An Epstein Barr virus-related cross reactive autoimmune response in multiple sclerosis in Norway.

Abstract:

:In studies of patients in Norway with multiple sclerosis (MS), we have found cross reactive autoantibodies related to the Epstein Barr virus nuclear antigen-1 (EBNA-1). The MS patients had elevated IgG antibody to EBNA-1, as measured by reactivity with a synthetic glycine/alanine peptide, P62, which represents the glycine/alanine repeat in EBNA-1. The mean titer of anti-P62 in patients with acute relapse at the time of assay was significantly higher than in the remaining patients. Patients with remitting/relapsing MS also had elevated autoantibody to a lymphocyte protein, p542, cross reactive with EBNA-1 through a glycine/serine epitope. High titered anti-EBNA-1 antibodies from some MS, as well as from some SLE sera, were shown to cross react with 80-82 kDa and 60 kDa proteins in neuroglial cells.

journal_name

J Neuroimmunol

authors

Vaughan JH,Riise T,Rhodes GH,Nguyen MD,Barrett-Connor E,Nyland H

doi

10.1016/0165-5728(96)00069-0

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1996-09-01 00:00:00

pages

95-102

issue

1-2

eissn

0165-5728

issn

1872-8421

pii

0165-5728(96)00069-0

journal_volume

69

pub_type

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