ultraminiature silicon pressure sensors spaced 10 cm apart and encased in a flexible polyurethane sheath. The probe is small [2.67 mm (8F) diameter], is easily passed tr...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/BF01308196

    authors: Mathias JR,Sninsky CA,Millar HD,Clench MH,Davis RH

    更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00

  • Cyclooxygenase-2 promotes hepatocellular apoptosis by interacting with TNF-α and IL-6 in the pathogenesis of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in rats.

    abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The underlying mechanisms of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) are poorly understood, and little is known about hepatocellular apoptosis in NASH. Cyclooxygenase (COX)-2, the key enzyme in eicosanoid metabolism, is highly expressed in NASH. COX-2 can also regulate the release of mediators of inf...

    journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1007/s10620-013-2823-6

    authors: Cheng Q,Li N,Chen M,Zheng J,Qian Z,Wang X,Huang C,Xu S,Shi G

    更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00