Pancreatic polypeptide in acute pancreatitis and small-bowel infarction in dogs.

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is a large Barrett's esophagus patient population undergoing endoscopic surveillance. Methods to stratify patients into higher and lower risk groups may enable more varied surveillance intervals for patients with non-dysplastic Barrett's esophagus that could optimize use of endoscopy resources. OBJECT...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Kunzmann AT,Coleman HG,Johnston BT,Turkington RC,McManus D,Anderson LA,Thrift AP

更新日期：2020-07-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Squamous cell carcinoma represents the most common primary malignant lesion of the esophagus (1). The initial manifestation of lymphosarcoma infrequently occurs in the gastrointestinal tract, and in one large series, there were no lymphosarcomas presenting in the esophagus (2). In the case described below, a primary h...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Berman MD,Falchuk KR,Trey C,Gramm HF

更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We previously reported that preoperative chemolipiodolization of the whole liver is effective for reducing the incidence of postoperative recurrence and prolonging survival in patients with resectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The present randomized controlled trial was performed to evaluate the influe...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Kaibori M,Tanigawa N,Kariya S,Ikeda H,Nakahashi Y,Hirohara J,Koreeda C,Seki T,Sawada S,Okazaki K,Kwon AH

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The intestine-specific caudal-related homeobox transcription factor Cdx2 is widely accepted to play a key role in intestinal development and differentiation in mammals. We studied the role of Cdx2 in the development of Barrett's esophagus (BE). In previous studies, we have shown a sequence of morphological changes of ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Tatsuta T,Mukaisho K,Sugihara H,Miwa K,Tani T,Hattori T

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The practice of following benign-appearing gastric ulcers until healing was critically evaluated in a retrospective manner by reviewing all gastric ulcers that were followed with serial endoscopy and all gastric cancers diagnosed at the University of Alabama at Birmingham. The stated purpose of following ulcers to hea...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Pruitt RE,Truss CD

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stevens-Johnson Syndrome (SJS) is a rare but severe dermatological condition that typically occurs after the ingestion of medications such as nonsteroidal drugs, antibiotics, and anticonvulsants. Extracutaneous manifestations of the syndrome can occur and may involve the conjunctiva, trachea, buccal mucosa, gastrointe...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Morelli MS,O'Brien FX

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A discrepancy exists on the effects of somatostatin on the absorption of nutrients: in humans, absorption was found to be reduced, whereas in rats no effects were observed. However, intestinal absorption might be influenced by the transit rate of contents. This was not considered in previous studies. Therefore, we inv...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Eisenbraun J,Ehrlein HJ

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has previously been shown that mucosal nitric oxide synthase (NOS) is involved in acid-induced duodenal mucosal alkaline secretion. The primary aim of the present study was to elucidate which isoform of NOS is responsible in rats. Immunohistochemistry showed that inducible NOS (iNOS) was constitutively expressed in...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Holm M,Powell T,Casselbrant A,Johansson B,Fändriks L

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The article "Characterization of Creatine Kinase Levels in Tofacitinib-Treated Patients with Ulcerative Colitis: Results from Clinical Trials", written by Remo Panaccione, John D. Isaacs, Lea Ann Chen, Wenjin Wang, Amy Marren, Kenneth Kwok, Lisy Wang, Gary Chan and Chinyu Su, was originally published electronically on...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Panaccione R,Isaacs JD,Chen LA,Wang W,Marren A,Kwok K,Wang L,Chan G,Su C

更新日期：2020-10-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The hepatic stimulatory substance (HSS) extracted from weanling rat livers was purified 381,000-fold using chromatographic techniques including nondissociating polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (nondenaturing PAGE). The activity of this highly purified HSS, named Acr-F4, was assessed in two in vivo models. In 40% hep...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Francavilla A,Barone M,Van Thiel DH,Mazzaferro V,Prelich JG,Starzl TE

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the study was to clarify whether nutrients are still capable of slowing gastric emptying following Roux-Y gastrectomy, as in normal dogs. Gastrointestinal motility and gastric emptying of acaloric and nutritive meals with different viscosities were measured in normal dogs and after a two-thirds Roux-Y gastr...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Ehrlein HJ,Thoma G,Keinke O,Tsiamitas C,Schumpelick V

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nutrients in the lumen of the small intestine may cause the release of enteric hormones which directly or indirectly stimulate intestinal mucosal growth. Male Sprague-Dawley rats with either an intact small bowel or following jejunal resection were maintained on total parenteral nutrition (TPN). C-terminal octapeptide...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Weser E,Bell D,Tawil T

更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have suggested that the cyclic entry of bile into the duodenum during fasting regulates interdigestive patterns of motility by releasing the putative regulatory hormone motilin. Our aim was to determine if cyclic secretion of bile into the duodenum regulates interdigestive myoelectric activity and pla...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Hughes SJ,Behrns KE,Sarr MG

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Eosinophilic esophagitis is among the causes of refractory reflux disease. Biopsy of esophagus is the gold standard for diagnosis. In this study we determined the frequency of eosinophilic esophagitis (EE) in refractory reflux cases referred to Motility Department of Shahid Beheshti Research Center of Gastro...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Foroutan M,Norouzi A,Molaei M,Mirbagheri SA,Irvani S,Sadeghi A,Derakhshan F,Tavassoli S,Besharat S,Zali M

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-eight patients with delayed gastric emptying as measured by an abnormal barium "burger" were treated with metoclopramide in a randomized, double-blind fashion. Five had diabetic gastroparesis, four had undergone vagotomy and pyloroplasty, and 19 were idiopathic. Patients received either metoclopramide or placeb...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Perkel MS,Moore C,Hersh T,Davidson ED

