Abstract:
:The aim of this study was to assess resting energy expenditure in patients with chronic pancreatitis; 33 patients with alcohol-related chronic pancreatitis (group 1: 13 normal weight, group 2: 20 underweight) and 11 undernourished patients without identifiable disease (group 3) were studied. Body composition was determined by bioelectric impedance analysis and fat-free mass was similar among the three groups (76.4 +/- 1.5%, 78.6 +/- 1.3% and 76.8 +/- 2.1% for groups 1, 2, and 3, respectively). The measured resting energy expenditure (REE) was higher than the predicted EE (Harris and Benedict formula and Cunningham's equation) for the underweight patients with chronic pancreatitis (group 2) (P < 0.05), but not for the two other groups. According to Cunningham's equation, 65% of the group 2 patients were hypermetabolic (REE > 110% of predicted EE) versus 23.1% and 20% in groups 1 and 3. When adjusted for fat free mass, REE was significantly (P < 0.01) higher in group 2 (35.0 +/- 0.9 kcal/kg/24 hr) than in the other two groups (30.1 +/- 0.7 kcal/kg/24 hr and 30.8 +/-1.4 kcal/kg/24 hr in groups 1 and 3, respectively). During chronic pancreatitis, weight loss is accompanied by hypermetabolism, which should be taken into consideration during nutritional support.
journal_name
Dig Dis Scijournal_title
Digestive diseases and sciencesauthors
Hébuterne X,Hastier P,Péroux JL,Zeboudj N,Delmont JP,Rampal Pdoi
10.1007/BF02282334subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1996-03-01 00:00:00pages
533-9issue
3eissn
0163-2116issn
1573-2568journal_volume
41pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Depletion of granulocytes and monocytes (GM) by selective apheresis (GMA) with an Adacolumn exerts an anti-inflammatory effect in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) or rheumatoid arthritis. However, the mechanism of the anti-inflammatory effect of GMA is not fully understood yet. We investigated the effect of GMA o...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-005-9012-1
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of various nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs on the gastric mucosa were endoscopically evaluated in 40 normal volunteers. Eight groups, each containing five subjects were designed: aspirin (3600 mg/d); placebo; ibuprofen (1600 mg/d); ibuprofen (2400 mg/d); indomethacin (100 mg/d); indomethacin (150 mg/d)...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/BF01324896
更新日期:1979-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has been suggested that elevated serum lipoprotein cholesterol levels may be a determinant of biliary cholesterol saturation and cholesterol gallstone disease. The aim of this study was to correlate serum lipoprotein cholesterol and apolipoprotein levels with biliary cholesterol saturation in patients with gallston...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01317086
更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of Sulglycotide were evaluated in a pilot study of active H. pylori+ atrophic gastritis. Ten informed patients (mean age 51 +/- 13 years) entered a double-blind study. Five received Sulglycotide 400 mg three times a day for one year, the other 5, placebo. At 0, 30, 90, 270, and 360 days of treatment, patie...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/BF02208579
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the preventive effect of metoclopramide on the development of esophageal varices in a rat model. Thirty rats were divided into three groups: metoclopramide (7.5 mg/kg twice a day, intraperitoneally), control group I (saline 2 ml/kg twice a day, intraperitoneally), and control group II (incised lower esopha...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02088114
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::This work studied the effects of hydrocortisone treatment in experimental acute pancreatitis on cytokines, phospholipase A2, and breakdown products of arachidonic acid and survival. Edematous and necrotizing pancreatitis were induced in Wistar rats by cerulein hyperstimulation and retrograde intraductal infusion of so...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1011902729392
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-019-05600-y
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-019-05724-1
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1007/s10620-019-05527-4
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-014-3285-1
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1005512513007
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-008-0332-9
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01403843
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01312557
更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01324907
更新日期:1979-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-018-5081-9
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01297447
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01540400
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
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doi:10.1023/a:1012371702918
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journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
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doi:10.1007/s10620-019-05856-4
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journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01540430
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journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-011-1986-2
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-007-0109-6
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1005615703009
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acute variceal bleeding (AVB) in patients with cirrhosis is associated with high mortality, ranging from 12 to 20% at 6 weeks. The existing prognostic models for AVB lack precision and require further validation. AIM:In this prospective study, we aimed to develop and validate a new prognostic model for AVB,...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-019-05557-y
更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Growth factors upregulate cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) activity, yet little is known regarding the interaction between COX-2 and ERK in terms of mitogenic signal transduction pathways in gastric epithelial cells. Therefore, we examined the role of COX-2 in EGF-ind...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/b:ddas.0000007860.87503.09
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intravenous lidocaine was infused at 0.82 ml/min in a concentration of 1.2 mg/ml (2.3 mg/kg) for 120 min in awake chair-restrained baboons (Papio anubis), and measurements of esophageal peristalsis and LES pressure were compared before and after lidocaine or control infusions. Lidocaine produced a progressive and sign...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01315607
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was designed to evaluate the role of 111In-labeled leukocyte imaging and fecal excretion in the assessment of inflammatory bowel disease. We compared these tests to various indices of disease activity in Crohn's disease, to Truelove's grading in ulcerative colitis, and to endoscopy, x-ray, and pathology in ...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01296291
更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a randomized trial, 75 patients with an endoscopically confirmed and symptomatic duodenal (N = 50) or prepyloric (N = 25) ulcer were allocated to cimetidine treatment (1 g/day) either regularly for four weeks (standard treatment group) or regularly for a minimum of one week and thereafter only until the symptoms we...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/BF01347901
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acetic acid-induced pan colitis in rats leads not only to colonic injury but also to a bystander ileal injury, characterized by decreased fluid and electrolyte absorption without associated histological injury or infiltration of inflammatory cells. To examine the nature of this decreased ileal fluid and electrolyte ab...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02093836
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00