更新日期：1979-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neuromediators produced by enteric nervous system regulate inflammatory processes via interacting with enteric immune system. Role of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA), which is also a neuromediator, has been implicated in autoimmune diseases like multiple sclerosis, type 1 diabetes, and rheumatoid arthritis, where...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Aggarwal S,Ahuja V,Paul J

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The gut endocrine gene, neurotensin (NT/N), is expressed in a strict temporally and spatially specific pattern. Utilizing a sensitive reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction procedure, we analyzed foregut and midgut organs for NT/N expression, determined the earliest apparent time point that NT/N is expressed ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Wang XM,Evers BM

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) consists of ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD), which are complex genetic disorders resulting from the interplay between several genetic and environmental risk factors. The arylamine N-acetyltransferase 2 (NAT2) enzyme detoxifies a wide spectrum of n...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Baranska M,Trzcinski R,Dziki A,Rychlik-Sych M,Dudarewicz M,Skretkowicz J

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:A prolific trend currently designates endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) literature. We aimed to record all EUS-studies published during the past decade and evaluate them in terms of scientific quality, creating a stratification based on levels of evidence (LE). METHODS:All articles on EUS published ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Fusaroli P,Kypraios D,Eloubeidi MA,Caletti G

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Approximately 10% of children with celiac disease (CD) have ultra-short celiac disease (USCD), where histological abnormalities are limited to the duodenal bulb. The aim of our retrospective study was to identify clinical and serological characteristics at baseline and at follow-up of children with ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Doyev R,Cohen S,Ben-Tov A,Weintraub Y,Amir A,Galai T,Moran-Lev H,Yerushalmy-Feler A

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Liver metastasis is an indicator of unfavorable responses to immunotherapy in colorectal cancer patients. However, the difference of immune microenvironment between primary tumors and liver metastases has not been well understood. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Fifty-four colon cancer with liver metastasis patients w...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Zhou SN,Pan WT,Pan MX,Luo QY,Zhang L,Lin JZ,Zhao YJ,Yan XL,Yuan LP,Zhang YX,Yang DJ,Qiu MZ

更新日期：2020-03-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Fractional systemic bioavailability of orally administered drugs was found to be unexpectedly low in liver cirrhosis, even after surgical portal-systemic shunting. Fecal loss or intestinal first-pass elimination were assumed to explain the finding. In this paper we evaluated alternative pathophysiological interpretati...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Molino G,Avagnina P,Garrone C,Sansoè G,Degerfeld MM,Peretti P,Tinivella M,Bianco S

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inhibition of monoamine oxidase B (MAO B) by selective inhibitors pargyline and L-deprenyl increases dopamine (DA) and norepinephrine (NE) concentrations in nucleus accumbens (NACB) and is associated with reduction in cold water restraint-induced gastric mucosal injury, inhibition of basal gastric acid output, and reg...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Xing LP,Washington J,Seaton J,Kauffman G Jr

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phlebosclerosis of the mesenteric vein is a rare condition causing chronic intestinal ischemia, it has only been reported in Japan. A 56-year-old man with liver cirrhosis and hepatic tumor presented with phlebosclerosis of mesenteric vein without any abdominal symptoms. He was admitted for examination of suspected hep...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Oshitani N,Matsumura Y,Kono M,Tamori A,Higuchi K,Matsumoto T,Seki S,Arakawa T

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study aimed to clarify the endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) features of nonneoplastic (cholesterol polyps and adenomyomatosis) and neoplastic (adenoma and adenocarcinoma) gallbladder polyps and to evaluate the effectiveness and limitation of EUS in the differential diagnosis of these lesions. We retrospect...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Akatsu T,Aiura K,Shimazu M,Ueda M,Wakabayashi G,Tanabe M,Kawachi S,Kitajima M

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The impact of antithrombotic treatment on the findings of small-bowel capsule endoscopy for patients with obscure gastrointestinal bleeding remains contentious. We aimed to determine the effect of these agents on small-bowel video capsule endoscopy positive findings. METHODS:MEDLINE, Cochrane Library, and...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Tziatzios G,Gkolfakis P,Papanikolaou IS,Triantafyllou K

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to study the effect and mechanism of action of intraduodenal and intrajejunal dai-kenchu-to, an herbal medicine clinically effective for uncomplicated postoperative adhesive intestinal obstruction, on upper gastrointestinal motility. Five mongrel dogs were equipped with four strain-gau...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Jin XL,Shibata C,Naito H,Ueno T,Funayama Y,Fukushima K,Matsuno S,Sasaki I

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Percutaneous catheter drainage (PCD) performed pro-actively for collections in acute pancreatitis (AP) is associated with better outcomes. However, there are only a few studies describing this protocol. AIM:We aimed to evaluate an aggressive PCD protocol. METHODS:Consecutive patients with AP who underwent ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Gupta P,Gupta J,Kumar C,Samanta J,Mandavdhare H,Sharma V,Sinha SK,Gupta V,Yadav TD,Dutta U,Kochhar R

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obesity and diet affect the incidence and severity of various types of cancer, including colon cancer. It is not known whether obesity, independent of diet, is a risk factor for colon adenocarcinoma. We used azoxymethane (AOM) to induce colon cancer in mature genetically obese male Zucker rats (fa/fa) on low-fat crude...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Weber RV,Stein DE,Scholes J,Kral JG

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastrin-secreting tumors have been identified in ectopic locations including the ovary; the mechanisms regulating gastrin gene expression, its distribution, and signaling pathways in these ectopic tissues are not known. The purpose of our present study was to determine: (1) whether the gastrin gene and peptide could b...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Kim HJ,Evers BM,Banker NA,Greeley GH Jr,Hellmich MR,Thompson JC,Townsend CM Jr

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00